Abstract:
:The evolution rates of mtDNA in early metazoans hold important implications for DNA barcoding. Here, we present a comprehensive analysis of intra- and interspecific COI variabilities in Porifera and Cnidaria (separately as Anthozoa, Hydrozoa, and Scyphozoa) using a data set of 619 sequences from 224 species. We found variation within and between species to be much lower in Porifera and Anthozoa compared to Medusozoa (Hydrozoa and Scyphozoa), which has divergences similar to typical metazoans. Given that recent evidence has shown that fungi also exhibit limited COI divergence, slow-evolving mtDNA is likely to be plesiomorphic for the Metazoa. Higher rates of evolution could have originated independently in Medusozoa and Bilateria or been acquired in the Cnidaria + Bilateria clade and lost in the Anthozoa. Low identification success and substantial overlap between intra- and interspecific COI distances render the Anthozoa unsuitable for DNA barcoding. Caution is also advised for Porifera and Hydrozoa because of relatively low identification success rates as even threshold divergence that maximizes the "barcoding gap" does not improve identification success.
journal_name
J Mol Evoljournal_title
Journal of molecular evolutionauthors
Huang D,Meier R,Todd PA,Chou LMdoi
10.1007/s00239-008-9069-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-02-01 00:00:00pages
167-74issue
2eissn
0022-2844issn
1432-1432journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sequence divergence among orthologous proteins was characterized with 34 amino acid replacement matrices, sequence context analysis, and a phylogenetic tree. The model was trained on very large datasets of aligned protein sequences drawn from 15 organisms including protists, plants, Dictyostelium, fungi, and animals. ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00239-005-0060-0
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple genes of the hoatzin encoding stomach lysozyme c and closely related members of this calcium-binding lysozyme c group were cloned from a genomic DNA library and sequenced. There are a minimum of five genes represented among these sequences that encode two distinct groups of protein sequences. One group of thr...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02338801
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The homeobox gene Hoxa-13 codes for a transcription factor involved in multiple functions, including body axis and hand/foot development in tetrapods. In this study we investigate whether the loss of one function (e.g., limb loss in snakes) left a molecular footprint in exon 1 of Hoxa-13 that could be associated with ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00239-008-9156-7
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The periodic protein collagen is of special interest for the study of the relationship which exists between the structure of a protein and that of its mRNA, because oligopeptides containing glycine, proline (hydroxyproline) and alanine occur with great frequency in it. Collagen is particularly rich in these amino acid...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01739101
更新日期:1976-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative immunological comparisons of three avian proteins, transferrin, ovalbumin, and penalbumin, indicate that penguins are phylogenetically most closely related to loons, albatrosses, herons, and grebes. These data support the theory that the ancestors of penguins were flying oceanic birds and that flightlessn...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01731000
更新日期:1976-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::In bacteria, synonymous codon usage can be considerably affected by base composition at neighboring sites. Such context-dependent biases may be caused by either selection against specific nucleotide motifs or context-dependent mutation biases. Here we consider the evolutionary conservation of context-dependent codon b...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002399910031
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolutionary relationships of four eukaryotic kingdoms--Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, and Protista--remain unclear. In particular, statistical support for the closeness of animals to fungi rather than to plants is lacking, and a preferred branching order of these and other eukaryotic lineages is still controversial ev...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02198844
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the nucleotide sequence of the single muscle actin gene of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus. Comparison of the protein-coding sequence of this muscle actin gene (pSpG28) with that of two linked sea urchin cytoskeletal actin genes (pSpG17 and CyIIa) reveals a region of exceptional sequence conserv...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02100039
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The phylogeny of the creatine kinase (CK, EC 2.7.3.2) isozyme loci and their differential tissue expressions were determined for representatives of 65 families of vertebrates, with emphasis on the fishes. The transition from the single creatine kinase locus, characteristic of certain echinoderms, to the two creatine k...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01732544
更新日期:1978-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Comparisons of the sequence divergence of three species of Hawaiian Drosophila have been made by hybridization of single-copy tracer DNA of each of the species with driver DNA from each species, and measurement of the average melting temperature (Tma) in a chaotropic solvent (2.4 M tetraethylammonium chloride) which m...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01734358
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 6.0-kb DNA fragment from Gorilla gorilla including the 5' part of the beta-globin gene and about 4.5 kb of its upstream flanking region was cloned and sequenced. The sequence was compared to the human, chimpanzee, and macaque delta-beta intergenic region. This analysis reveals four tandemly repeated sequences (RS), ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00163849
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro expression of two distinct proteins from overlapping reading frames in a sequence of rainbow trout genomic DNA has been demonstrated. In vitro transcription of DNA sequences, cloned in a plasmid under the control of Salmonella phage 6 polymerase promoter, led to the synthesis of two distinct and functiona...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02099952
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introns are generally believed to evolve too rapidly and too erratically to be of much use in phylogenetic reconstructions. Few phylogenetically informative intron sequences are available, however, to ascertain the validity of this supposition. In the present study the supposition was tested on the example of the mamm...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00006510
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the complete mitochondrial genome of the house centipede Scutigera coleoptrata. Its gene order is unique among characterized arthropod mitochondrial genomes. Comparison to the gene order in the horseshoe crab mtDNA implies 10 or more translocations. By extending comparisons to 30 arthropod mitochondrial ge...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00239-003-2563-x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The question of whether natural selection favors genetic stability or genetic variability is a fundamental problem in evolutionary biology. Bioinformatic analyses demonstrate that selection favors genetic stability by avoiding unstable nucleotide sequences in protein encoding DNA. Yet, such unstable sequences are main...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00239-010-9328-0
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody binding site are formed by six hypervariable regions or complementarity determining regions (CDRs). The CDRs, three from the heavy chain and three from the light chain, are known as hypervariable segments and provide a surface complementary to that of the epitope. In recent work it was found that the amino ac...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00175497
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tests for positive selection have mostly been developed to look for diversifying selection where change away from the current amino acid is often favorable. However, in many cases we are interested in directional selection where there is a shift toward specific amino acids, resulting in increased fitness in the specie...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00239-016-9765-5
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factors involved in the selection of the 20 protein L-alpha-amino acids during chemical evolution and the early stages of Darwinian evolution are discussed. The selection is considered on the basis of the availability in the primitive ocean, function in proteins, the stability of the amino acid and its peptides, stabi...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01795749
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complement control proteins (CCPs) contain repeated protein domains, short consensus repeats (SCRs), which must be relevant to diverse functions such as complement activation, coagulation, viral binding, fetal implantation, and self-nonself recognition. Although SCRs share some discontinuous and imperfect motifs, ther...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00239-004-2609-8
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many proteins exhibit sequence periodicity, often correlated with a visible structural periodicity. The statistical significance of such periodicity can be assessed by means of a chi-squared-based test, with significance thresholds being calculated from shuffled sequences. Comparison of the complete proteomes of 45 sp...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00239-004-0189-2
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the metal-ion catalysis of a number of reactions of the isomers of ImpGpG on a poly(C) template. In the absence of a catalytic metal ion, oligomers at least up to (pG)20 are obtained from the ImpGpG isomers in a 1-methylimidazole buffer. The Pb2+ ion improves the yield of longer oligomers and changes s...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01795752
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility of surface catalysed condensation of unsubstituted amino acids on kaolinite in aqueous systems at elevated temperatures was investigated; no evidence of clay catalysed polycondensation has been found. The thermodynamic feasibility of the hypothetical lysine/dilysine condensation reaction in the tempera...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01733261
更新日期:1978-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::The mitochondrial genome of yeast (S. cerevisiae or S. carlsbergensis) appears to be formed by 60-70 genetic units, each one of which is formed by (1) a GC-rich sequence, possibly having a regulatory role; (2) a gene, and (3) an AT-rich spacer, which probably is not transcribed. Recombination in this genome appears to...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01796120
更新日期:1976-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::It has been argued that downstream enzymes in metabolic pathways are expected to be subject to reduced selective constraint, while upstream enzymes, particularly those at pathway branch points, are expected to exhibit more frequent adaptive substitution than downstream enzymes. We examined whether these expectations a...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00239-008-9105-5
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The entire mitochondrial DNA control region (mtDNA D-loop) was sequenced in the seven extant species of Alectoris partridges. The D-loop length is very conserved (1155 +/- 2 nucleotides), and substitution rates are lower than for the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene of the same species, on average. Comparative analyses...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00006402
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The NF-κB family of transcription factors is activated in response to many environmental and biological stresses, and plays a key role in innate immunity across a broad evolutionary expanse of animals. A simple NF-κB pathway is present in the sea anemone Nematostella vectensis, an important model organism in the phylu...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00239-011-9479-7
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abortive cycling features transcription initiation by RNA polymerase in both prokaryote and eukaryote. It is known that T7 RNA polymerase produces abortive transcripts up to eight ribonucleotides in length depending on the initial sequence of the DNA message. On the other hand, T7 RNA polymerase initiates DNA replicat...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00160407
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activated dimonophosphate of 3'-deoxyadenosine (cordycepin) undergoes oligomerization to produce a new family of pyrophosphate-linked oligomers in which the average repeating unit involves a nine-atom structural group. The presence of a poly(U) template increases the relative yields of higher oligomers, although t...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02101146
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper constructs a temporal scale for bacterial evolution by tying ecological events that took place at known times in the geological past to specific branch points in the genealogical tree relating the 16S ribosomal RNAs of eubacteria, mitochondria, and chloroplasts. One thus obtains a relationship between time ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02111283
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleotide polymorphisms in two North American balsam poplars (Populus trichocarpa Torr. & Gray and P. balsamifera L.; section Tacamahaca), and one Eurasian aspen (P. tremula L.; section Populus) were compared using nine loci involved in defense, stress response, photoperiodism, freezing tolerance, and housekeeping. N...
journal_title:Journal of molecular evolution
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00239-012-9504-5
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00