Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Diarrhoeal diseases constitute a major public health problem, particularly in the developing world, where the rate of mortality and morbidity is very high. The purpose of this study was to conduct a 2 years and 3 months study in order to determine the prevalence of five enteropathogen diarrheogenic agents in Mexico City. METHODS:Faecal samples were obtained from 300 Mexican children diagnosed as positive for diarrhoea, aged > 2 to < 12 years old, and from 80 children matched for age but with no symptoms of the disease (control group). Two multiplex PCR were used to detect Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., and Shigella spp. In addition, the two protozoan parasites Entamoeba histolytica/Entamoeba dispar and Giardia intestinalis were detected by conventional methods. RESULTS:All diarrhoeal samples were positive for one or more enteropathogens. The most common enteropathogens in diarrhoeal samples were E. histolytica/E. dispar (70.3%), Salmonella (ohio 28.3%; typhimurium 16.3%; infantis 8%; anatum 0.6%; Newport 0.3%), G. intestinalis (33%), E. coli (ETEC 13.3%; EPEC 9.3%; VTEC 8.6%; EIEC 1%) and Shigella spp. (flexneri 1.6%, sonnei 1%). Infections by two (24%) three (16%) and four (12%) pathogens were observed. CONCLUSION:This study revealed that 52% of the patients were infected by more than one enteropathogen, notably E. histolitica/E. dispar and Salmonella ohio. These results are useful for clinicians to improve the empiric treatment used in such cases.
journal_name
Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrobjournal_title
Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobialsauthors
Paniagua GL,Monroy E,García-González O,Alonso J,Negrete E,Vaca Sdoi
10.1186/1476-0711-6-17subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-28 00:00:00pages
17issn
1476-0711pii
1476-0711-6-17journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Training of infectious disease (ID) specialists is structured on classical clinical microbiology training in Turkey and ID specialists work as clinical microbiologists at the same time. Hence, this study aimed to determine the clinical skills and knowledge required by clinical microbiologists. METHODS:A cro...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-10-38
更新日期:2011-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urinary tract infections (UTI) can lead to poor maternal and perinatal outcomes. Investigating epidemiology of UTI and antibiotics sensitivity among pregnant women is fundamental for care-givers and health planners. METHODS:A cross sectional study has been conducted at Khartoum north teaching hospital Anten...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-10-2
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-12-29
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-9-10
更新日期:2010-03-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
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doi:10.1186/1476-0711-10-24
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-6-3
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-020-00349-z
更新日期:2020-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics in enteric Gram-negative bacilli may be difficult to detect using standard methods of either Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion (KBDD) or broth dilution for minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC). This difficulty is due to genetic differences in resistance determinants, differences in lev...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-3-13
更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis resistant to antituberculosis drugs is an increasingly common clinical problem. This study aimed to evaluate drug resistance profiles of TBM isolates in adult patients in nine European countries involving 32 centers to provide insight into the...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/s12941-015-0107-z
更新日期:2015-11-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberculous spondylitis (Pott's disease) is an ancient human disease. Because it is rare in high-income, tuberculosis (TB) low incidence countries, misdiagnoses occur as sufficient clinical experience is lacking. CASE PRESENTATION:We describe a fatal case of a patient with spinal TB, who was mistakenly irra...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-8-32
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-020-00392-w
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-018-0292-7
更新日期:2018-11-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-9-5
更新日期:2010-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Antibiotic resistance is a defense mechanism, harbored by pathogens to survive under unfavorable conditions. Among several antibiotic resistant microbial consortium, Staphylococcus aureus is one of the most havoc microorganisms. Staphylococcus aureus encodes a unique enzyme 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-018-0266-9
更新日期:2018-04-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-014-0034-4
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:The consumption of carbapenems has increased worldwide, together with the increase in resistant gram negative bacilli. Subsequently, the prevalence of carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter infections has increased rapidly and become a significant problem particularly in intensive care unit patients. The aim of ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-13-7
更新日期:2014-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present work was to evaluate the antibacterial effect of 3,4-DHPEA-EA (methyl-4-(2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenethoxy)-2-oxoethyl)-3-formyl-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylate), a derivate of oleuropein, against a range of Gram-positive bacteria, including ATCC strains, food and clinical isolate...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-13-24
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-11-11
更新日期:2012-05-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multidrug resistant strains of Acinetobacter baumannii (MDR-AB) have emerged as alarming nosocomial pathogens among patients admitted to Intensive Care Unit and burned patients. The aim of this study was to determine the susceptibility of A. baumannii isolates, the carbapenems resistance patterns bla(OXA-23)...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-014-0038-0
更新日期:2014-09-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-10-16
更新日期:2011-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Persistence of antibiotic resistant bacteria, including multidrug resistant (MDR) pseudomonads, is an important environmental health problem associated with drinking water distribution systems (DWDS) worldwide. There is paucity of data on the molecular characteristics of antibiotic resistance genes and their...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-015-0102-4
更新日期:2015-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori has been strongly associated with chronic gastritis, peptic and duodenal ulcers, and it is a risk factor for gastric cancer. Three major virulence factors of H. pylori have been described: the vacuolating toxin (VacA), the cytotoxin-associated gene product (CagA) and the adhesion protein ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-8-14
更新日期:2009-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, new carbapenemases in Enterobacteriaceae strains and non-fermentative gram-negative bacilli have been reported. The New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) is a major problem around the world. The purpose of this article is to address the NDM-1 Klebsiella pneumoniae epidemic detected in eight cases...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12941-016-0118-4
更新日期:2016-02-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urinary tract infections (UTIs) remain the common infections diagnosed in outpatients as well as hospitalized patients. Current knowledge on antimicrobial susceptibility pattern is essential for appropriate therapy. Extended-Spectrum beta-Lactamase (ESBL) producing bacteria may not be detected by routine dis...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-6-4
更新日期:2007-03-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cationic antimicrobial peptides (CAMPs) are well recognized to be promising as novel antimicrobial and antitumor agents. To obtain novel skeletons of CAMPs, we propose a simple strategy using acid-amide substitution (i.e. Glu→Gln, Asp→Asn) to confer net positive charge to natural non-antimicrobial sequences ...
journal_title:Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1476-0711-10-11
更新日期:2011-03-22 00:00:00