Abstract：
:Nitric oxide (NO) is a signaling molecule of major importance modulating not only the function of the vascular wall but also that of blood cells, such as platelets and leukocytes. The synthesis of NO in the circulation has been attributed mainly to the vascular endothelium. Red blood cells (RBC) have been demonstrated to carry a non-functional NOS and--due to their huge haemoglobin content--have been assumed to metabolize large quantities of NO. More recently, however, RBC have been identified to reversibly bind, transport, and release NO within the cardiovascular system. We provide evidence that RBC from humans express an active and functional endothelial type NOS. RBC NOS activity may regulate deformability of RBC, and inhibits activation of platelets. This review aims to discuss the potential role of RBC NOS in the circulation and new concepts of NO research in the microcirculation.
journal_name
Thromb Haemostjournal_title
Thrombosis and haemostasisauthors
Kleinbongard P,Keymel S,Kelm Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-11-01 00:00:00pages
970-4issue
5eissn
0340-6245issn
2567-689Xpii
07110970journal_volume
98pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Recent data has shown that hormone therapy (HT) increases the risk of cardiovascular and thromboembolic disease, particularly in users of oral HT. Phytoestrogens are popular alternatives to oestrogen therapy; however, their effects on cardiovascular risk are unknown. We investigated the effect of the phytoestrogen, ge...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH10-03-0201
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Individuals with lupus anticoagulants (LA) are at risk for thromboembolism (TE). Chronic inflammation is an important characteristic in LA patients which may dispose for TE. Platelets play a key role in inflammation and TE. We therefore investigated gene polymorphisms as well as plasma levels of platelet receptors as ...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excessive leukocyte infiltration causes severe tissue damage in a variety of inflammatory diseases. The initial step in leukocyte extravasation is mediated by selectins and oligosaccharides on their glycoconjugate ligands. Human milk is a rich source of lactose-derived oligosaccharides that are partly absorbed in the ...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH04-01-0055
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antiphospholipid-protein antibodies (APA) are a family of immunoglobulins which have been defined by varying laboratory test systems. Lupus anticoagulants (LA) and anticardiolipin antibodies (ACA) are the two most prominent members of this family of antibodies. LA are detected utilizing various phospholipid (PL) depen...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Von Willebrand factor (vWF) is synthesized by human endothelial cells and megakaryocytes as a large precursor, the pre-provWF, which is finally cleaved into the propolypeptide of vWF (pp-vWF) and the mature vWF. We have purified in parallel the pp-vWF and the GP IIb-IIIa from porcine platelets. The N-terminus comparat...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This epidemiological study was undertaken to explore possible relationships among various haematological indices, prevalent ischaemic heart disease and platelet "function" as measured by two rather different methods. ADP-induced platelet impedance changes in whole blood were strongly associated with prevalent ischaemi...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Arterial stenosis results in a complex pattern of blood flow containing an extremely fast flow in the throat of stenosis and a post-stenosis low flow. The fast flow generates high shear stress that has been demonstrated in vitro to activate and aggregate platelets. One potential problem of these in vitro studies is th...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Novel strategies for a tailored risk prediction in chronic heart failure (CHF) are crucial to identify patients at very high risk for an improved patient management and to specify treatment regimens. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are an important endogenous repair mechanism with the ability to counteract endothe...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH16-01-0051
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We previously reported a monoclonal antibody named IF-43 that specifically recognizes thrombin-modified fibrinogen (desAA- and desAABB- fibrin monomer) bound with fibrinogen or other D(1) domain-containing plasmic fragments such as fragments X,Y, and D(1), but not intact fibrinogen or cross-linked fibrin degradation p...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Calibration of local standards for ristocetin cofactor activity of von Willebrand's factor (vWF:Rcof) against reference preparations is required to achieve a better standardization of this measurement. We have observed that in calibration assays (multiple line parallel bioassay) for vWF:Rcof, measured aggregometricall...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-12-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The endothelial barrier of the vasculature is of utmost importance for separating the blood stream from underlying tissues. This barrier is formed by tight and adherens junctions (TJ and AJ) that form intercellular endothelial contacts. TJ and AJ are integral membrane structures that are connected to the actin cytoske...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1160/TH14-04-0298
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review collects evidence about immune and inflammatory functions of platelets from a clinician's point of view. A focus on clinically relevant immune functions aims at stimulating further research, because the complexity of platelet immunity is incompletely understood and not yet translated into patient care. Pla...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1160/TH14-02-0146
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It was the objective of this study to determine whether reduced cleavage of von Willebrand factor (VWF) multimers following aortic valve replacement (AVR) is a consequence of reduced shear stress or postoperative changes in VWF cleavage protease (ADAMTS-13) activity. Aortic stenosis (AS) may be complicated by acquired...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH11-12-0803
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Complement C3 is a novel risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), but the underlying mechanism is currently unknown. We determined the associations of the anaphylatoxin C3a, the activation product of C3, and of C3 itself with estimates of atherosclerosis and CVD. We studied associations of C3a and C3 with carotid...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH13-10-0831
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The binding properties of purified bovine fibrinogen to bovine aortic endothelial cells have been examined in a tissue culture system. Endothelial cells bound 125I-fibrinogen in a calcium dependent fashion. Removal of calcium by EDTA instantaneously detached most of the cell-associated fibrinogen. Binding of fibrinoge...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-02-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Several members of a family from Scranton, Pennsylvania were identified to have normal levels of prothrombin antigen while their prothrombin clotting activity was approximately 50% of normal. There has been no previous history of bleeding or other clinical manifestations in this family. The genomic DNA from the proban...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A ternary equimolar human plasmin B-chain-streptokinase-plasminogen complex was isolated from a mixture of the plasmin B-chain-streptokinase complex and human plasminogen at 0 degrees C and 37 degrees C. A ternary complex which was shown to be species specific, was identified and characterized by ultracentrifugal, acr...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-08-04 00:00:00
abstract：:Venous oxygen tension (pO2) was measured in discrete samples of blood obtained through the femoral vein of cardiac catheterisation patients before, during and after application of sustained external graduated pressure in the form of compression stockings (T. E. D. Kendall). There was a significant reduction (p less th...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-02-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Erythropoietin has shown to be effective in the correction of the hemostatic defect present in uremic patients. We have investigated the possible effect of recombinant human erythropoietin (rHuEPO) on the signaling processes occurring in platelets. Platelet suspensions were obtained from hemodialyzed patients before a...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has previously been reported that EGF enhances uPA but not tPA in the A431 squamous carcinoma cell line. To determine whether the absence of tPA modulation by EGF reflected steady levels or the action of an anti-activator, we assayed tPA, PAI-1 and tPA/PAI-1 complexes by zymography and immunological assays. Under c...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND: Clinical effectiveness of recombinant human soluble thrombomodulin (rhTM) in sepsis or sepsis-induced coagulopathy remains a matter of dispute. Recently, the Sepsis Coagulopathy Asahi Recombinant LEThrombomodulin (SCARLET) trial, the latest multinational multi-centre phase III randomized controlled trial, w...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1055/s-0038-1676345
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A significant proportion of patients with Essential Thrombocythaemia (ET) have thrombotic complications which have an important impact upon the quality, and duration of their life. We performed a retrospective cross sectional study of the prevalence of antiphospholipid antibodies (APA) in 68 ET patients. Compared to 2...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelet adhesion and aggregation at the sites of vascular injury are key events for thrombosis and haemostasis. It has been well demonstrated that interaction between glycoprotein (GP) Ibα and von Willebrand factor (VWF) initiates platelet adhesion and contributes to platelet aggregation, particularly at high shear. ...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH13-06-0490
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) is used increasingly for prophylaxis and treatment of venous thromboembolism during pregnancy. However, the prophylactic dose for patients at moderate risk varies between centers, and the recommended LMWH dose for the non pregnant patient is frequently used in pregnant women. The ai...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH03-10-0618
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of storage of platelet concentrates (PC) on the adhesion capacity of platelets was studied. Twenty-four PC, 12 prepared by the buffy coat (BC) method and 12 by the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) method, were stored for 7 days at room temperature. On days 1, 3 and 7 of storage, the platelet adhesion capacity ...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In consecutive patients with suspected venous thromboembolism the interobserver variability of the SimpliRED D-dimer test was evaluated by two observers who independently scored one plate, the between assay variation was performed simultaneously by a third independent observer, who assessed a second plate. The biologi...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-eight patients with acute proximal deep vein thrombosis (DVT) were randomised to intravenous infusions for 4 to 6 days with melagatran, a novel synthetic low molecular weight thrombin inhibitor, or unfractionated heparin adjusted by the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT). The aim of the study was to in...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemin is a heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) inducer which provides endogenous carbon monoxide known for playing roles in cell proliferation, inflammation or aggregation process. The objective of the current study was to examine the effect of prophylactic treatment with hemin in a thrombosis vascular model. Three groups of Wist...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rabbits were injected with a platelet antiserum to examine the role of thrombocytopenia of the precipitation of soluble fibrin by endotoxin.dotoxin. Platelet antiserum removed more than 98% of the circulating platelets, and the resulting thrombocytopenia with platelet counts below 10,000 per mul persisted during the e...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-02-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Increased fibrinogen concentration is a well known phenomenon following acute ischemic stroke. However, the natural course of this hyperfibrinogenemia is uncertain. We aimed to clarify whether it is of a transient or more persistent nature in patients who harbor an underlying morbid biology of atherothrombo-inflammati...
journal_title：Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1160/TH07-08-0484
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
