No evidence of clonal somatic genetic alterations in cancer-associated fibroblasts from human breast and ovarian carcinomas.

abstract：:Graves' disease is a common autoimmune disorder characterized by thyroid stimulating hormone receptor autoantibodies (TRAb) and hyperthyroidism. To investigate the genetic architecture of Graves' disease, we conducted a genome-wide association study in 1,536 individuals with Graves' disease (cases) and 1,516 controls....

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Chu X,Pan CM,Zhao SX,Liang J,Gao GQ,Zhang XM,Yuan GY,Li CG,Xue LQ,Shen M,Liu W,Xie F,Yang SY,Wang HF,Shi JY,Sun WW,Du WH,Zuo CL,Shi JX,Liu BL,Guo CC,Zhan M,Gu ZH,Zhang XN,Sun F,Wang ZQ,Song ZY,Zou CY

更新日期：2011-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED) is the only described systemic autoimmune disease with established monogenic background, and the first autoimmune disorder localized outside the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region. The primary biochemical defect in APECED is unknown. We...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Finnish-German APECED Consortium.

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of the article published, the author list is not accurate. Igor Cima and Min-Han Tan should have been authors, appearing after Mark Wong in the author list, while Paul Jongjoon Choi should not have been listed as an author. Igor Cima and Min-Han Tan both have the affiliation Institute of Bioengineering ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Li H,Courtois ET,Sengupta D,Tan Y,Chen KH,Goh JJL,Kong SL,Chua C,Hon LK,Tan WS,Wong M,Cima I,Tan MH,Wee LJK,Hillmer AM,Tan IB,Robson P,Prabhakar S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incorporation of selenocysteine (Sec), through recoding of the UGA stop codon, creates a unique class of proteins. Mice lacking tRNA(Sec) die in utero, but the in vivo role of other components involved in selenoprotein synthesis is unknown, and Sec incorporation defects have not been described in humans. Deiodinases (...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Dumitrescu AM,Liao XH,Abdullah MS,Lado-Abeal J,Majed FA,Moeller LC,Boran G,Schomburg L,Weiss RE,Refetoff S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified four susceptibility loci for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), with another two suggestive loci reaching near genome-wide significance. We pooled data from a GWAS conducted in North America with another GWAS from the UK. We selected the top 24,551 SNPs for inclusio...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Pharoah PD,Tsai YY,Ramus SJ,Phelan CM,Goode EL,Lawrenson K,Buckley M,Fridley BL,Tyrer JP,Shen H,Weber R,Karevan R,Larson MC,Song H,Tessier DC,Bacot F,Vincent D,Cunningham JM,Dennis J,Dicks E,Australian Cancer Stud

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cardiac homeobox protein Nkx2-5 is essential in cardiac development, and mutations in Csx (which encodes Nkx2-5) cause various congenital heart diseases. Using the yeast two-hybrid system with Nkx2-5 as the 'bait', we isolated the T-box-containing transcription factor Tbx5; mutations in TBX5 cause heart and limb m...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hiroi Y,Kudoh S,Monzen K,Ikeda Y,Yazaki Y,Nagai R,Komuro I

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By imposing a limit on the proliferative lifespan of most somatic cells, telomere erosion represents an innate mechanism for tumor suppression and may contribute to age-related disease. A detailed understanding of the pathways that link shortened telomeres to replicative senescence has been severely hindered by the in...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Baird DM,Rowson J,Wynford-Thomas D,Kipling D

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on whole-exome sequencing (WES) of 213 melanomas. Our analysis established NF1, encoding a negative regulator of RAS, as the third most frequently mutated gene in melanoma, after BRAF and NRAS. Inactivating NF1 mutations were present in 46% of melanomas expressing wild-type BRAF and RAS, occurred in older pa...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Krauthammer M,Kong Y,Bacchiocchi A,Evans P,Pornputtapong N,Wu C,McCusker JP,Ma S,Cheng E,Straub R,Serin M,Bosenberg M,Ariyan S,Narayan D,Sznol M,Kluger HM,Mane S,Schlessinger J,Lifton RP,Halaban R

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N6-methyldeoxyadenine (6mA) is a noncanonical DNA base modification present at low levels in plant and animal genomes, but its prevalence and association with genome function in other eukaryotic lineages remains poorly understood. Here we report that abundant 6mA is associated with transcriptionally active genes in ea...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mondo SJ,Dannebaum RO,Kuo RC,Louie KB,Bewick AJ,LaButti K,Haridas S,Kuo A,Salamov A,Ahrendt SR,Lau R,Bowen BP,Lipzen A,Sullivan W,Andreopoulos BB,Clum A,Lindquist E,Daum C,Northen TR,Kunde-Ramamoorthy G,Schmitz RJ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detailed analyses of the clone-based genome assembly reveal that the recent duplication content of mouse (4.94%) is now comparable to that of human (5.5%), in contrast to previous estimates from the whole-genome shotgun sequence assembly. However, the architecture of mouse and human genomes differs markedly: most mous...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： She X,Cheng Z,Zöllner S,Church DM,Eichler EE

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands of genetic variants associated with human complex traits. However, the genes or functional DNA elements through which these variants exert their effects on the traits are often unknown. We propose a method (called SMR) that integrates summary-level data ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Zhu Z,Zhang F,Hu H,Bakshi A,Robinson MR,Powell JE,Montgomery GW,Goddard ME,Wray NR,Visscher PM,Yang J

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From chromosomal region 17q21.3, where a tumour suppressor gene(s) for breast and ovarian cancers is thought to be present, we have isolated a novel gene from a cosmid clone that revealed somatic rearrangements in two breast cancers. The gene (MDC) encodes a 524-amino acid metalloprotease-like, disintegrin-like and cy...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Emi M,Katagiri T,Harada Y,Saito H,Inazawa J,Ito I,Kasumi F,Nakamura Y

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Communication between distal chromosomal elements is essential for control of many nuclear processes. For example, genes in higher eukaryotes often require distant enhancer sequences for high-level expression. The mechanisms proposed for long-range enhancer action fall into two basic categories. Non-contact models pro...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Carter D,Chakalova L,Osborne CS,Dai YF,Fraser P

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three new studies have identified new genes and sequence variants implicated in blood lipids, inflammatory markers, hemoglobin levels and adult height variation in Sardinia. These reports highlight the usefulness of large-scale genotype imputation based on whole-genome sequencing, particularly in isolated populations,...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lettre G,Hirschhorn JN

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We introduce new statistical methods for analyzing genomic data sets that measure many effects in many conditions (for example, gene expression changes under many treatments). These new methods improve on existing methods by allowing for arbitrary correlations in effect sizes among conditions. This flexible approach i...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Urbut SM,Wang G,Carbonetto P,Stephens M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the first annotated chromosome-level reference genome assembly for pea, Gregor Mendel's original genetic model. Phylogenetics and paleogenomics show genomic rearrangements across legumes and suggest a major role for repetitive elements in pea genome evolution. Compared to other sequenced Leguminosae genomes,...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kreplak J,Madoui MA,Cápal P,Novák P,Labadie K,Aubert G,Bayer PE,Gali KK,Syme RA,Main D,Klein A,Bérard A,Vrbová I,Fournier C,d'Agata L,Belser C,Berrabah W,Toegelová H,Milec Z,Vrána J,Lee H,Kougbeadjo A,Térézol

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of tight association between epidermis and dermis underlies several blistering disorders and is frequently caused by impaired function of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins. Here we describe a new protein in mouse, Fras1, that is specifically detected in a linear fashion underlying the epidermis and the basal su...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Vrontou S,Petrou P,Meyer BI,Galanopoulos VK,Imai K,Yanagi M,Chowdhury K,Scambler PJ,Chalepakis G

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal adenocarcinoma is a cancer with rising incidence and poor survival. Most such cancers arise in a specialized intestinal metaplastic epithelium, which is diagnostic of Barrett's esophagus. In a genome-wide association study, we compared esophageal adenocarcinoma cases (n = 2,390) and individuals with precanc...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Levine DM,Ek WE,Zhang R,Liu X,Onstad L,Sather C,Lao-Sirieix P,Gammon MD,Corley DA,Shaheen NJ,Bird NC,Hardie LJ,Murray LJ,Reid BJ,Chow WH,Risch HA,Nyrén O,Ye W,Liu G,Romero Y,Bernstein L,Wu AH,Casson AG,Chano

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of individual microRNAs (miRNAs) has been established in specific cancers. However, a comprehensive analysis of the contribution of miRNAs to the pathogenesis of any specific cancer is lacking. Here we show that in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), a small set of miRNAs is responsible for the...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mavrakis KJ,Van Der Meulen J,Wolfe AL,Liu X,Mets E,Taghon T,Khan AA,Setty M,Rondou P,Vandenberghe P,Delabesse E,Benoit Y,Socci NB,Leslie CS,Van Vlierberghe P,Speleman F,Wendel HG

更新日期：2011-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Dominant mutations in the MORC2 gene have recently been shown to cause axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease, but the cellular function of MORC2 is poorly understood. Here, through a genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9-mediated forward genetic screen, we identified MORC2 as an essential gene required for epigenetic silencing b...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tchasovnikarova IA,Timms RT,Douse CH,Roberts RC,Dougan G,Kingston RE,Modis Y,Lehner PJ

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tyrosine phosphatase Shp2 is recruited into tyrosine-kinase signalling pathways through binding of its two amino-terminal SH2 domains to specific phosphotyrosine motifs, concurrent with its re-localization and stimulation of phosphatase activity. Shp2 can potentiate signalling through the MAP-kinase pathway and is...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Saxton TM,Ciruna BG,Holmyard D,Kulkarni S,Harpal K,Rossant J,Pawson T

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The telomerase enzyme lengthens telomeres, an activity essential for chromosome stability in most eukaryotes. The enzyme is composed of a specialized reverse transcriptase and a template RNA. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, overexpression of TLC1, the telomerase RNA gene, disrupts telomeric structure. The result is both ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Peterson SE,Stellwagen AE,Diede SJ,Singer MS,Haimberger ZW,Johnson CO,Tzoneva M,Gottschling DE

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A candidate gene for Branchio-Oto-Renal (BOR) syndrome was identified at chromosome 8q13.3 by positional cloning and shown to underlie the disease. This gene is a human homologue of the Drosophila eyes absent gene (eya), and was therefore called EYA1. A highly conserved 271-amino acid C-terminal region was also found ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Abdelhak S,Kalatzis V,Heilig R,Compain S,Samson D,Vincent C,Weil D,Cruaud C,Sahly I,Leibovici M,Bitner-Glindzicz M,Francis M,Lacombe D,Vigneron J,Charachon R,Boven K,Bedbeder P,Van Regemorter N,Weissenbach J,Petit C

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Notch and the m9/10 gene (groucho) of the Enhancer of split (E(spI)) complex are members of the "Notch group" of genes, which is required for a variety of cell fate choices in Drosophila. We have characterized human cDNA clones encoding a family of proteins, designated TLE, that are homologous to the E(spI) m9/10 gene...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Stifani S,Blaumueller CM,Redhead NJ,Hill RE,Artavanis-Tsakonas S

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinitis pigmentosa is an untreatable, inherited retinal disease that leads to blindness. The disease initiates with the loss of night vision due to rod photoreceptor degeneration, followed by irreversible, progressive loss of cone photoreceptor. Cone loss is responsible for the main visual handicap, as cones are ess...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Léveillard T,Mohand-Saïd S,Lorentz O,Hicks D,Fintz AC,Clérin E,Simonutti M,Forster V,Cavusoglu N,Chalmel F,Dollé P,Poch O,Lambrou G,Sahel JA

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The capacity of microbial pathogens to alter their host tropism leading to epidemics in distinct host species populations is a global public and veterinary health concern. To investigate the molecular basis of a bacterial host-switching event in a tractable host species, we traced the evolutionary trajectory of the co...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Viana D,Comos M,McAdam PR,Ward MJ,Selva L,Guinane CM,González-Muñoz BM,Tristan A,Foster SJ,Fitzgerald JR,Penadés JR

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hedgehog family of morphogens are regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation and cell-cell communication. These morphogens have been shown to have important roles in organogenesis, spermatogenesis, stem cell maintenance and oncogenesis. Indian hedgehog (encoded by Ihh) has been shown to be expressed in the ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lee K,Jeong J,Kwak I,Yu CT,Lanske B,Soegiarto DW,Toftgard R,Tsai MJ,Tsai S,Lydon JP,DeMayo FJ

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major challenge in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is the integration of diverse IBD data sets to construct predictive models of IBD. We present a predictive model of the immune component of IBD that informs causal relationships among loci previously linked to IBD through genome-wide association studies (GWAS) usin...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Peters LA,Perrigoue J,Mortha A,Iuga A,Song WM,Neiman EM,Llewellyn SR,Di Narzo A,Kidd BA,Telesco SE,Zhao Y,Stojmirovic A,Sendecki J,Shameer K,Miotto R,Losic B,Shah H,Lee E,Wang M,Faith JJ,Kasarskis A,Brodmerkel C

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myotonic dystrophy (DM) results from the amplification of an unstable CTG repeat in the 3' untranslated region of a transcript encoding a putative serine/threonine kinase. We have analysed the amplification of the repeat and the steady state levels of the DM kinase (DMK) mRNA in tissues and cell lines from normal and ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sabouri LA,Mahadevan MS,Narang M,Lee DS,Surh LC,Korneluk RG

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ratio of X-linked to autosomal diversity was estimated from an analysis of six human genome sequences and found to deviate from the expected value of 0.75. However, the direction of this deviation depends on whether a particular sequence is close to or far from the nearest gene. This pattern may be explained by st...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hammer MF,Woerner AE,Mendez FL,Watkins JC,Cox MP,Wall JD

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00