Dental amalgam and antibiotic- and/or mercury-resistant bacteria.

abstract：:There are no prospective studies investigating the effects of sugar-related feeding practices on changes in dental caries from early childhood to young adulthood. The aim of this study was to assess whether sugar-related feeding practices affect dental caries between the ages of 6 and 18 y. This birth cohort study was...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Peres MA,Sheiham A,Liu P,Demarco FF,Silva AE,Assunção MC,Menezes AM,Barros FC,Peres KG

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a pin-on-disc sliding-wear test apparatus, the wear behavior of a typical composite restorative vs. styli fashioned from human enamel, sintered alumina, and magnesium fluoride was examined. The rates of restorative wear were found to be identical, within the experimental error of the measurements, for tests usin...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Rice SL,Bailey WF,Roto M,Wayne SF

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The solubilities of extracellular polysaccharide fractions produced by 14 oral streptococcal strains were compared in water, aqueous lithium and guanidine salt solutions, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and a 9:1 DMSO-water mixture. The best results for solubilizing the fractions were obtained with the DMSO-water mixture p...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lamberts BL,Meyer TS,Simonson LG

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gingival overgrowth is a common side-effect of the administration of cyclosporin A (CSA), phenytoin, and calcium blockers. To identify the signaling mechanisms possibly involved in the overgrowth, we examined how CSA affects the activities of MAP kinases and transcription factors in human gingival fibroblasts (HGF). T...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bostrom A,Bharath H,Saulewicz A,Narayanan AS

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of physiological amounts of lysozyme to de-chain two serotype c strains of Streptococcus mutans was determined. Both human and hen lysozymes were equally effective in chain breakage of S. mutans DPR and S. mutans DJR. De-chaining did not affect growth of cultures, but resulted in finely dispersed suspensio...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Iacono VJ,Byrnes TP,Crawford IT,Grossbard BL,Pollock JJ,MacKay BJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Better understanding of dental caries and other oral conditions has guided new strategies to prevent disease and manage its consequences at individual and public health levels. This article discusses advances in prevention and minimal intervention dentistry over the last century by focusing on some milestones within s...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Innes NPT,Chu CH,Fontana M,Lo ECM,Thomson WM,Uribe S,Heiland M,Jepsen S,Schwendicke F

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A plaque growth chamber was developed for long-term growth of five separate plaques from the same plaque or saliva sample under identical conditions of temperature and gas phase. Reagent addition and growth conditions for each plaque could be independently controlled, and each was accessible for sequential sampling an...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Sissons CH,Cutress TW,Hoffman MP,Wakefield JS

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen inhibits polymerization of resin-based materials. We hypothesized that compromised bonding to bleached enamel can be reversed with sodium ascorbate, an anti-oxidant. Sandblasted human enamel specimens were treated with distilled water (control) and 10% carbamide peroxide gel with or without further treatment wi...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lai SC,Tay FR,Cheung GS,Mak YF,Carvalho RM,Wei SH,Toledano M,Osorio R,Pashley DH

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this work was to determine the influence of chemical food-simulating liquids on the wear of various commercial dental composite restoratives. In many cases, pre-conditioning the restoratives in these liquids for one week produced swelling of the polymer matrix and considerable surface damage. The result...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： McKinney JE,Wu W

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory activity of 2-phosphono-butane 1,2,4 tricarboxylic acid (PBTA) in the formation of hydroxyapatite (HA) was studied in vitro and in vivo. PBTA, at 4 ppm, inhibited the spontaneous formation of HA in vitro from a supersaturated solution. PBTA, at 2 ppm, completely inhibited the crystal growth of HA; at lo...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Gaffar A,Moreno EC

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune responses to heat-shock protein 60 (HSP60) contribute to the progression of atherosclerosis, whereas immunization with HSP60 may induce atheroprotective responses. We assessed the capacity of an atheroprotective vaccine that targeted a recombinant HSP60 from Porphyromonas gingivalis (rGroEL) to induce a pro...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hagiwara M,Kurita-Ochiai T,Kobayashi R,Hashizume-Takizawa T,Yamazaki K,Yamamoto M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With clinical oral examinations not always possible in health surveys, researchers may instead be invited to add questions to a wider health survey. In such situations, an item is needed which adequately represents both clinical and self-reported oral health. This study investigated the clinical validity of Locker's g...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Thomson WM,Mejia GC,Broadbent JM,Poulton R

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of electric current during the application of etch-and-rinse adhesive systems has been recently claimed to increase bonding of etch-and-rinse adhesives by enhancing substrate impregnation. The null hypothesis tested in this study was that electrically assisted application has no effect on bond strength of self...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Breschi L,Mazzoni A,Pashley DH,Pasquantonio G,Ruggeri A,Suppa P,Mazzotti G,Di Lenarda R,Tay FR

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amylase activity in various tissues--i.e., submandibular/sublingual and parotid glands, the pancreas, saliva, and serum--in rats was measured after injection of isoproterenol, pilocarpine, and acetylcholine. All agents reduced amylase activity in the parotid gland and increased the enzyme activity in the submandibular...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ikeno T,Nasu J,Kuzuya H

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antimicrobial and cariostatic activities of the dihydrochloride and dihydrofluoride salts of alexidine (1,6-bis-[2-ethylhexylbiguanido]hexane) were compared to those of chlorhexidine acetate and sodium fluoride in rats implanted orally with Streptococcus mutans 6715 and fed a cariogenic diet. Experimental caries w...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Curtis SN,Dooley CL

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three single-composition, high-copper amalgams were analyzed for the composition of their before- and after-reaction phases. The method used was electron probe microanalysis. The results may be summarized as follows: All alloys consist essentially of Ag3Sn (gamma), Cu3Sn (epsilon), and, in some cases, Ag4Sn (beta). Wh...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mahler DB,Adey JD

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the role of saliva-derived biomarkers and periodontal pathogens during periodontal disease progression (PDP). One hundred human participants were recruited into a 12-month investigation. They were seen bi-monthly for saliva and clinical measures and bi-annually for subtractio...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kinney JS,Morelli T,Braun T,Ramseier CA,Herr AE,Sugai JV,Shelburne CE,Rayburn LA,Singh AK,Giannobile WV

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental plaque collected from the label aspect of the anterior dentition of children harbored Neisseria that synthesized an extracellular iodophilic polysaccharide (EIP) from sucrose. Gas chromatograms of fully-acetylated EIP derivatives indicated that glucose (97%) and galactose (3%) were the only monosaccharide const...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ruby JD,Shirey RE,Gerencser VF,Stelzig DA

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gingival microbiota in beagle dogs was investigated during a period of 42 days after the placement of continuous wire and arch bar splints. The splints were found to induce an increase in helicoidal-shaped micro-organisms and black-pigmented Bacteroides. Two different asaccharolytic Bacteroides types were isolated...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mikx FH,Ngassapa DN,Reijntjens FM,Maltha JC

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are important regulators of gene expression that are aberrantly regulated in several inflammatory and infectious diseases. HDAC inhibitors (HDACi) suppress inflammatory activation of various cell types through epigenetic and non-epigenetic mechanisms, and ameliorate pathology in a mouse mo...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lagosz KB,Bysiek A,Macina JM,Bereta GP,Kantorowicz M,Lipska W,Sochalska M,Gawron K,Kaczmarzyk T,Chomyszyn-Gajewska M,Fossati G,Potempa J,Grabiec AM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The junctional epithelium (JE) is unique with regard to its wide intercellular spaces and sparsely developed intercellular junctions. Thus, knowledge of the molecular mechanisms that regulate the formation of the intercellular junctions of the junctional epithelium may be essential to understand the pathophysiology of...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lee G,Kim HJ,Kim HM

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations and common polymorphisms in interferon regulatory factor 6 ( IRF6) are associated with both syndromic and nonsyndromic forms of cleft lip/palate (CLP). To date, much of the focus on this transcription factor has been on identifying its direct targets and the gene regulatory network in which it operates. Nota...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Parada-Sanchez MT,Chu EY,Cox LL,Undurty SS,Standley JM,Murray JC,Cox TC

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Streptococcus mutans strain JH1005 is a mutant that produces levels of bacteriocin activity three-fold-elevated than those produced by its parent, JH1001. A single infection regimen with JH1005 was found to result in persistent colonization of the teeth of all three adult subjects tested. This is a significant improve...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hillman JD,Dzuback AL,Andrews SW

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous findings from studies utilizing human labial and palatine minor salivary glands are reviewed. These studies took histopathological, biochemical, and ultrastructural approaches, and focused on control and diseased glands. Disease-oriented summarization are used, and control results are discussed in the context...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Izutsu KT,Schubert MM,Truelove EL,Johnson DE

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conservative techniques for improving the appearance of discolored teeth have become popular in the past decade. These include: in-office bleaching with 30% hydrogen peroxide, which is applied on etched enamel with a gauze pad and then exposed to a bleaching light; home bleaching with a mild form of peroxide, such as ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tong LS,Pang MK,Mok NY,King NM,Wei SH

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of a new remineralization system was determined in vivo by maintaining a low concentration of approximately 1 ppm fluoride for 48 hrs against a demineralized human tooth. Human subjects were selected who wore removable partial dentures containing two or more of the demineralized teeth with film system. Th...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Abrahams LJ,Yonese M,Higuchi WI,Fox JL,Charbeneau GT

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since edentate subjects have a reduced masticatory function, it can be expected that the morphology of the cancellous bone of their mandibular condyles has changed according to the altered mechanical environment. In the present study, the morphology of cylindrical cancellous bone specimens of the mandibular condyles o...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Giesen EB,Ding M,Dalstra M,van Eijden TM

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amount of free water in 50 samples of air-dried enamel from permanent and deciduous teeth was measured by the Karl Fischer method. Samples included both contemporary and burial specimens. The mean values obtained showed that free water constituted about 1% of enamel mass. However, the range of individual values va...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bonte E,Deschamps N,Goldberg M,Vernois V

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study contains the first part of a research project in which the applicability of fracture mechanics parameters to predict failure of a restored tooth was investigated. Fracture mechanics parameters have been used in dental research before, but were restricted to comparative studies between various brands of comp...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： De Groot R,Van Elst HC,Peters MC

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The classic stimulus for cellular cytokine production is bacterial lipopolysaccharide (endotoxin). It was therefore hypothesized that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) may be responsible for pericoronitis. TNF-alpha and its receptors were detected by immunohistochemical staining in third molar pericoronitis in t...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Beklen A,Laine M,Ventä I,Hyrkäs T,Konttinen YT

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00