Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The function of neutrophils as primary mediators of innate immunity depends on the activity of granule proteins and critical components of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase complex. Expression of their cognate genes is regulated during neutrophil differentiation by a complex network of intracellular signaling pathways. In this study, we have investigated the role of two members of the calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase (CaMK) signaling cascade, CaMK I-like kinase (CKLiK) and CaMKKalpha, in regulating neutrophil differentiation and functional activation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mouse myeloid cell lines were used to examine the expression of a CaMK cascade in developing neutrophils and to examine the effects of constitutive activation vs inhibition of CaMKs on neutrophil maturation. RESULTS:Expression of CaMKKalpha was shown to increase during neutrophil differentiation in multiple cell lines, whereas expression of CKLiK increased as multipotent progenitors committed to promyelocytes, but then decreased as cells differentiated into mature neutrophils. Expression of constitutively active CKLiKs did not affect morphologic maturation, but caused dramatic decreases in both respiratory burst responses and chemotaxis. This loss of neutrophil function was accompanied by reduced secondary granule and gp91(phox) gene expression. The CaMK inhibitor KN-93 attenuated cytokine-stimulated proliferative responses in promyelocytic cell lines, and inhibited the respiratory burst. Similar data were observed with the CaMKKalpha inhibitor, STO-609. CONCLUSIONS:Overactivation of a cascade of CaMKs inhibits neutrophil maturation, suggesting that these kinases play an antagonistic role during neutrophil differentiation, but at least one CaMK is required for myeloid cell expansion and functional activation.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Gaines P,Lamoureux J,Marisetty A,Chi J,Berliner Ndoi
10.1016/j.exphem.2008.02.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-07-01 00:00:00pages
832-44issue
7eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399pii
S0301-472X(08)00075-1journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Serum albumin has long been an essential supplement for ex vivo hematopoietic and immune cell cultures. However, serum albumin medium supplements represent a major source of biological contamination in cell cultures and often cause loss of cellular function. As serum albumin exhibits significant batch-to-batch variabi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.11.007
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::After initially successful chemotherapy, relapse frequently jeopardizes the outcome of patients with acute leukemia. Because of their adverse characteristics of self-renewal and dormancy, leukemia stem cells have been hypothesized to play a critical role in resistance to antiproliferative chemotherapy and the developm...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.09.006
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro colony formation by erythroid progenitors from the bone marrow was studied in 42 patients with a myelodysplastic syndrome using both a standard assay for growing erythroid colonies and an assay designed for growing megakaryocyte colonies. In the standard assay 5 patients had normal numbers of erythroid burst-...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A transplanted tumor that induces granulocytosis and produces colony stimulating factor (CSF) was studied in mice during several passages. The sequence of events leading to granulocytosis was characterized. Band granulocytes were increased 3 days after tumor inoculation, while simultaneously CFU-s and CFU-c in bone ma...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human bone marrow contains plastic-adherent hemopoietic progenitor cells whose plating efficiency is increased by brief (2 h) exposure to methylprednisolone (MP). When subsequently covered with methylcellulose medium, they form colonies of monoblastoid cells. Colony size, but not number, and mature cell production are...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A human acute myelomonocytic leukemia cell line, KBM-3, was developed to study the pathophysiology of human acute myeloid leukemia. This cell line was characterized by morphology, immunophenotype, Giemsa-banding pattern, in vitro proliferation capacity, and tumorigenicity in nude mice. The KBM-3 cell line was establis...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Washed canine platelets were shown to express a significant level of von Willebrand factor (vWf). Canine platelet vWf differed from canine plasma vWf by the absence of satellite bands associated with each multimer when resolved by SDS-agarose gel electrophoresis. Expression and multimeric composition of canine platele...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a heterogeneous disease characterized by defects in the DNA damage response and apoptosis. Among the factors involved in these pathways, we focused on the enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) and on its substrate Che-1 by evaluating their basal expression and functional ch...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2011.11.005
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-lineage involvement in a typical case of chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) was examined by simultaneous analysis of morphology and chromosomes on the same single colonies. Cytogenetic analysis of patient's bone marrow cells showed two clones: 46,X,-Y,+M1 (63/68 cells) and 47,X,-Y,+M1,+M2 (5/68 cells). Bone m...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have assessed the potential use of the mononuclear cell (MNC) content as the sole assessment of graft quality in 35 patients receiving BEAM (carmustine, etoposide, cytosine arabinoside, melphalan) chemotherapy and autologous peripheral blood progenitor cell (PBPC) transplantation for malignant lymphoma. PBPCs were ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent clinical trials of adoptive immunotherapy showed diminished reactivity of human T cells upon ex vivo manipulation. For a safe and effective clinical application of human T cells, it is necessary to improve ex vivo manipulation procedures and evaluate their impact on in vivo functionality. However, ther...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.09.018
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) are recognized as the most potent antigen-presenting cells with the ability to stimulate naive resting T cells and to initiate primary immune responses. Encouraging results in vaccination studies in animal models and the development of protocols to generate sufficient numbers of human DC for clini...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00730-5
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept that mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), a component of the hematopoietic microenvironment, can be a target for alloreactive effector cells in the context of graft-vs-host disease has not been investigated in detail. Mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR) supernatant was used to mimic the inflammatory milieu induce...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2012.07.011
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We previously demonstrated the presence of nucleoside diphosphate kinase NDPK/NM23 in normal human plasma. It also was reported that extracellular NM23 could inhibit differentiation of certain hematopoietic cell lines. We further investigated the extracellular effect of NM23 on hematopoiesis by adding recombi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00809-3
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum levels of monokines, including macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) and IL-1 beta (IL-1 beta), were measured in patients with chronic renal failure in an attempt to clarify the kinetics of these cytokines in the course of renal an...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::After a single pharmacologic dose of estriol (E3) treatment, an increase in number of focal areas of hepatic hemopoiesis was observed in adult mice. When syngeneic bone marrow cells were transfused into E3-treated mice, focal hepatic hemopoiesis was increased further. In a single experiment, using a single cell suspen...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to develop novel markers for enrichment of hematopoietic progenitors from bone marrow of swine. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We previously showed that pig bone marrow contains a "side population" (SP) of Hoechst dye-effluxing cells that resembles the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC)-containin...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00835-4
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) has multiple effects on the capacity of human T-lymphocytes to form colonies in soft agar. This compound is directly mitogenic for T-lymphocytes; the optimal concentration (100 ng/ml) stimulates an average of 2862 +/- 583 colonies/7.5 X 10(5) cells plated. Furthermore, TPA ca...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate 1) the signal transduction pathways affected by heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) expression; and 2) the expression and regulation of HSP27 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). MATERIALS AND METHODS:RNA interference studies for HSP27 in leukemic TF-1 cells were used to investigate the effects on downs...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.03.009
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The origin of spleen colony-forming units (CFUs) and fibroblastoid colony-forming cells (CFUF) repopulating the marrow of femurs subcutaneously implanted in syngeneic and semi-syngeneic mice was studied by making use of a chromosome marker for CFUs and a cytotoxicity test for CFUF. The CFUs present in implants during ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Specific changes taking place in the erythroid tissue following depletion or replacement of androgens were studied in rats. The reduction of testosterone levels in blood of orchiectomized animals did occur in conjunction with a decline of erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) and lactate levels. No evidence of anemia ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect on marrow myeloblast colony formation in blood from nine patients with acute myeloid leukemia was studied by using three recombinant-DNA-derived human leukocyte interferons (IFN alpha 2, IFN alpha-A, and IFN alpha-C). In preliminary experiments, a brief exposure of leukemic marrow cells to IFN alpha resulte...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although precursors of mast cells are derived from the bone marrow, phenotypes of mast cells are influenced by the tissues in which final differentiation occurs. Connective tissue-type mast cells (CTMC) and mucosal mast cells (MMC) are different in morphological, biochemical, immunological, and functional criteria. Th...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factors are essential to govern differentiation along the lymphoid lineage from uncommitted hematopoietic stem cells. Although many of these transcription factors have putative roles based on murine knockout experiments, their function in human lymphoid development is less known and was studied further. ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00680-9
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retroviral gene marking has been used successfully in preclinical and clinical transplantation settings. Highly sensitive techniques for vector insertion-site determination, such as linear amplification-mediated polymerase chain reaction (LAM-PCR) in conjunction with next-generation sequencing, have been introduced to...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2012.09.003
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inconsistent results characterized N-acetyl-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro (AcSDKP or Goralatide) effects upon hematologic proliferation, possibly because its circadian organization had been overlooked. We investigated the circadian changes in AcSDKP disposition in plasma and in bone marrow during continuous infusion and AcSDKP effe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(98)00018-6
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of accelerated erythropoiesis under the hypoxic conditions of high altitude (HA) remains largely obscure. Here, we investigated the potential role of bone marrow (BM) T cells in the increased production of erythrocytes at HA. We found that mice exposed to a simulated altitude of 6,000 m for 1-3 weeks exh...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.04.007
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of partially purified thrombopoietic stimulatory factor (TSF) on megakaryocytopoiesis was studied using the soft-gel colony-forming assay and a short-term marrow liquid culture system (STLC) and compared to the effects of megakaryocyte colony-stimulating activity present in pokeweed mitogen-stimulated splee...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disruption of ribosomal proteins is associated with hematopoietic phenotypes in cell culture and animal models. Mutations in ribosomal proteins are seen in patients with Diamond Blackfan anemia, a rare congenital disease characterized by red cell aplasia and distinctive craniofacial anomalies. A zebrafish screen uncov...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2011.11.007
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelodysplastic syndrome is a clonal process characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis and progression to acute leukemia. Although many myelodysplastic syndrome and leukemic patients have compromised immunity, the role of underlying mutations in regulating immune function is poorly understood. Recent studies show tha...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2012.05.002
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00