Abstract:
:Thalidomide and its analogue lenalidomide are potent anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenic and immunomodulatory drugs, successfully used for the treatment of hematological cancers, in particular multiple myeloma (MM). Both drugs reveal a dual mechanism of action: they target tumour cells by direct cytotoxicity and, indirectly, by interfering with several components of the bone marrow microenvironment. Lenalidomide and thalidomide are versatile drugs with a broad range of activities that potentiate the anti-MM effects of conventional and novel agents. Here, we review the mechanism of action of these drugs, providing a rationale for combination studies in order to improve patient outcome and reduce side effects.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Vallet S,Palumbo A,Raje N,Boccadoro M,Anderson KCdoi
10.1080/10428190802005191subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-07-01 00:00:00pages
1238-45issue
7eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403pii
792758569journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Due to Cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) metabolism, clinical trials of ibrutinib-treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients prohibited concurrent medications metabolized by CYP3A. We evaluated concomitant medication use in 118 ibrutinib-treated CLL patients outside the context of clinical trials. Seventy-five (64%)...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1251592
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extranodal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma is an aggressive lymphoid tumor. Optimal treatment strategies have not yet been fully defined. To explore a more effective treatment, we conducted sequential chemoradiotherapy (SCRT) and evaluated the safety and efficacy. Seventy-eight patients (51 males, 27 females) were...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1108415
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affect prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains unknown. To search the association between lncRNA SNPs and AML outcomes, thirty tagSNPs in five lncRNAs were genotyped in 313 AML patients. Survival analysis indicated that GAS5 rs558296...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1266626
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although current immunochemotherapy has increased the therapeutic efficacy in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), there are still some patients who present unfavorable outcomes. Novel effective treatment strategies are needed to improve the prognosis of DLBCL. In this review, we discussed the functional mechanisms ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1691194
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (FHL) is a rare and fatal disease of early childhood characterized by a non-malignant accumulation of activated T lymphocytes and histiocytes in the reticuloendothelial system. Moreover, immune system derangement, with prominent hypercytokinemia and low or absent cytotoxic T...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190109097672
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 36-year-old man presented with a 3-year-old red-brown plaque with subcutaneous nodules on his left thigh. Although a similar lesion was observed on his right thigh 3 years earlier, it spontaneously disappeared 1 year later. However, the lesion on the left thigh was growing larger. Histologically, the lesion showed a...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500051406
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a phase I clinical trial of a new combination of fludarabine and paclitaxel in which 19 patients with histologically confirmed recurrent low-grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) were treated at five dose levels. Fludarabine was administered intravenously by bolus for 5 days and paclitaxel was given by intra...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199709109160
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classic Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) is a unique lymphoid malignancy with an immunosuppressed tumor microenvironment. Increased PD-L1 expression on the malignant Hodgkin Reed Sternberg (HRS) cells due to genetic amplification at chromosome 9p24.1 is likely one of the primary mechanisms for this unique biology. For this reas...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2019.1709832
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Permanently established human cell lines can produce several retroviruses. It is important to routinely test such cell lines for human T cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV) type I and II, and for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 and 2 in order to exclude any potential biohazard from cell lines producing human retr...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199309087007
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a polypeptide that stimulates proliferation, motility, and morphogenesis of various cells, particularly epithelial cells. There is considerable evidence that HGF is a regulator in hemopoiesis not only in mice but also in humans. In mice, HGF and c-met (its receptor) mRNA are coexpress...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199609054832
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report results of a randomized, phase III study of ofatumumab versus physicians' choice treatment in patients with bulky fludarabine-refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia and explore extended versus standard-length ofatumumab treatment. Patients (79 ofatumumab, 43 physicians' choice) completed a median 6 (ofatumu...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/10428194.2015.1122783
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent clinical data suggest remarkable activity of ibrutinib, the first-in-class covalent inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK), in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), as well as excellent activity in other B cell malignancies, including in particular mantle cell lymphoma and Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia. This...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.803226
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescents and adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (ALL) have better outcomes when treated using pediatric protocols compared with treatment using adult protocols. We reviewed the progress and outcomes of 40 adolescents and adults up to 45 years of age, from three Australian centers, treated on the inte...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.894191
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the initial success of imatinib as frontline therapy for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), several second-generation therapeutics have been developed with increased potency and the ability to inhibit the majority of imatinib-resistant mutations. Here, we review the current knowledge about the target specificit...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190801896103
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCL) are a group of non-Hodgkin lymphomas that typically present in the skin but can progress to systemic involvement. The optimal treatment for patients who relapse from or are refractory to systemic chemotherapy remains unclear. Romidepsin is a potent, class-I selective histone deacetyla...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1361022
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two-year-old girl presented with a 3-month history of generalized pruritus. One week before hospitalization she developed a superior vena cava syndrome and obstruction of the upper airways. Clinical and laboratory findings included generalized lymphadenopathy, a mediastinal mass compressing the tracheal lumen to the...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000006330
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have evaluated the association between cigarette smoking and incidence of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) with inconclusive results. Our main objective was to evaluate this relationship using a meta-analysis of observational studies. A literature search was undertaken through October 2011 looking for perti...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3109/10428194.2012.673225
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is reported, in which reactivation of the hepatitis B virus was achieved from treatment with rituximab. The patient's HBs antigens were positive on admission, and she tested positive for HBs, HBe, and HBc antibodies, and negative for the HBe antigens. She was treated with a regime...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819031000151923
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) cell lines are scarce and have been only sporadically described and validated, and only a few have been thoroughly molecularly or genetically characterized. We describe here the successful establishment of a new MCL line, PF-1, with typical MCL characteristics. Culturing primary MCL ce...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.901511
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) with specific tyrosine kinase inhibitors typically results in clinical success, although therapeutic failure frequently occurs. In order to investigate the biological consequences of treating CML cells with such drugs, we previously reported that the antioxidant sele...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2014.944521
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disruptions of pathways of programmed cell death, or apoptosis, are increasingly found in malignant cells of both solid and hematologic neoplasms. Caspases belong to a family of cysteine proteases and have emerged as central regulators of the apoptotic cascade. Despite many and diverse signals that can trigger apoptos...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190109097646
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (dHPLC) was developed to screen DNA variations by separating heteroduplex and homoduplex DNA fragments by ion-pair reverse-phase liquid chromatography. In this study, we have evaluated the dHPLC screening method and direct sequencing for the detection of GATA1 mutation...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1080/10428190902829433
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum amino-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) is considered as a prognostic marker in patients with severe sepsis or septic shock, but no data are available on NT-proBNP kinetics in hematological patients with neutropenic fever. Altogether 70 hematological patients with neutropenic fever were included...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428191003743478
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective randomized study on aggressive non-Hodgkin's lymphomas was conducted by investigators at several Italian institutions with the intent of comparing two third-generation conceptually different regimens: the regimen containing methotrexate with leucovorin rescue, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/10428199509054434
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The association of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) with essential thrombocythemia (ET) is an extremely rare event and until now 3 patients with such coexistence have been reported in the literature. We report a 77-year-old white woman in whom these two disorders were diagnosed concomitantly on the basis of peripher...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/1042819031000097348
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is a major regulator of AML growth in vitro and markedly enhances AML growth induced by GM-CSF/IL-3. TNF, on the other hand, suppresses the G-CSF stimulated AML cell proliferation and serves as a modulator of growth factor receptors on AML cells. It upregulates GM-CSF and IL-3 receptors by ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199409059589
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of unexplained peripheral blood cytopenia, particularly neutropenia, has been recently reported after rituximab. Its prevalence may be underestimated since it may occur late after treatment. This study analysed all cases of unexplained delayed-onset peripheral blood cytopenia of WHO grade II - IV occurr...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190500473113
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anthracycline uptake could be affected by efflux pumps of the ABC family. The influence of 7 SNPs of ABC genes was evaluated in 225 adult de novo acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. After multivariate logistic regression there were no significant differences in complete remission, though induction death was associa...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1231405
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young man presented with systemic symptoms and marked eosinophilia. Subsequently cyclical weight gain and edema contributed to a diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190600724878
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports the clinical, haematological and immunophenotypic features of a series of 25 patients with clonal expansions of large granular lymphocytes (LGL)/NK-associated (NKa) cells. These showed a male predominance (16:9) with a median age of 67 (range 38-91) years; four had a documented history of rheumatoid...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199509056836
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00