Extracellular loops of lipid A 3-O-deacylase PagL are involved in recognition of aminoarabinose-based membrane modifications in Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium.

abstract：:The isolation of a new thermophilic bacterium, Thermus aquaticus gen. n. and sp. n., is described. Successful enrichment requires incubation at 70 to 75 C, and the use of nutrient media relatively dilute with respect to the organic components. Strains of T. aquaticus have been isolated from a variety of thermal spring...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Brock TD,Freeze H

更新日期：1969-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porphyromonas gingivalis, an obligate anaerobe, exhibits a relatively high degree of aerotolerance and possesses superoxide dismutase (SOD) which is induced by exposure to air. To clarify roles for SOD in this organism, the gene encoding SOD (sod) on the P. gingivalis chromosome was disrupted in a gene-directed way by...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Nakayama K

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dominance tests in diploids have confirmed that the product of the tyrR gene is involved in a negative control system affecting the synthesis of both 3-deoxy-d-arabinoheptulosonic acid 7-phosphate (DAHP) synthetase (tyr) and DAHP synthetase (phe). Some tyrR mutants are derepressed for the synthesis of both DAHP synthe...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Im SW,Pittard J

更新日期：1973-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By transformation of dnaA null mutant host cells that are suppressed either by an rnh mutation or by chromosomal integration of a mini-R1 plasmid, it was shown that replication of miniplasmids composed of the NR1 minimal replicon had no absolute dependence upon DnaA protein. In addition, the suppression of the dnaA nu...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Tang XB,Womble DD,Rownd RH

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freundlich, Martin (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis) and Herman C. Lichstein. Tryptophanase-tryptophan synthetase systems in Escherichia coli. III. Requirements for enzyme synthesis. J. Bacteriol. 84:996-1006. 1962.-The requirements for the formation of tryptophanase and tryptophan synthetase in Escherichia coli ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： FREUNDLICH M,LICHSTEIN HC

更新日期：1962-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacillus subtilis strains containing deletions in the genes coding for one or two of the major small, acid-soluble spore proteins (SASP; termed SASP-alpha and SASP-beta) were constructed. These mutants sporulated normally, but the spores lacked either SASP-alpha, SASP-beta, or both proteins. The level of minor SASP di...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Mason JM,Setlow P

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bacterial flagellum is a biological nanomachine that rotates to allow bacteria to swim. For flagellar rotation, torque is generated by interactions between a rotor and a stator. The stator, which is composed of MotA and MotB subunit proteins in the membrane, is thought to bind to the peptidoglycan (PG) layer, whic...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Zhu S,Nishikino T,Takekawa N,Terashima H,Kojima S,Imada K,Homma M,Liu J

更新日期：2020-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We have constructed a promoter-probe expression vector for Bacillus subtilis. This plasmid, pCED6, can be used to fuse various DNA sequences to the structural gene of Escherichia coli beta-galactosidase, permitting analysis of the promoter activity of such sequences. pCED6 replicates and confers drug resistances in bo...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Donnelly CE,Sonenshein AL

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using PCR to create a probe based on conserved region 2 of sigma factors, we have cloned the sigA gene coding for the major sigma factor of Rhizobium meliloti. The 684-residue protein encoded by the sigA gene was expressed in vitro in coupled transcription-translation experiments with R. meliloti extracts and migrated...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Rushing BG,Long SR

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipoprotein biogenesis in Gram-negative bacteria occurs by a conserved pathway, each step of which is considered essential. In contrast to this model, LoVullo and colleagues demonstrate that the N-acyl transferase Lnt is not required in Francisella tularensis or Neisseria gonorrhoeae. This suggests the existence of a ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Chahales P,Thanassi DG

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The M-band technique was used to assess the number of attachment points of DNA to the cell membrane of Streptococcus faecalis grown at three different rates. Cells were X irradiated in liquid nitrogen and then analyzed simultaneously for the introduction of double-strand breaks into the chromosome and the degree of re...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Parks LC,Rigney D,Daneo-Moore L,Higgins ML

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain 536 carries at least five genetic elements on its chromosome that meet all criteria characteristic of pathogenicity islands (PAIs). One main feature of these distinct DNA regions is their instability. We applied the so-called island-probing approach and individually labeled al...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Middendorf B,Hochhut B,Leipold K,Dobrindt U,Blum-Oehler G,Hacker J

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A deoxyribonucleic acid-directed in vitro system for the synthesis of Escherichia coli carbamoylphosphate synthase has been developed, and its properties have been studied. The system uses the deoxyribonucleic acid of a lambda phage carrying the car genes (lambdadcarAB) as template and mediates the synthesis of both s...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lissens W,Cunin R,Kelker N,Glansdorff N,Piérard A

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The general stress response in Alphaproteobacteria was recently described to depend on the alternative sigma factor σ(EcfG), whose activity is regulated by its anti-sigma factor NepR. The response regulator PhyR, in turn, regulates NepR activity in a partner-switching mechanism according to which phosphorylation of Ph...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Kaczmarczyk A,Campagne S,Danza F,Metzger LC,Vorholt JA,Francez-Charlot A

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isotopic exchange of (35)S between penicillins and 6-amino-penicillanic acid (6-APA) was observed in cell-free extracts of Penicillium chrysogenum. Sulfhydryl-containing compounds were required for activity. Dithiothreitol, dithioerythritol, mercaptoethanol, and glutathione served as activators. The acyltransferase wa...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Pruess DL,Johnson MJ

更新日期：1967-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an oligonucleotide microarray, we searched for previously unrecognized transcription units in intergenic regions in the genome of Bacillus subtilis, with an emphasis on identifying small genes activated during spore formation. Nineteen transcription units were identified, 11 of which were shown to depend on one ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Schmalisch M,Maiques E,Nikolov L,Camp AH,Chevreux B,Muffler A,Rodriguez S,Perkins J,Losick R

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A shotgun cloning of Bacillus subtilis DNA into pBR322 yielded a 2-kb fragment that suppresses the cold-sensitive defect of the nusA10(Cs) Escherichia coli mutant. The responsible gene encodes an open reading frame that is greater than 50% identical at the amino acid level to the E. coli rph gene, which was formerly c...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Craven MG,Henner DJ,Alessi D,Schauer AT,Ost KA,Deutscher MP,Friedman DI

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotaxis to the aromatic acid 4-hydroxybenzoate (4-HBA) by Pseudomonas putida is mediated by PcaK, a membrane-bound protein that also functions as a 4-HBA transporter. PcaK belongs to the major facilitator superfamily (MFS) of transport proteins, none of which have so far been implicated in chemotaxis. Work with two...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ditty JL,Harwood CS

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biosynthesis of the thaxtomin cyclic dipeptide phytotoxins proceeds nonribosomally via the thiotemplate mechanism. Acyladenylation, thioesterification, N-methylation, and cyclization of two amino acid substrates are catalyzed by the txtAB-encoded thaxtomin synthetase. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the region 3' ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Healy FG,Krasnoff SB,Wach M,Gibson DM,Loria R

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gaspar, Andrew J. (Fort Detrick, Frederick, Md.), Hugh B. Tresselt, and Martha K. Ward. New solid medium for enhanced growth of Pasteurella tularensis. J. Bacteriol. 82:564-569. 1961.-The purpose of this work was to develop a solid medium for more rapid growth of Pasteurella tularensis, especially from small inocula c...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： GASPAR AJ,TRESSELT HB,WARD MK

更新日期：1961-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genetic system was developed to investigate the supercoil structure of bacterial chromosomes. New res-carrying transposons were derived from MudI1734 (MudJr1 and MudJr2) and Tn10 (Tn10dGn). The MudJr1 and MudJr2 elements each have a res site in opposite orientation so that when paired with a Tn10dGn element in the s...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Higgins NP,Yang X,Fu Q,Roth JR

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An m(k) (-)r(k) (-) mutation exerted no measurable effect on 5-bromouracil incorporation by a thymineless derivative of Escherichia coli K. ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Matney TS,MacDougall NL,Butler MA,Suit JC

更新日期：1970-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of the 146-kilodalton (kDa) extracellular glucoamylase by the budding yeast Schwanniomyces castellii is induced by maltose and starch. By use of antiglucoamylase antisera, we found that this expression was regulated at the level of the mRNA, taking place within 30 min after exposure of yeast cells to the re...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Dowhanick TM,Russell I,Scherer SW,Stewart GG,Seligy VL

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A tandem pair of nearly identical genes from Serpulina hyodysenteriae (B204) were cloned and sequenced. The full open reading frame of one gene and the partial open reading frame of the neighboring gene appear to encode secreted proteins which are homologous to, yet distinct from, the 39-kDa extracytoplasmic protein p...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Gabe JD,Dragon E,Chang RJ,McCaman MT

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A gcr2 null mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae grows well on glucose in spite of its lower level of glycolytic enzymes between triose phosphates and pyruvate. A quantitative analysis shows that these levels are adequate to the flux but glycerate phosphates are elevated. ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Uemura H,Fraenkel DG

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bergdoll, Merlin S. (University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.), Concordia R. Borja, and Remedios M. Avena. Identification of a new enterotoxin as enterotoxin C. J. Bacteriol. 90:1481-1485. 1965.-Identification of a new enterotoxin was accomplished by purification of the enterotoxins produced by staphylococcal strains 137 ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bergdoll MS,Borja CR,Avena RM

更新日期：1965-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purified superdormant spores of Bacillus cereus, B. megaterium, and B. subtilis isolated after optimal heat activation of dormant spores and subsequent germination with inosine, d-glucose, or l-valine, respectively, germinate very poorly with the original germinants used to remove dormant spores from spore populations...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ghosh S,Zhang P,Li YQ,Setlow P

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cells of Haemophilus influenzae strain Rd competent for genetic transformation irreversibly bound approximately five molecular fragments of H. influenzae deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) per cell; under identical conditions, DNA derived from Escherichia coli B was not taken up (<1 molecule per 50 cells). Similarly, DNA fro...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Scocca JJ,Poland RL,Zoon KC

更新日期：1974-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postembedding staining of intracellular carbohydrates on thin sections of Staphylococcus aureus was studied by the silver methenamine and the wheat germ agglutinin-gold techniques. Staining of silver grains was observed on both the cell wall and the cross wall. The staining was interpreted to be due to teichoic acid. ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Morioka H,Tachibana M,Suganuma A

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Globomycin is an antibiotic which inhibits the processing of the prolipoprotein. Eighty globomycin-resistant mutants were independently isolated from Escherichia coli K-12 which had a deletion mutation in chromosomal lipoprotein gene (lpp), but contained a plasmid carrying the wild-type lpp gene. Twenty-six of the mut...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Zwiebel LJ,Inukai M,Nakamura K,Inouye M

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00