Comparison of antitumor effects of multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors in acute myelogenous leukemia.

abstract：:Epithelial ovarian cancer is characterized by a low recovery rate because the disease is typically diagnosed at an advanced stage, by which time most patients (80%) already exhibit disseminated neoplasia. The cytokine receptor CXCR4 has been implicated in the development of metastasis in various tumor types. Using a p...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Figueras A,Alsina-Sanchís E,Lahiguera Á,Abreu M,Muinelo-Romay L,Moreno-Bueno G,Casanovas O,Graupera M,Matias-Guiu X,Vidal A,Villanueva A,Viñals F

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are innate immune cells that potently inhibit T cells. In cancer, novel therapies aimed to activate T cells can be rendered ineffective due to the activity of MDSCs. Thus, targeted inhibition of MDSCs may greatly enhance T-cell-mediated antitumor immunity, but mechanisms remain ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Plebanek MP,Bhaumik D,Bryce PJ,Thaxton CS

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Labetuzumab govitecan (IMMU-130), an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with an average of 7.6 SN-38/IgG, was evaluated for its potential to enhance delivery of SN-38 to human colonic tumor xenografts. Mice bearing LS174T or GW-39 human colonic tumor xenografts were injected with irinotecan or IMMU-130 (SN-38 equivalents ∼...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Sharkey RM,Govindan SV,Cardillo TM,Donnell J,Xia J,Rossi EA,Chang CH,Goldenberg DM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that a pan-PAD inhibitor, YW3-56, activates p53 target genes to inhibit cancer growth. However, the p53-independent anticancer activity and molecular mechanisms of YW3-56 remain largely elusive. Here, gene expression analyses found that ATF4 target genes involved in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) st...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Wang S,Chen XA,Hu J,Jiang JK,Li Y,Chan-Salis KY,Gu Y,Chen G,Thomas C,Pugh BF,Wang Y

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The traditional maximum dose density chemotherapy renders the tumor patients not only the tumor remission but the chemotherapy resistance and more adverse side effects. According to the widely positive expression of Toll-like receptor (TLR)-3 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients (n = 166), we here provided ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Ding L,Ren J,Zhang D,Li Y,Huang X,Ji J,Hu Q,Wang H,Ni Y,Hou Y

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors with activating mutations of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) are initially responsive to first-generation, reversible EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) such as gefitinib, but they subsequently develop resistance to these drugs through either acquisition of...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Takezawa K,Okamoto I,Tanizaki J,Kuwata K,Yamaguchi H,Fukuoka M,Nishio K,Nakagawa K

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activin receptor-like kinase-1 (ALK1) is a type I, endothelial cell-specific member of the transforming growth factor-beta superfamily of receptors known to play an essential role in modulating angiogenesis and vessel maintenance. In the present study, we sought to examine the angiogenic and tumorigenic effects mediat...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Mitchell D,Pobre EG,Mulivor AW,Grinberg AV,Castonguay R,Monnell TE,Solban N,Ucran JA,Pearsall RS,Underwood KW,Seehra J,Kumar R

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have shown that up to 90% of viral vectors could disseminate to normal organs following intratumoral infusion. The amount of dissemination might be dependent on the infusion conditions. Therefore, we investigated the effects of infusion rate, volume, and dose on transgene expression in liver and tumor t...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Wang Y,Wang H,Li CY,Yuan F

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rac1 GTPase regulates a variety of signaling pathways that are implicated in malignant phenotypes. Here, we show that selective inhibition of Rac1 activity by the pharmacologic inhibitor NSC23766 suppressed cell growth in a panel of human breast cancer cell lines, whereas it had little toxicity to normal mammary epith...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yoshida T,Zhang Y,Rivera Rosado LA,Chen J,Khan T,Moon SY,Zhang B

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a primary stimulant of angiogenesis and is a macrophage chemotactic protein. Inhibition of VEGF is beneficial in combination with chemotherapy for some breast cancer patients. However, the mechanism by which inhibition of VEGF affects tumor growth seems to involve more than...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Roland CL,Dineen SP,Lynn KD,Sullivan LA,Dellinger MT,Sadegh L,Sullivan JP,Shames DS,Brekken RA

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor resistance to antitubulin drugs resulting from P-glycoprotein (Pgp) drug-efflux activity, increased expression of the βIII tubulin isotype, and alterations in the drug-binding sites are major obstacles in cancer therapy. Consequently, novel antitubulin drugs that overcome these challenges are of substantial inte...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Nguyen TL,Cera MR,Pinto A,Lo Presti L,Hamel E,Conti P,Gussio R,De Wulf P

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the efficacy of a novel and safer (for gastrointestinal tract) aspirin (aspirin-PC) in preclinical models of ovarian cancer, in vitro dose-response studies were performed to compare the growth-inhibitory effect of aspirin-PC versus aspirin on three human (A2780, SKOV3ip1, and HeyA8) and a mouse (ID8) ovar...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Huang Y,Lichtenberger LM,Taylor M,Bottsford-Miller JN,Haemmerle M,Wagner MJ,Lyons Y,Pradeep S,Hu W,Previs RA,Hansen JM,Fang D,Dorniak PL,Filant J,Dial EJ,Shen F,Hatakeyama H,Sood AK

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preclinical studies have suggested that VEGFR1-positive cells potentially foster the development of metastases by establishing a "premetastatic niche." We sought to test this hypothesis in high-risk localized prostate cancer and assess potential niche modulation by the VEGFR1-targeting drug axitinib. Formalin-fixed, p...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Pal SK,Vuong W,Zhang W,Deng J,Liu X,Carmichael C,Ruel N,Pinnamaneni M,Twardowski P,Lau C,Yu H,Figlin RA,Agarwal N,Jones JO

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For a subpopulation of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients, the constitutively activated tyrosine kinase, mutant FLT3, has emerged as a promising target for therapy. The development of drug resistance, however, is a growing concern for mutant FLT3 inhibitors, such as PKC412. Potential therapeutic benefit can arise f...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Weisberg E,Choi HG,Barrett R,Zhou W,Zhang J,Ray A,Nelson EA,Jiang J,Moreno D,Stone R,Galinsky I,Fox E,Adamia S,Kung AL,Gray NS,Griffin JD

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antioxidants, such as vitamin E, are being investigated for efficacy in prostate cancer prevention. In this study, we show that the antioxidant moiety of vitamin E, 2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-6-chromanol (PMCol), has antiandrogen activity in prostate carcinoma cells. In the presence of PMCol, the androgen-stimulated biphas...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Thompson TA,Wilding G

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic trioxide (As(2)O(3)) has been used successfully in the treatment of acute promyelocytic leukemia. However, effects of As(2)O(3) in normal peripheral blood T cells have not been studied in detail. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether As(2)O(3) would induce apoptosis in normal T cells and therefo...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Gupta S,Yel L,Kim D,Kim C,Chiplunkar S,Gollapudi S

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiestrogens are effective therapies for the management of many estrogen receptor-alpha (ER)-positive breast cancers. Nonetheless, both de novo and acquired resistance occur and remain major problems in the clinical setting. IFNgamma is an inflammatory cytokine that induces the expression and function of IFN regulato...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Ning Y,Riggins RB,Mulla JE,Chung H,Zwart A,Clarke R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of approved antiangiogenic drugs is constantly growing and emphasizes the need for predictive biomarkers. The aim of this study was to analyze the predictive value of epidermal growth factor-like domain 7 (EGFL7) and microRNA-126 (miR126) to first-line chemotherapy combined with bevacizumab, in patients wit...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hansen TF,Nielsen BS,Sørensen FB,Johnsson A,Jakobsen A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With current techniques, it remains a challenge to assess coregulator binding of nuclear receptors, for example, the estrogen receptor alpha (ERα). ERα is critical in many breast tumors and is inhibited by antiestrogens such as tamoxifen in cancer therapy. ERα is also modified by acetylation and phosphorylation that a...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Houtman R,de Leeuw R,Rondaij M,Melchers D,Verwoerd D,Ruijtenbeek R,Martens JW,Neefjes J,Michalides R

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The type I EGF receptor (EGFR or ErbB1) and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3) are highly expressed in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), a particularly aggressive disease that cannot be treated with conventional therapies targeting the estrogen or progesterone receptors (ER and PR), or HER2. We...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Martin JL,de Silva HC,Lin MZ,Scott CD,Baxter RC

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of new drugs against cancer requires established cell lines. They are needed for in vitro studies to identify candidate drugs and in xenograft models to measure drug efficacy in vivo. Specific criteria need to be fulfilled by cell lines used in the evaluation of potential novel therapeutic agents. It i...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Kees UR,Ford J,Watson M,Murch A,Ringńer M,Walker RL,Meltzer P

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Green fluorescent protein (GFP) is employed as a selection marker for gene transduction and to track tumor cells. Transduction of enhanced GFP (eGFP) into human neuroblastoma cell lines via a lentiviral vector significantly sensitized CHLA-20 (wild-type and functional TP53), and to a lesser extent CHLA-90 cells (multi...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Goto H,Yang B,Petersen D,Pepper KA,Alfaro PA,Kohn DB,Reynolds CP

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors exhibit impressive activity against advanced renal cell carcinoma. However, recent clinical studies have shown an equivocal response to sunitinib in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer. The tumor suppressor PTEN acts as a gatekeeper of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt/...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Makhov PB,Golovine K,Kutikov A,Teper E,Canter DJ,Simhan J,Uzzo RG,Kolenko VM

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The camptothecin derivatives topoisomerase I (TOP1) inhibitors, irinotecan and topotecan, are FDA approved for the treatment of colorectal, ovarian, lung and breast cancers. Because of the chemical instability of camptothecins, short plasma half-life, drug efflux by the multidrug-resistance ABC transporters, and the s...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Marzi L,Sun Y,Huang SN,James A,Difilippantonio S,Pommier Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the population ages, more elderly patients require radiotherapy-based treatment for their pelvic malignancies, including muscle-invasive bladder cancer, as they are unfit for major surgery. Therefore, there is an urgent need to find radiosensitizing agents minimally toxic to normal tissues, including bowel and blad...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Groselj B,Ruan JL,Scott H,Gorrill J,Nicholson J,Kelly J,Anbalagan S,Thompson J,Stratford MRL,Jevons SJ,Hammond EM,Scudamore CL,Kerr M,Kiltie AE

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, which is aberrantly stimulated in many cancer cells, has emerged as a target for therapy. However, mTORC1/S6K also mediates negative feedback loops that attenuate upstream signaling. Suppression of these feedback loops opposes the growth-suppressive effects of mTOR inhibitors and leads to dr...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Soares HP,Ming M,Mellon M,Young SH,Han L,Sinnet-Smith J,Rozengurt E

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FGF receptors (FGFR) are tyrosine kinases that are constitutively activated in a subset of tumors by genetic alterations such as gene amplifications, point mutations, or chromosomal translocations/rearrangements. Recently, small-molecule inhibitors that can inhibit the FGFR family as well as the VEGF receptor (VEG...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Nakanishi Y,Akiyama N,Tsukaguchi T,Fujii T,Sakata K,Sase H,Isobe T,Morikami K,Shindoh H,Mio T,Ebiike H,Taka N,Aoki Y,Ishii N

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well recognized that nitric oxide (NO) is involved in tumor progression, including melanoma. Measurement of proliferative and metastatic capacity by MTS and Matrigel invasion assays, respectively, was done and showed that NO-treated melanoma cells exhibited a higher capacity compared with control, especially met...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Yang Z,Yang S,Misner BJ,Chiu R,Liu F,Meyskens FL Jr

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of cancer chemotherapeutic drugs designed to have cytotoxic actions on tumor cells have recently been shown to also have antiangiogenic activities. Endothelial cell migration and proliferation are key components of tumor angiogenesis, and agents that target the microtubule cytoskeleton can interfere with thes...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Hotchkiss KA,Ashton AW,Mahmood R,Russell RG,Sparano JA,Schwartz EL

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6 (CDK4/6) have emerged as important therapeutic targets. Pharmacologic inhibitors of these kinases function to inhibit cell-cycle progression and exert other important effects on the tumor and host environment. Because of their impact on the cell cycle, CDK4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i) have ...

journal_title：Molecular cancer therapeutics

authors： Roberts PJ,Kumarasamy V,Witkiewicz AK,Knudsen ES

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00