Abstract:
:An adult patient with hereditary tyrosinaemia type I who developed renal failure is reported. She received a renal transplant at the age of 23 years. In childhood her kidney disease was dominated by multiple tubular defects with resulting hypophosphataemic rickets. Metabolic acidosis was the most prominent feature in the years preceding the transplantation. Her kidneys were contracted to 40 g. The major morphological finding was that of a tubulointerstitial nephropathy. Liver biopsies taken at the ages of 5.5 and 23 years showed cirrhotic changes. Crystalloid inclusions in the liver mitochondriae were a prominent finding on electron microscopy. Fumarylacetoacetase was deficient in liver, kidneys, fibroblasts and lymphocytes. The typical biochemical parameters of tyrosinaemia, succinylacetone, p-hydroxyphenyllactate, p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate and serum tyrosine were only slightly elevated. A brief history of a second adult tyrosinaemia patient with decreasing renal function is also given.
journal_name
J Inherit Metab Disjournal_title
Journal of inherited metabolic diseaseauthors
Kvittingen EA,Talseth T,Halvorsen S,Jakobs C,Hovig T,Flatmark Adoi
10.1007/BF01804389subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
53-62issue
1eissn
0141-8955issn
1573-2665journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A sensitive and selective analytical technique is described for the determination of N-acetylaspartic acid in body fluids using stable isotope dilution in combination with positive chemical ionization mass spectrometry with selected ion monitoring. Control mean and ranges have been established: in urine 19.5 and 6.6-3...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01799929
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The congenital disorder of glycosylation, PMM2-CDG, is associated with progressive photoreceptor degeneration, which causes a pigmentary retinopathy. We identified a sibling pair, mildly affected with PMM2-CDG, who showed preserved photoreceptor function, but profound deficits of the 'on-pathway' in the retina. This l...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-013-9594-2
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early signs of renal dysfunction in glycogen storage disease type Ia (GSD Ia) are glomerular hyperfiltration and proteinuria. In a non-randomized study, the effect of captopril on the improvement of proteinuria in GSD Ia patients with microalbuminuria was investigated. A positive effect has been shown for the insulin-...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005608113270
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Defects of the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system are frequent causes of neurological disorders in children. Linkage analysis and DNA sequencing identified a new founder p.G250V substitution in the C20ORF7 complex I chaperone in five Ashkenazi Jewish patients from two families with a combined OXPH...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-011-9348-y
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein (CDG) syndrome in its most severe form (neonatal olivopontocerebellar atrophy) is a life-threatening multisystem disease. We report a neonate who was referred for cardiological assessment because of respiratory distress, a murmur and episodes of desaturation. After initial spont...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01800221
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with Fabry disease frequently develop left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy and renal fibrosis. Due to heat intolerance and an inability to sweat, patients tend to avoid exposure to sunlight. We hypothesized that subsequent vitamin D deficiency may contribute to Fabry cardiomyopathy. This study investigated the v...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-013-9653-8
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (BVVLS [MIM 211530]) is a rare neurological disorder characterized by infancy onset sensorineural deafness and ponto-bulbar palsy. Mutations in SLC52A3 (formerly C20orf54), coding for riboflavin transporter 2 (hRFT2), have been identified as the molecular genetic correlate in several ...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-012-9513-y
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD) is an autosomal recessive disorder resulting from the inability to metabolize sulphatide, an important component of myelin. Although there is significant clinical variability between patients, most have the late-infantile form. It is one of the most common lysosomal disorders involvi...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00710424
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has documented white matter abnormalities in the brains of individuals with early-treated phenylketonuria (ETPKU). The majority of these past studies have relied on a region-based approach which focused on a limited number of spatially-defined regions within the brain. In the present study, we used d...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-013-9650-y
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of studies have already investigated the prevalence of Fabry disease (FD) in adult patients with unexplained left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) with rates varying from 0 % up to 12 % reflecting referral and gender bias as well as differences in diagnostic methodology. We aimed to perform a prospecti...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-013-9659-2
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new acylcarnitine was observed in the plasma and urine of a patient with isolated 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency. Analysis by tandem mass spectrometry of the methyl ester and butyl ester and their fragment ion spectra identified it as a 3-hydroxy-C5-acylcarnitine. Fibroblasts from a second patient were ...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02436004
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In mammals, dosage compensation for X-linked genes between males and females is achieved by the inactivation of one of the X chromosomes in females. The inactivation event occurs early in development in all cells of the female mouse embryo and is stable and heritable in somatic cells. However, in the primordial germ c...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01799608
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new French-Canadian family from the province of Quebec is reported, in which a male child was diagnosed as hyperargininaemic after showing positive tests for cystinuria on neonatal screening. The child has no residual activity of erythrocyte arginase, and a plasma arginine level of 633 mumol/l. Both parents have 32-...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02310878
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Methylmalonic acidemia and intracellular cobalamin metabolism disorders represent a heterogeneous group of inborn errors of metabolism. Most patients will require diagnostic and/or therapeutic procedures frequently requiring sedation or anesthetic management due to neurological and neurocognitive impairments...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10545-015-9816-x
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mutation N370S accounts for 63% of the mutated glucocerebrosidase alleles of Portuguese type 1 Gaucher patients. It has been shown previously that this mutation is linked to the Pv1.1- form of the PvuII polymorphism and suggested that the N370S mutation in glucocerebrosidase alleles has an Ashkenazi Jewish origin....
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00735401
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucopolysaccharidosis II (Hunter disease), a lysosomal storage disorder caused by a deficiency of iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS), has variable clinical phenotypes. Nearly 300 different mutations have been identified in the IDS gene from patients with Hunter disease, but the correlation between the genotype and phenotype ...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-006-0440-7
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 (PYCR1) catalyzes the last step in proline synthesis. Deficiency of PYCR1, caused by a defect in PYCR1, was recently described in patients with cutis laxa, intrauterine growth retardation, developmental dysplasia of the hips and mental retardation. In this paper, we describe additio...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-011-9319-3
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is an autosomal recessively inherited inborn error of metabolism (IEM) due to mutations in the CYP27A1 gene. The clinical picture ranges from being nearly asymptomatic in early childhood, up to severe disability at adult age. Infantile-onset diarrhea and juvenile-onset ca...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-017-0086-7
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimum conditions for assay of human plasma beta-mannosidase activity were determined. Maximum activity was observed at pH 3.0-3.4, the apparent Km was 0.9 mmol L-1 and enzymatic hydrolysis was linear for at least 60 min. Assays were performed on plasma from two siblings with the recently described condition beta-man...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01800067
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Variations in the gene ACADS, encoding the mitochondrial protein short-chain acyl CoA-dehydrogenase (SCAD), have been observed in individuals with clinical symptoms. The phenotype of SCAD deficiency (SCADD) is very heterogeneous, ranging from asymptomatic to severe, without a clear genotype-phenotype correla...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-010-9255-7
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with MPS IV have a clinical disorder quite different from other MPS conditions. The major treatment issue revolves around the prevention of cervical myelopathy, although the other aspects of this multisystem disease should not be forgotten. Management is inevitably multidisciplinary and the paediatrician shou...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01799267
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a retrospective electron-microscopical study of liver biopsies and fibroblast cultures of 19 patients with congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) of different subtypes. A constant finding in liver biopsies of all CDG-I cases was that of abnormal lysosomal lamellar inclusions in the hepatocytes, which we...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1024023429680
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) are a group of lysosomal storage diseases caused by mutations in lysosomal enzymes involved in degradation of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). Patients with MPS grow poorly and become physically disabled due to systemic bone disease. While many of the major skeletal effects in mouse models for MP...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-012-9522-x
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unlike normal human cells, cultured fibroblasts from patients with argininosuccinic aciduria cannot synthesize arginine from citrulline because they have a deficiency of argininosuccinic acid lyase (ASL). We have found that V79, a Chinese hamster cell line, cannot grow on citrulline. Although these cells show a normal...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02312521
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The carnitine ester spectrum was studied using ESI tandem mass spectrometry in a 2.5-year-old male Roma child with homozygous deletion of 844C of the SLC22A5 gene, presenting with hepatopathy and cardiomyopathy. Besides the dramatic decrease of plasma free carnitine (1.38 vs 32.7 mumol/L in controls) all plasma carnit...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-009-0926-1
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphatidylethanolamine plasmalogen levels were determined in erythrocytes from controls and 13 patients with the cerebro-hepato-renal (Zellweger) syndrome. It was found that in Zellweger patients 20 weeks of age or younger, erythrocyte phosphatidylethanolamine plasmalogen levels were lowered whereas in older patient...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01800482
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) is fundamental in all aspects of cellular life in aerobic cells and organisms. It is therefore not surprising that a variety of diseases have been attributed to dysfunction of the OXPHOS enzymes. Assessment of OXPHOS in human samples has proved to be a difficult task ov...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1024437201166
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of tandem mass spectrometry has unquestionably been the most striking recent advance in newborn screening. A single test is applied for the simultaneous diagnosis of a number of disorders, making it possible to screen for some disorders that might otherwise have seemed too rare. Current screening is f...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10545-007-0538-6
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organic acidurias represent a group of inherited disorders resulting from deficient activity of specific enzymes of the catabolism of amino acids, carbohydrates or lipids, leading to tissue accumulation of one or more carboxylic (organic) acids. Patients affected by organic acidurias predominantly present neurological...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/B:BOLI.0000037353.13085.e2
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) OMIM#213700 is a rare disorder of bile acid synthesis caused by deficiency of the enzyme sterol 27-hydroxylase. It results in deficiency of bile acids and accumulation of abnormal bile alcohols and accelerated cholesterol synthesis. CTX usually presents in the second or third decad...
journal_title:Journal of inherited metabolic disease
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10545-008-0815-z
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00