Abstract:
:PolyHIPEs show great promise as tissue engineering scaffolds due to the tremendous control of pore size and interconnectivity afforded by this technique. Highly porous, fully biodegradable scaffolds were prepared by polymerization of the continuous phase of high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) containing the macromer poly(propylene fumarate) (PPF) and the cross-linker propylene fumarate diacrylate (PFDA). Toluene was used as a diluent to reduce the viscosity of the organic phase to enable HIPE formation. A range of polyHIPE scaffolds of different pore sizes and morphologies were generated by varying the diluent concentration (40-60 wt %), cross-linker concentration (25-75 wt %), and macromer molecular weight ( M n = 800-1000 g/mol). Although some formulations resulted in macroporous monoliths (pore diameter >500 microm), the majority of the polyHIPEs studied were rigid, microporous monoliths with average pore diameters in the range 10-300 microm. Gravimetric analysis confirmed the porosity of the microporous monoliths as 80-89% with most scaffolds above 84%. These studies demonstrate that emulsion templating can be used to generate rigid, biodegradable scaffolds with highly interconnected pores suitable for tissue engineering scaffolds.
journal_name
Biomacromoleculesjournal_title
Biomacromoleculesauthors
Christenson EM,Soofi W,Holm JL,Cameron NR,Mikos AGdoi
10.1021/bm7007235subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
3806-14issue
12eissn
1525-7797issn
1526-4602journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Utilization of reversible interactions as sacrificial bonds in biopolymers is critical for the integral synthesis of mechanically superior biological materials. In this work, cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) reinforced covalent polyacrylamide (PAAm) composite hydrogels are immersed into multivalent cation (Ca2+, Zn2+, Al3...
journal_title:Biomacromolecules
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.biomac.6b01915
更新日期:2017-03-13 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biomacromolecules
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更新日期:2012-01-09 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biomacromolecules
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更新日期:2013-11-11 00:00:00
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