Atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetes: a role for fibrate therapy?

abstract：:The first objective of this study was to determine the baseline prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its individual components using the NCEP-R/ATPIII criteria, IDF criteria for Europe, and IDF criteria for Africa: waist circumference of at least 94 cm for men and women. The second objective was to investigate the inc...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Longo-Mbenza B,On'kin JB,Okwe AN,Kabangu NK,Fuele SM

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Roux-en-Y bypass surgery is increasingly used for treatment of gross obesity due to the general inability of lifestyle change and existing drug treatments to counter the obesity epidemic. This common form of bariatric surgery involves bypass of the small intestine with significant reduction of body of weight that is i...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Flatt PR

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of atorvastatin 10 mg compared with placebo in 2,838 patients with type 2 diabetes and no history of coronary heart disease who were enrolled in the Collaborative Atorvastatin Diabetes Study (CARDS) and followed for 3.9 years. The percentages of p...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Newman CB,Szarek M,Colhoun HM,Betteridge DJ,Durrington PN,Hitman GA,Neil HA,Demicco DA,Auster S,Fuller JH,Cards Investigators.

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We conducted a prospective pilot study in patients with diabetes to analyse the interobserver reliability of the ankle-brachial index, toe-brachial index and distal pulse palpation depending on the training of the professional involved. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The ankle-brachial index, toe-brachial index and d...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Álvaro-Afonso FJ,García-Morales E,Molines-Barroso RJ,García-Álvarez Y,Sanz-Corbalán I,Lázaro-Martínez JL

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize copeptin levels and to explore its prognostic importance in patients with acute myocardial infarction with newly detected glucose abnormalities. METHODS:Copeptin was measured in 166 patients with acute myocardial infarction without known diabetes and in 168 age- and gender-matched controls. P...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Smaradottir MI,Ritsinger V,Gyberg V,Norhammar A,Näsman P,Mellbin LG

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complications of diabetes are myriad and represent a rising cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly in the Western world. The update of the Diabetes Control and Clinical Trials Group/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Research Group (DCCT/EDIC) suggested that previous strict control of...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Yan SF,Ramasamy R,Bucciarelli LG,Wendt T,Lee LK,Hudson BI,Stern DM,Lalla E,DU Yan S,Rong LL,Naka Y,Schmidt AM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Assess the effect of risk factors changes on risk for cardiovascular disease and mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes selected from the Swedish National Diabetes Register. METHODS:Observational study of 13,477 females and males aged 30-75 years, with baseline HbA1c 41-67 mmol/mol, systolic blood press...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Eeg-Olofsson K,Zethelius B,Gudbjörnsdottir S,Eliasson B,Svensson AM,Cederholm J

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The main manifestation of hyperglycaemia during pregnancy is gestational diabetes mellitus. It can herald diabetes mellitus type 2 and its deleterious long-term effects, such as hypertension and cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to assess diastolic function in women with gestational diabetes ...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Oliveira AP,Calderon IM,Costa RA,Roscani MG,Magalhães CG,Borges VT

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Increased aortic stiffness, assessed with the carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity, is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Statins reduce effectively cardiovascular disease and mortality ...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Grigoropoulou P,Tentolouris A,Eleftheriadou I,Tsilingiris D,Vlachopoulos C,Sykara M,Tentolouris N

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes mellitus and angina pectoris are important conditions in older persons. The utility of pre-diabetes mellitus, diabetes mellitus and other risk factors as predictors of incident angina pectoris among older adults has not been characterized. We examined incident angina pectoris rates by sex and diabetes mellitu...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Mathenge N,Fan W,Wong ND,Hirsch C,Delaney CJ,Amsterdam EA,Koch B,Calara R,Gardin JM

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We have previously reported insignificant changes in HbA1c after exercise in patients with both type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease. In this study, we investigated the effect of exercise on endothelial function and possible associations between changes in endothelial function and HbA1c. METHODS:Patie...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Byrkjeland R,Njerve IU,Arnesen H,Seljeflot I,Solheim S

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cross-sectional analysis of ethnic differences in dietary intake, insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function, using the intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT), was conducted on 497 healthy adult participants of the 'Reading, Imperial, Surrey, Cambridge, and Kings' (RISCK) study. Insulin sensitivity (Si) was sign...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Goff LM,Griffin BA,Lovegrove JA,Sanders TA,Jebb SA,Bluck LJ,Frost GS,RISCK Study Group.

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic diseases account for approximately 45% of all deaths in developed countries and are particularly prevalent in countries with the most sophisticated and robust public health systems. Chronic metabolic diseases, specifically lifestyle-related diseases pertaining to diet and exercise, continue to be difficult to ...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Ackers I,Malgor R

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to characterise microvascular blood flow in the skin and to compare it with biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction and tissue inflammation in patients with type 2 diabetes with (n=20) or without (n=20) microvascular complications and 20 control subjects. Microvascular function was measured by ...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Brooks BA,McLennan SV,Twigg SM,Yue DK

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Telmisartan partially activates the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ), which may ameliorate the accumulation of visceral adipose tissues and sensitise insulin action. Nineteen patients with essential hypertension and metabolic syndrome were randomly assigned to receive 40 mg of telmisartan (TELMI gr...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Murakami K,Wada J,Ogawa D,Horiguchi CS,Miyoshi T,Sasaki M,Uchida HA,Nakamura Y,Makino H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetes contributes directly to the development of cardiovascular aortic valve disease. There is currently no drug therapy available for a dysfunctional valve and this urges the need for additional research to identify distinctive mechanisms of cardiovascular aortic valve disease evolution. The aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Tucureanu MM,Filippi A,Alexandru N,Ana Constantinescu C,Ciortan L,Macarie R,Vadana M,Voicu G,Frunza S,Nistor D,Simionescu A,Simionescu DT,Georgescu A,Manduteanu I

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few data concerning the relationship between diabetes mellitus, the metabolic syndrome and inflammation following elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The purpose of this study was to assess basal and peak levels of candidate cytokines in 40 patients undergoing elective PCI. Patients were categ...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Marso SP,Murphy JW,House JA,Safley DM,Harris WS

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early studies showed nitric oxide as a pro-inflammatory-cytokine-induced toxin involved in pancreatic β-cell destruction during pathogenesis of type-1 diabetes. However, nitric oxide has both cytotoxic and cytoprotective effects on mammalian cells, depending on concentration and micro-environmental surroundings. Our s...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Wong JC,Vo V,Gorjala P,Fiscus RR

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of long non-coding RNA in diabetic retinopathy, a serious complication of diabetes mellitus, has attracted increasing attention in recent years. The purpose of this study was to explore whether long non-coding RNA nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 was involved in the context of diabetic reti...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Li XJ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the effects of tesaglitazar (0.5 or 1 mg/day), a dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha/gamma agonist, when added to maximally tolerated metformin (2-2.5 g/day) in patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes. The primary end point of this 24-week, randomised, placebo-controlled s...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Göke B,Gause-Nilsson I,Persson A,GALLANT 8 Study Group.

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a clustering of atherosclerotic coronary heart disease risk factors. This post-hoc analysis compared the effects of switching to ezetimibe/simvastatin 10/20 mg or rosuvastatin 10 mg in a cohort of 618 high-risk hypercholesterolaemic patients with (n=368) and without (n=217) MetS who had pr...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Averna M,Missault L,Vaverkova H,Farnier M,Viigimaa M,Dong Q,Shah A,Johnson-Levonas AO,Taggart W,Brudi P

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to discuss and establish a joint position on the treatment of low serum levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), a group of experts involved in the care of people with dyslipidaemia and at risk of cardiovascular disease met in Miami, Florida, U.S., on 5th and 6th March 2005. The experts came fr...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Espinosa-Larrañaga F,Vejar-Jalaf M,Medina-Santillán R,Latin American Group.

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While few dispute the existence of the metabolic syndrome as a clustering of factors indicative of poor metabolic health, its utility above that of its individual components in the clinical care of individual patients is questioned. This is likely a consequence of the failure of clinicians and scientists to agree on a...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Nolan CJ,Prentki M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of atorvastatin monotherapy and combined treatment with atorvastatin and pioglitazone on intima-media thickness, vascular function and the cardiovascular risk profile. In all, 148 patients (76 male, 72 female; aged 61.4+/-6.5 years; body mass index [BMI] 29.2+/-4.1 kg/m2; mean +/- SD) with i...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Forst T,Wilhelm B,Pfützner A,Fuchs W,Lehmann U,Schaper F,Weber M,Müller J,Konrad T,Hanefeld M

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) provide a strategy for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. DPP IV rapidly inactivates the incretin hormones glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). Inhibition of DPP IV prolongs and enhances the activity of endogeno...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Green BD,Flatt PR,Bailey CJ

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Our objectives were to describe recent trends in the characteristics and in-hospital outcomes in diabetic as compared with non-diabetic patients hospitalized with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). METHODS:We reviewed the medical records of 2537 persons with (n = 684) and without (n = 1853) a ...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Tisminetzky M,Joffe S,McManus DD,Darling C,Gore JM,Yarzebski J,Lessard D,Goldberg RJ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of disturbances in skin microcirculation in type 1 diabetes is not well characterised. We assessed skin microcirculation longitudinally from the onset of diabetes up to 29 years of duration to investigate when such disturbances start. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Seventeen adult patients with type 1...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Santesson P,Lins PE,Kalani M,Adamson U,Lelic I,von Wendt G,Fagrell B,Jörneskog G

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Reduced renal function and albuminuria predict cardiovascular (CV) events and mortality in type 2 diabetes (T2D). In addition, we evaluated the role of co-existing congestive heart failure (CHF) and other CV risk factors on CV events in a large observational population-based cohort of T2D patients. RESEARCH ...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Svensson MK,Cederholm J,Eliasson B,Zethelius B,Gudbjörnsdottir S,Swedish National Diabetes Register.

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the growing prevalence of childhood obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in youth, the challenge of cardiovascular disease risk management has entered the paediatric realm, affecting specialists, family physicians and allied healthcare professionals alike. Currently, there is little evidence to support opt...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： McGavock J,Sellers E,Dean H

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antidiabetic thiazolidinediones (TZDs) improve endothelial function in patients with or without type 2 diabetes. The present randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind study examined the time course of a single dose of rosiglitazone on flow-mediated endothelium-dependent vasodilation (FMD), metabolic parameters, and...

journal_title：Diabetes & vascular disease research

authors： Walcher T,Walcher D,Hetzel J,Mielke C,Rau M,Rittig K,Balletshofer B,Schwedhelm E,Hombach V,Böger RH,Koenig W,Marx N

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00