Conditional MHC class I ligands and peptide exchange technology for the human MHC gene products HLA-A1, -A3, -A11, and -B7.

Abstract:

:Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I multimer technology has become an indispensable immunological assay system to dissect antigen-specific cytotoxic CD8(+) T cell responses by flow cytometry. However, the development of high-throughput assay systems, in which T cell responses against a multitude of epitopes are analyzed, has been precluded by the fact that for each T cell epitope, a separate in vitro MHC refolding reaction is required. We have recently demonstrated that conditional ligands that disintegrate upon exposure to long-wavelength UV light can be designed for the human MHC molecule HLA-A2. To determine whether this peptide-exchange technology can be developed into a generally applicable approach for high throughput MHC based applications we set out to design conditional ligands for the human MHC gene products HLA-A1, -A3, -A11, and -B7. Here, we describe the development and characterization of conditional ligands for this set of human MHC molecules and apply the peptide-exchange technology to identify melanoma-associated peptides that bind to HLA-A3 with high affinity. The conditional ligand technology developed here will allow high-throughput MHC-based analysis of cytotoxic T cell immunity in the vast majority of Western European individuals.

authors

Bakker AH,Hoppes R,Linnemann C,Toebes M,Rodenko B,Berkers CR,Hadrup SR,van Esch WJ,Heemskerk MH,Ovaa H,Schumacher TN

doi

10.1073/pnas.0709717105

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-03-11 00:00:00

pages

3825-30

issue

10

eissn

0027-8424

issn

1091-6490

pii

0709717105

journal_volume

105

pub_type

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