Abstract:
:The Bertarelli Foundation aims to promote understanding of infertility. Two international conferences in 1999 and 2002 have highlighted the importance of multiple gestations, which have been recognized as a major problem associated with assisted reproductive technologies and ovulation induction therapies. For this reason, the Bertarelli Foundation has, since 2002, decided to focus its efforts on multiple gestations: the final aim of this programme is to make the medical population more aware of this public health problem, its psychosocial implications, and the high costs of any attitude that leads to an unacceptably high rate of multiple gestations. Conclusions and consensus statements have been widely published from the first expert meeting 2003 and used as the basis for the following actions: (i) organization of national conferences and consensus meetings with the aim of establishing gold standards in managing the ongoing epidemic of multiple gestations; (ii) funding research projects focused on different aspects of multiple gestations; (iii) supporting the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology's multiple gestations working group's (European IVF Monitoring) registry; and (iv) promoting understanding of the human face of infertility by promoting publications, development of websites, exhibitions in the field of infertility.
journal_name
Reprod Biomed Onlinejournal_title
Reproductive biomedicine onlineauthors
Germond Mdoi
10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62242-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-5eissn
1472-6483issn
1472-6491pii
S1472-6483(10)62242-0journal_volume
15 Suppl 3pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) has been associated with low expression of apoptosis-and angiogenesis-related genes. The p53 tumour suppressor gene has been shown to induce apoptosis and angiogenesis. Recently, a low increased frequency of a p53 codon 72 polymorphism has been reported among women experiencing RPL. This...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61013-9
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microarray technology is a promising method for investigating gynaecological benign pathology. This systematic review examined various parameters of the design of these studies, the methods used and the gene outcome in these diseases. Electronic searches were performed in Medline (up to April 2009). An overall represe...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.03.014
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Premature LH and progesterone surges are associated with different factors and hormonal modulators. The aim of the present study was (i) to investigate the clinical and laboratory factors and (ii) to highlight the importance of different stimulation protocols in associated premature LH and progesterone surges in intra...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61751-8
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Do uterine size parameters measured by baseline transvaginal ultrasound predict live birth after single embryo transfer (SET) of a high-quality blastocyst? DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study including women undergoing their first SET between August 2010 and March 2014 at a large university hospital re...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.07.007
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case reports reveal that clinicians applying preimplantation genetic diagnosis are increasingly confronted with requests by patients which they consider ethically problematic. These requests raise the question to what extent physicians share responsibility for the welfare of the future child. Two categories of situati...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62068-8
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The outcomes of 1028 assisted reproductive technology cycles were studied retrospectively, considering two different periods of embryo transfer. In the first period, 262 cycles in women < 36 years old were studied, in which three embryos were transferred, followed by 157 cycles in women > or = 36 years, in which four ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61300-4
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of preimplantation genetic screening (PGS) for aneuploidy to blastocyst biopsy and more sensitive 24-chromosome screening techniques has resulted in a new diagnostic category of PGS results: those classified as mosaic. This diagnosis presents significant challenges for clinicians in developing policies r...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The original objection to the paper by Kwong et al. was that the use of an inappropriate (between-pup) estimate of experimental error had exaggerated the importance of the maternal nutrition effect. From the group's most recent response, it has been possible to regenerate the raw data and carry out a further detailed ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62121-9
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometrial receptivity is a prerequisite for blastocyst implantation. During receptivity, the hairy-like epithelial cell microvilli transiently fuse to a single flower-like membrane projection called the 'pinopode'. Scanning electron microscopy in sequential endometrial biopsies shows that pinopodes appear about 1 we...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(12)60111-4
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regenerative medical therapy has been expected to compensate for the therapeutic disadvantages of reconstructive surgery and organ transplantation, as well as create a new therapeutic strategy. The objective of regenerative medical therapy is to induce the regeneration and repair of defective tissues based on the natu...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60558-5
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:We recently reported that blocking of placental aquaporins (AQP) abrogates the apoptotic response of the trophoblast. As trophoblast apoptosis is exacerbated in pre-eclampsia, we hypothesized that changes in AQP in these placentae may trigger programmed cell death. We analysed AQP4 expression in pre-e...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.08.015
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional dogma suggests that intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) should be performed to ensure successful oocyte fertilization in an in-vitro maturation (IVM) cycle. This study postulated that there would be no difference in the fertilization rate when ICSI was compared with IVF. This hypothesis was tested in a...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.08.001
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oocyte vitrification is an attractive and efficient option in the long-term management of endometriosis patients. Which women would benefit from banked oocytes when pregnancy is attempted, and whether oocyte vitrification should be carried out before or after the surgical management of endometriosis, is still debated....
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.07.012
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential advantages of being able to cryopreserve oocytes have been apparent for many decades. Technical difficulties associated with the unique properties of the mammalian oocyte initially retarded rapid development in this area but recent advances have overcome many of the problems. A stage has now been reached...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.10.018
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the gamete and embryo donation community, it is well recognized that the implementation of a gamete and embryo donor registry (GEDR) represents a good initiative to ensure the best possible health conditions for donor-conceived individuals. Be they national, institutional or independent, GEDR can play a major role...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.10.020
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The process of implantation and trophoblast invasion is currently considered as the most limiting factor for the establishment of pregnancy. Molecular interactions at the embryo-maternal interface during the time of adhesion and subsequent invasion are crucial to the process of embryonic implantation. Both partners, t...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61717-8
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caesarean scar pregnancy is a dangerous condition that occurs when an embryo is implanted in a previous Caesarean scar. This condition has become more frequent as a direct consequence of the increased number of Caesarean sections reported worldwide. Timely diagnosis of this condition is fundamental, and allows a conse...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.06.017
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An effective, consistent and xeno-free cryopreservation technique is crucial for any human embryonic stem cell (hESC) laboratory with future perspectives for clinical application. This study presents a new slow freezing-rapid thawing method in serum-free conditions that allows the cryopreservation of a large number of...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60302-1
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a member of the homeobox (HOX) gene family, HOXA11 is expressed in the primordia of lower uterus and cervix during fetal life and is essential for endometrial development and embryo implantation in the adults. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether mutations in HOXA11 contribute to Müllerian duct a...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.01.018
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this prospective, randomized clinical trial (RCT) was to evaluate whether the supplemental protein concentration in embryo transfer (ET) medium affects the clinical outcomes in IVF-ET. A total of 750 patients undergoing IVF-ET who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into three groups, according...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.10.004
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative fluorescent PCR (QF-PCR) has been shown to be an accurate assay for the rapid prenatal diagnosis of chromosome disorders. The extra-embryonic coelom develops during week 4 of gestation and it can be aspirated from the following week, making coelocentesis the earliest possible method of prenatal diagnosis ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62173-6
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:From a clinical perspective, which parameters grant optimal cryopreservation of mouse testicular cell suspensions? DESIGN:We studied the effect of different cryopreservation rates, the addition of sugars, different vessels and the addition of an apoptotic inhibitor on the efficiency of testicular cel...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.04.045
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the early follicular phase in the menstrual cycle, antral follicle sizes are often markedly heterogeneous. These follicular size discrepancies may, at least in part, result from the early exposure of FSH-sensitive follicles to gradient FSH concentrations during the preceding luteal phase. In addition, they pote...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61115-7
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Does anogenital distance (AGD) differ in newborn infants conceived through assisted reproduction technology (ART) compared with those conceived naturally? DESIGN:This case-control study looked at anthropometric and anogenital measurements in 247 male and 200 female newborns born after ART (n = 121) o...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.04.019
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::While the role of inherited thrombophilia has been accepted as a cause of recurrent late pregnancy complications, the contribution of mutated thrombophilic genes to implantation failure has not been studied. Proteins involved in fibrinolysis are necessary for trophoblast invasion into the endometrium. This study compa...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61004-8
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study investigated whether mid-luteal serum progesterone concentrations are associated with live birth rates in women with WHO group II anovulatory infertility undergoing ovulation induction. Data were from women (n=335) stimulated with gonadotrophins using a low-dose step-up protocol, of which wome...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.01.006
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to establish whether patients who receive support counselling by the embryologist as counsellor during assisted reproduction procedures would be better equipped with efficient coping mechanisms than patients who were not counselled. Sixty patients were randomly assigned to either the support counselli...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61160-1
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparative profiling was performed on proteins synthesized in human cumulus cells (CC) from individual oocytes recovered after two different ovarian stimulation protocols for classical IVF (cIVF). Using high-resolution two-dimensional protein electrophoresis after metabolic labelling with [35S]-methionine, protein ex...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61028-0
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of translocations on embryo development was evaluated and results were compared in terms of embryo development with those of embryos obtained from standard intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles. In 23 translocation carriers with 34 cycles, fertilization, pronuclear morphology scoring (PMS), develop...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62073-1
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::IVF productivity rate is an index defined as the sum of all live births from either fresh or frozen embryo transfers arising from a single oocyte collection. This retrospective analysis over 9 continuous years used this index to understand the potential impact on pregnancy rates of milder stimulation regimens with ass...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.05.015
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00