Diversity of aerobic methanotrophic bacteria in a permafrost active layer soil of the Lena Delta, Siberia.

abstract：:Primary succession is a fundamental process in macroecosystems; however, if and how soil development influences microbial community structure is poorly understood. Thus, we investigated changes in the bacterial community along a chronosequence of three unvegetated, early successional soils ( approximately 20-year age ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Nemergut DR,Anderson SP,Cleveland CC,Martin AP,Miller AE,Seimon A,Schmidt SK

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A BSTRACTInterspecific fungal interactions are important ecological processes, whereas their physiological mechanisms are little understood. The aim of this work was to study how activity of fungal extracellular laccase was changed across mycelia during interactions between white- and brown-rot basidiomycetes from dif...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Iakovlev A,Stenlid J

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of carbon∶nitrogen∶phosphorus (C∶N∶P) ratio of organic substrates on the regeneration of ammonium and phosphate was investigated by growing natural assemblages of freshwater bacteria in mineral media supplemented with the simple organic C, N, and P sources (glucose, asparagine, and sodium glycerophosphate, ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Tezuka Y

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Facultative methylotrophic bacteria of the genus Methylobacterium are consistently found in association with plants, particularly in the phyllosphere. To gain a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying the dispersal and occurrence of Methylobacterium on plants, diverse strains were isolated, identified, and s...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Knief C,Frances L,Vorholt JA

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently detected the endosymbiont Wolbachia in multiple individuals and populations of the grasshopper Chorthippus parallelus (Orthoptera: acrididae). This bacterium induces reproductive anomalies, including cytoplasmic incompatibility. Such incompatibilities may help explain the maintenance of two distinct s...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Martínez-Rodríguez P,Hernández-Pérez M,Bella JL

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential role of host plant species in the selection of symbiotic, nitrogen-fixing Frankia strains belonging to the Elaeagnus host infection group was assessed in bioassays with two Morella, three Elaeagnus, and one Shepherdia species as capture plants, inoculated with soil slurries made with soil collected from ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Mirza BS,Welsh A,Rasul G,Rieder JP,Paschke MW,Hahn D

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our goals were to evaluate the tolerance of mesorhizobia to acid and alkaline conditions as well as to investigate whether acid tolerance is related to the species or the origin site of the isolates. In addition, to investigate the molecular basis of acid tolerance, the expression of chaperone genes groEL and dnaKJ wa...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Brígido C,Oliveira S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assimilation of 35S-precursors into microbial proteins was used to investigate toxicity and adaptational responses that occur in nutrient enriched and natural freshwater samples experimentally contaminated with benzene, toluene, trichloroethylene (TCE), or xylene. Experiments were conducted to analyze (1) the potentia...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Ogunseitan OA

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phytoplankton dynamics, bacterial standing stocks and living microbial biomass (derived from ATP measurements, 0.7-200 mm size class) were examined in 1996 in the newly flooded (1995) Sep Reservoir ('Massif Central,' France), for evidence of the importance of the microbial food web relative to the traditional food cha...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Tadonléké RD,Jugnia LB,Sime-Ngando T,Devaux J,Romagoux JC

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aeromonas species were recovered from over 27% of 183 chlorinated drinking water samples collected during an 18-month period. Sixteen of 20 isolates tested elicited a cytotoxic response by Y-1 mouse adrenal cells. None of the strains was either enterotoxigenic by the rabbit ligated ileal loop assay, exhibited piliatio...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Lechevallier MW,Evans TM,Seidler RJ,Daily OP,Merrell BR,Rollins DM,Joseph SW

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the ant tribe Camponotini have coevolved with Blochmannia, an obligate intracellular bacterial mutualist. This endosymbiont lives within host bacteriocyte cells that line the ant midgut, undergoes maternal transmission from host queens to offspring, and contributes to host nutrition via nitrogen recycling a...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Fan Y,Wernegreen JJ

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to assess the effect of the mycorrhizosphere of A. tortillis spp. raddiana mycorrhized with Glomus intraradices on the root nodulation by Sinorhizobium terangae (ORS 1009) and/or Mesorhizobium plurifarium (ORS 1096) in two different culture substrates (sandy soil and sand). The endomycorrhizal...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： André S,Neyra M,Duponnois R

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two areas of Chesapeake Bay, Colgate Creek in Baltimore Harbor and Eastern Bay, are presently under study, with routine sampling of water and sediment for petroleum-degrading microorganisms (bacteria, yeasts, and fungi) by direct plating and enrichment culture. Selected physical and chemical parameters are recorded fo...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Walker JD,Colwell RR

更新日期：1974-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacteria Vibrio parahaemolyticus is an important component of coastal ecosystems worldwide, and in recent years, V. parahaemolyticus has caused several cases of food-borne gastroenteritis. However, research investigating which parameters are important in regulating V. parahaemolyticus abundance in tropical areas w...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Rehnstam-Holm AS,Atnur V,Godhe A

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The River Warnow is the drinking water source for the city of Rostock. Its eutrophic status is accompanied by high amounts of bacteria, which may reach up to 24 x 10(6) cells mL(-1) as recorded during a seasonal study in 2002. Because the river is eutrophic and also heavily loaded with organic matter, this burden is a...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Freese HM,Karsten U,Schumann R

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biotic and abiotic factors can influence interactions between microbial grazers and their prey, thus impacting both the cycling of biogenic carbon within the surface layer of the ocean and the export of carbon to the deep ocean and higher trophic levels. In this study, microcosm experiments were used to evaluate the c...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Delaney MP

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of intraperiplasmic and attack phase bdellovibrios to survive and/or grow under anoxic and microaerobic conditions was examined. Both halotolerant and nonhalotolerant bdellovibrio strains were examined. In all instances, the bdellovibrio strains were unable to grow under anoxic conditions, but were able to...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Schoeffield AJ,Williams HN,Turng B,Fackler WA Jr

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in microbial community composition, biomass, and function in the Florida Everglades impacted by cultural eutrophication reflect a new physicochemical environment associated with monotypic stands of Typha domingensis. Phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) biomarkers were used to quantify microbial responses in det...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Bellinger BJ,Hagerthey SE,Newman S,Cook MI

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regeneration of nutrients in aquatic ecosystems may be affected by autolysis, bacterial degradation, and activities of phagotrophic organisms. To examine the relative importance of these processes, mineralization of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus was studied in a two-stage continuous culture system. In the first sta...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Güde H

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The source of combined nitrogen in endolithic microbial communities was studied in samples from desert localities in North and South America, the Middle East, South Africa, and Antarctica. Nitrogen fixation (acetylene reduction) seems to occur only exceptionally. Evidence suggests that, in general, the nitrogen source...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Friedmann EI,Kibler AP

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three dominant types of sugar-fermenting bacteria were isolated from the anaerobic, intertidal sediments of the Eems-Dollard estuary by applying techniques involving anaerobic agar shake tubes. One of the isolated types was tentatively identified as aStreptococcus species, the other two asBacteroides species. All type...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Laanbroek HJ,Blok JP,Steenhuis L

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine Crenarchaeota represent a widespread and abundant microbial group in marine ecosystems. Here, we investigated the abundance, diversity, and distribution of planktonic Crenarchaeota in the epi-, meso-, and bathypelagic zones at three stations in the South China Sea (SCS) by analysis of crenarchaeal 16S rRNA gene...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Hu A,Jiao N,Zhang CL

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rates of leaf litter decomposition in streams are strongly influenced both by inorganic nutrients dissolved in stream water and by litter traits such as lignin, nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) concentrations. As a result, decomposition rates of different leaf species can show contrasting responses to stream nutrient e...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Jabiol J,Lecerf A,Lamothe S,Gessner MO,Chauvet E

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Global warming is causing ice retreat in glaciers worldwide, most visibly over the last few decades in some areas of the planet. One of the most affected areas is the region of Tierra del Fuego (southern South America). Vascular plant recolonisation of recently deglaciated areas in this region is initiated by Gunnera ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Fernández-Martínez MA,de Los Ríos A,Sancho LG,Pérez-Ortega S

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lasallia hispanica, Parmelia omphalodes, and Cornicularia normoerica, saxicolous thalli growing on granite, show a close relationship with other lichens and microorganisms living in the lithic substrate beneath them. The lithobiontic community is an accumulation of microorganisms at an interface forming a biofilm, whi...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： de los Ríos A,Wierzchos J,Ascaso C

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven known species of rumen ciliates and mixedEntodinium spp. showed association with plant particles in rumen fluid in vitro. Association was greater with fresh particles than with hay, and substantially decreased when the water-soluble components of the particles were removed, suggesting that the water-soluble comp...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Orpin CG

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large areas of rainforest in Asia have been converted to plantations, with uncertain effects on soil biodiversity. Using standard metagenetic methods, we compared the soil biota of bacteria, fungi, and nematodes at three rainforest sites in Malaysia with two rubber plantation sites with similar soils and geology. We p...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Kerfahi D,Tripathi BM,Dong K,Go R,Adams JM

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The persistence and interaction between newly isolated strains ofPseudomonas aeruginosa and resident bacteriophages indigenous to a freshwater environment was monitored over 45 days in lake water microcosms. The interaction between susceptible and resistant bacteria with pure phage (UT1) particles or a mixed phage pop...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Ogunseitan OA,Sayler GS,Miller RV

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sulfate reduction activity (SRA) was measured via the radioactive tracer ((35)SO4 (=)) technique in sediment samples from the Canary Creek Marsh in Lewes, Delaware. Basal levels of SRA ranged from 130 to 319 nmoles of sulfate reduced/gram dry sediment/hour. With the exception of lactate and formate, all organic acids ...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Dicker HJ,Smith DW

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative amounts of hyphal inoculum in forest soils may determine the capacity for fungi to compete with and replace early colonizers of wood in ground contact. Our aim in this study was to test the flexibility of priority effects (colonization timing) by varying the timing of inoculum introduction (i.e., precolon...

journal_title：Microbial ecology

authors： Song Z,Vail A,Sadowsky MJ,Schilling JS

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00