Abstract:
:Triose phosphate isomerase (TPI) deficiency glycolytic enzymopathy is a progressive neurodegenerative condition that remains poorly understood. The disease is caused exclusively by specific missense mutations affecting the TPI protein and clinically features hemolytic anemia, adult-onset neurological impairment, degeneration, and reduced longevity. TPI has a well-characterized role in glycolysis, catalyzing the isomerization of dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP) to glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P); however, little is known mechanistically about the pathogenesis associated with specific recessive mutations that cause progressive neurodegeneration. Here, we describe key aspects of TPI pathogenesis identified using the TPI(sugarkill) mutation, a Drosophila model of human TPI deficiency. Specifically, we demonstrate that the mutant protein is expressed, capable of forming a homodimer, and is functional. However, the mutant protein is degraded by the 20S proteasome core leading to loss-of-function pathogenesis.
journal_name
Geneticsjournal_title
Geneticsauthors
Seigle JL,Celotto AM,Palladino MJdoi
10.1534/genetics.108.087551subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
855-62issue
2eissn
0016-6731issn
1943-2631pii
genetics.108.087551journal_volume
179pub_type
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