Abstract：
:There is no evidence surrounding the benefits, effects or clinical outcomes treating asymptomatic urinary tract colonisation. A series of 558 patients undergoing elective admission for orthopaedic surgery were recruited prior to surgery and were screened for urinary tract infection (UTI). Patients had their urine dipstick tested and positive samples were sent for culture and microscopy. Patients with a positive urine culture were treated with antibiotics prior to surgery; 85% of dipsticks tested were positive, while only 7% of the urine samples were culture positive. Over 36% of patients with a pre-operative UTI show some form of post-operative delayed wound healing or confirmed infection versus 16% in the other subgroup giving a relative risk of wound complications of 2:1 (p < 0.02). We have established that patients who present to pre-admission with urinary tract colonisation are a high risk subgroup for wound infection post-operatively.
journal_name
Int Orthopjournal_title
International orthopaedicsauthors
Ollivere BJ,Ellahee N,Logan K,Miller-Jones JC,Allen PWdoi
10.1007/s00264-008-0573-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-01 00:00:00pages
847-50issue
3eissn
0341-2695issn
1432-5195journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A clinical and radiological follow-up investigation with at least 20 years observation time was made of 255 persons with lumbar spondylolysis with or without spondylolisthesis. The main purposes were to study the relationship between clinical and radiological features and to look for radiological and other variables o...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00269912
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have reviewed the clinical features, together with the radiographs and computerised tomography, in 9 patients with tuberculosis of the vertebral body and neural arch. All presented with paraparesis or paraplegia. The morbidity associated with this disease is so serious that it is essential to have an accurate means...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00179971
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To analyse the results of the Ponseti method in the treatment of non-idiopathic clubfeet and compare them with idiopathic clubfeet in a programme-based setting using a standardized protocol METHODS: We reviewed two groups of 782 children treated prospectively in our programme-based Clubfoot Clinic: group I comp...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04677-9
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, 22 women patients with adult idiopathic scoliosis treated surgically with Cotrel-Dubousset instrumentation (CDI) or Texas Scottish Rite Hospital instrumentation (TSRHI) were followed up for 56.2+/-4.0 months. The overall immediate and final corrections were respectively 21.5+/-40 (58%) and 26.6+/-2.90 (...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-002-0346-4
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synovial oedema is a frequent complication in arthroscopic procedures performed with normal saline as the irrigating fluid. The authors have studied the effect of saline solution, Ringer lactate, 5% Dextran and 10% Dextran in normal saline on 12 specimens of human synovial membrane. They found that 10% Dextran in norm...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The failure of total hip systems caused by wear-particle-induced loosening has focused interest on factors potentially affecting wear rate. Remnants of the blasting material were reported on grit-blasted surfaces for cementless fixation. These particles are believed to cause third-body wear and implant loosenin...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-013-2135-7
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four cases of the anterior interosseous nerve syndrome, which were treated by neurolysis, are added to the sixty-five already described in the literature. The onset of symptoms is usually spontaneous and electrophysiological examination is of value in making the diagnosis. The most frequent cause of the entrapment is ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00268047
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Weight-bearing sports might influence the alignment of the lower extremities during growth. The relationship between participation in weight-bearing sports and the alignment of the lower extremities in adolescents has not been adequately studied yet. The aim of the study was to investigate whether sports partic...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-4015-7
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adduction of the forefoot diagnosed in the young child generally corrects spontaneously. Resistant forefoot adduction is usually combined with a degree of supination of the forefoot and described as congenital metatarsus varus. In true congenital metatarsus varus there is a contraction or shortening of the abductor ha...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00266025
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Grosse-Kempf nail was used with a Scan femoral hip prosthesis to manage a patient who sustained a pathological fracture of the neck of the femur after the previous introduction of the interlocking nail for a similar fracture of the lower end of the femur. ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00178764
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have successfully treated a middle aged woman with long-standing posterior dislocations of the knee, using two stage external fixation and arthrodesis. ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050259
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Recently, endoprosthesis reconstruction has been used for scapular malignant tumours. Our aim is to present and evaluate the clinical indications, peri-operative technique, and mid-term clinical results. METHODS:Scapular hemiarthroplasty after total scapulectomy has been performed in 15 patients between 2011 a...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-017-3429-y
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to confirm the presence and frequency of a bifurcation of the popliteus tendon. The popliteus tendon has received attention due to its important function as a knee stabiliser. Several anatomical variants have recently been reported, one of them being a bifurcated tendon. However, the ac...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-008-0685-x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Synovial fluid from a loose prosthesis may act as a vehicle for factors that regulate bone turnover. The effect of such synovial fluid on osteoblasts has been studied. Synovial fluid obtained from patients who underwent revision hip arthroplasty because of aseptic prosthesis loosening was studied regarding the effect ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-008-0533-z
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:To determine if pre-operative radiologic minimal joint space width (mJSW) is related to the outcome of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) (primary hypothesis). Likewise, the aim was to test if pre-operative mJSW is related to prosthesis survival (secondary hypothesis). METHODS:A retrospective comparative a...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-4185-3
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied the incidence of deep wound infection after hip fracture surgery and its relationship to urinary catheterisation. Infection after hemiarthroplasty occurred in 16/949 cases and 10/1,143 sliding hip screw fixations. No cases of deep sepsis were seen for the 203 patients treated with an intramedullary nai...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-006-0227-3
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have reviewed 20 cases of synovial sarcoma. The main clinical and pathological features of these cases are outlined. Typically these tumours arise in the leg in young adults with a long history before presentation and diagnosis. Clinical and radiological findings are unhelpful in making an early diagnosis. The five...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00192303
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We followed prospectively 27 patients with severe acetabular bone-stock deficiencies due to developmental dysplasia of the hip. Mean preoperative patient age was 56 (34-78) years, mean Harris hip score was 31 (16-66) points and pre-operative mean acetabular angle of Sharp was 47 degrees (34 degrees - 61 degrees). Oper...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-004-0559-9
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although a variety of surgical techniques are available for the surgical treatment of early degenerative disease of the ankle, arthrodesis remains the preferred treatment for severe cases. We studied 126 ankles with an average follow up of 39 months of whom 25 with early disease underwent debridement and cheilectomy, ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002640050009
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We developed a locking screw plate system for the stabilisation of distal radial fractures, which can be inserted through a standard volar approach and in which the locking mechanism allows early post-operative mobilisation. Forty-nine patients with 50 fractures underwent surgical treatment; 66% were type C fractures....
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-002-0393-x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We give details of seven children with the TAR syndrome, Thrombocytopenia with absence of the radius. Two of the children were siblings. The TAR syndrome is characterised by hypomegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia and bilateral absence of the radius. It is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait. ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00179704
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Patients who undergo hip hemiarthroplasty (HHA) due to traumatic femoral neck fracture frequently require red blood cell (RBC) transfusion. Although post-operative autologous blood transfusion (ABT) is well established in elective arthroplasty, its role in trauma patients remains unclear. METHODS:Two hundred t...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00264-016-3143-1
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concentrations of cobalt and chromium have been measured in the urine of 22 patients who had received uncemented hip prostheses made from cobalt, chromium and molybdenum alloy, and in 21 patients who had not received prostheses, using absorption spectrophotometry. The results were statistically analysed using the ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00454409
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The common peroneal nerves of 15 male rats were severed and the rats were divided into four groups: immediate grafting (I group); grafting delayed one month (IM group); grafting delayed for three months (3M group) and 5 healthy rats were used as controls (control group). All the rats were sacrificed 5 months after gra...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00266515
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have reviewed 109 out of 122 operations performed for malunion of the distal radius. An excellent or good result was achieved in 80%, with 3% poor and 7% mediocre. Complications occurred in 12.6%. Accurate assessment of the frontal and sagittal angles of the articular surface of the distal radius was necessary in p...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00182984
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In order to test the validity of the selected surgical technique as a way to manage persistent synovitis of the knee joint, as well as to slow down the cartilage and bone destruction, we studied the dynamics of biomarkers of inflammatory conditions, and bone and cartilage destruction after total arthroscopic sy...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-017-3634-8
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a hemiarthroplasty of the shoulder with an acrylic Judet hip prosthesis, inserted after the excision of a giant cell tumour of the head of the humerus, which functioned well for 39 years. ...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The review aims to provide a summary of the current literature regarding common medications prescribed in orthopaedic surgery and their potential implications in COVID-19 patients. METHODS:A systematic review was performed using the PRISMA guidelines. All clinical studies, reviews, consensus and guidelines rel...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-020-04643-5
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficiency of biologic augmentation of rotator cuff repair with iliac crest bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). The prevalence of healing and prevention of re-tears were correlated with the number of MSCs received at the tendon-to-bone interface. MET...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-014-2391-1
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The acetabular reinforcement ring with a hook (ARRH) has been designed for acetabular total hip arthroplasty (THA) revision. Additionally, the ARRH offers several advantages when used as a primary implant especially in cases with altered acetabular morphology. The implant facilitates anatomic positioning by pla...
journal_title：International orthopaedics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00264-018-04284-9
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
