Abstract：
:Kidney stones affect more than 5% of adults in the United States, and the prevalence is rising. The fundamental cause for all stones is supersaturation of urine with respect to the stone components; factors affecting solubility include urine volume, pH, and total solute excretion. Calcium stones are the most common in both adults and children and are associated with several metabolic disorders, the most common of which is idiopathic hypercalciuria. Therapy to prevent stones rests on lowering supersaturation, using both diet and medication. Effective treatment decreases stone recurrence and the need for procedures for stone removal.
journal_name
Prim Carejournal_title
Primary careauthors
Worcester EM,Coe FLdoi
10.1016/j.pop.2008.01.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
369-91, viiissue
2eissn
0095-4543issn
1558-299Xpii
S0095-4543(08)00009-2journal_volume
35pub_type
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