Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:An assessment of influence of risk factors and distress on the health of workers in school environment was performed as pilot study with the objective to identify problems and to further improvement of school environment and health of teachers. OBJECTIVE:The objective was to determine the prevalence of mental health problems and risk factors of workers from preschool and school facilities in Pancevo. METHOD:An interview method in cross-sectional study. Standardized The Four-Dimensional Symptom Questionnaire (4DSQ) with 5 level graduated scale contents questions about symptoms in last seven days was used as well as the questionnaire about risk factors. The studied sample included 174 workers in preschool facilities and 180 teachers in primary and secondary schools. RESULTS:A total of 255 (response rate 72.0%) teachers fulfilled the questionnaire: 28 (11.0%) men and 227 (89.0%) women, average age 41.85 +/- 8.87 years. One third of workers (33.3%) somatized their health problems, 27.5% were occasionally or regularly distressed. The most frequent regular difficulties were concern (31%), back pain, neck pain and headache, and sometimes workers were most frequently tense (49.8%), with headache, worries, easy emotional reactions and easily irritated. Diseases of bone and locomotion system appeared to be the most frequent chronic disturbances in 38 (14.9%) cases, chronic respiratory diseases in 24 (9.4%), cardiovascular diseases in 22 (8.6%), gastrointestinal diseases in 12 (4.7%) and endocrine diseases in 12 (4.7%) cases. More than a half of workers were smokers (44.4% on regular and 9.8% on occasional basis). Physical inactivity was documented in 16.1%, while 47.5% were occasionally active. 4.3% were undernourished, and excessive body weight was recorded in 38.5% of workers. 34.5% workers had irregular nutrition, and 9.8% had superabundant meals. Self-estimation of health condition was stated as good by 31.8%, relatively good by 61.2% and bad by 7.1% of workers. CONCLUSION:Our investigation showed high prevalence of mental health problems as a consequence of distress and somatization. Most reported risk factors were smoking, obesity and irregular nutrition.
journal_name
Srp Arh Celok Lekjournal_title
Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvoauthors
Nikolovski D,Sarić-Tanasković Mdoi
10.2298/sarh06s2113nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-10-01 00:00:00pages
113-8eissn
0370-8179issn
2406-0895journal_volume
134 Suppl 2pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:The concept of blood safety includes the entire transfusion chain starting with the collection of blood from the blood donor, and ending with blood transfusion to the patient. The concept involves quality management system as the systematic monitoring of adverse reactions and incidents regarding the blood ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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doi:
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
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