Abstract:
AIM:CGX, a modified traditional Chinese herbal drug whose name means "liver cleaning," is used to treat various liver disorders. This study investigated the protective effects of CGX and its mechanisms. MATERIAL AND METHODS:After pretreating ICR mice twice daily with CGX (po, 50 or 100mg/kg) or distilled water for three consecutive days, acute liver injury was induced by a single injection of CCl(4) (ip, 10mL/kg of 0.2% in olive oil) (n=8 per group). RESULTS:Pretreatment with CGX significantly attenuated the elevation in biochemical parameters, such as alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in serum, and the malondialdehyde concentrations in liver tissue. Pretreatment with CGX significantly restored the reduction of catalase activity and glutathione (GSH) content, but not superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and it inhibited the CCl(4)-induced high expression of iNOS and TNF-alpha in hepatic tissue. CONCLUSION:This study showed that CGX has hepatoprotective effects against free radical-induced acute injury via primarily antioxidative properties.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Hu XP,Shin JW,Wang JH,Cho JH,Son JY,Cho CK,Son CGdoi
10.1016/j.jep.2008.07.042subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-10-30 00:00:00pages
51-5issue
1eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378-8741(08)00410-8journal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Xiaoaiping injection, a traditional Chinese medical injection extracted from root of Marsdenia tenacissima (Roxb.) Moon, has been exclusively used on curing malignant tumor in China and as adjuvant therapeutic agent for chemotherapeutics, including paclitaxel. AIM OF THE STUDY:The goal o...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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abstract::Rubi Fructus (RF), the dried, unripe fruit of Rubus coreanus M IQ. (Rosaceae), has been used to improve male reproductive function in traditional Korean medicine. In this study, we investigated the effects of RF on sperm parameters and expression of cAMP-responsive element modulator (CREM), which has a crucial role in...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2014-08-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2017-07-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2011-12-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.06.012
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-09-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.06.011
更新日期:2005-11-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2016.03.058
更新日期:2016-06-20 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:GeGen Decoction, a well-known Chinese herbal formula, is widely used in China and other Asian countries to treat gynecological diseases, including primary dysmenorrhea. Pharmacological studies have confirmed that GeGen Decoction is able to inhibit spasmodic contractions of the uterus in v...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2012-06-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-06-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Rhizoma Coptidis (Huanglian) is a widely used Traditional Chinese Medicine. However, it causes human as well as animal toxicities. In this study, we aimed to ascertain the toxic constituents in Rhizoma Coptidis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The acute toxicity of both the total extract and the alkaloid-rich e...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.01.047
更新日期:2010-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Lepidium meyenii (Maca) is traditionally employed in the Andean region for its supposed fertility benefits. This study investigated the effect of Maca on the serum pituitary hormone levels during the pro-oestrus phase. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Maca powder was made from the tubers of Lepidiu...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.11.058
更新日期:2014-02-03 00:00:00