Phase II clinical study of gemcitabine in the treatment of patients with advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma after the failure of platinum-based chemotherapy.

abstract：:Isothiocyanate sulforaphane (SFN) is a potent cancer chemopreventive agent. We investigated the mechanisms underlying the anti-proliferative effects of SFN in the human colon carcinoma cell line, HT-29. We demonstrate that SFN inhibits the growth of HT-29 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Treatment of serum-...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Shen G,Xu C,Chen C,Hebbar V,Kong AN

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:TAP chemotherapy (paclitaxel, doxorubicin, and cisplatin) is effective for advanced and recurrent endometrial carcinoma, but has occasional severe toxicity. TEC chemotherapy (paclitaxel, epirubicin, and carboplatin) has been suggested to have less toxicity; however, the optimal dosage has yet to be determine...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Egawa-Takata T,Ueda Y,Kuragaki C,Miyake T,Miyatake T,Fujita M,Yoshino K,Nakashima R,Okazawa M,Tsutsui T,Morishige K,Kimura T,Yamasaki M,Nishizaki T,Nagamatsu M,Ito K,Asada M,Ogita K,Wakimoto A,Yamamoto T,Nishio Y

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Pemetrexed, a multi-targeted antifolate that disrupts synthesis of both purines and pyrimidines, is approved for use in malignant pleural mesothelioma and non-small cell lung cancer. Pemetrexed is currently being evaluated for anti-tumor activity in a variety of solid and central nervous system tumors. We studi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Stapleton SL,Reid JM,Thompson PA,Ames MM,McGovern RM,McGuffey L,Nuchtern J,Dauser R,Blaney SM

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cyclosporine A (CyA) is able to inhibit P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and to increase cytotoxicity of some anticancer drugs, including etoposide. However, the effect of CyA on the distribution of etoposide in normal tissues, which could affect their toxicity, has not been studied extensively. The purpose of this study ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cárcel-Trullols J,Torres-Molina F,Araico A,Saadeddin A,Peris JE

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N2,N4,N6-Trihydroxymethyl-N2,N4,N6-trimethylmelamine (Trimelamol) is a water-soluble synthetic s-triazine which, unlike hexamethylmelamine (HMM) and pentamethylmelamine (PMM), does not require metabolic activation. The physico-chemical characteristics of Trimelamol were studied with the aim of overcoming the problems ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rutty CJ,Judson IR,Abel G,Goddard PM,Newell DR,Harrap KR

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The observation that the orphan drug dichloroacetate (DCA) selectively promotes mitochondria-regulated apoptosis and inhibits tumour growth in preclinical models by shifting the glucose metabolism in cancer cells from anaerobic to aerobic glycolysis attracted not only scientists', clinicians' but also patients'...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Heshe D,Hoogestraat S,Brauckmann C,Karst U,Boos J,Lanvers-Kaminsky C

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The intra-tumour distribution of anticancer drugs remains an important, but often under-estimated, influence on drug efficacy. Tumour acidity and the presence of efflux pumps were examined for their influence on the distribution of doxorubicin in a solid tumour model. METHODS:Anticancer drug distribution and o...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mellor HR,Callaghan R

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The consequences at the cardiac level of adriamycin treatment alone or in association with the cardiac glycoside beta-methyldigoxin, were evaluated with reference to the PEP/LVET ratio, heart rate, and minimum blood pressure. The variation usually seen in the PEP/LVET ratio when adriamycin is administered alone was no...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Di Fronzo G,Bertuzzi A,Ronchi E,Villani FP,Ronchetti L

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sparsomycin is a cytotoxic drug exhibiting a broad spectrum of in vitro activity against murine tumors and many tumor cell lines. It also appears to be a potent stimulator of the antitumor activity of cisplatin against L1210 leukemia in vivo. However, because of its toxicity, the antitumor activity of sparsomycin on m...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Zylicz Z,Wagener DJ,Fernandez del Moral P,van Rennes H,Wessels JM,Winograd B,van der Kleijn E,Vree TB,van Haelst U,van den Broek LA

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to establish a relationship between the pharmacokinetics in mouse heart of new anthracycline derivatives and their potential chronic cardiotoxicity and on this way to provide a useful and economical test for screening of new analogs, we followed the accumulation and metabolism of six anthracyclines in th...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Deprez-de Campeneere D,Baurain R,Trouet A

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Curcumin, a major constituent of the spice turmeric, suppresses expression of the enzyme cyclooxygenase 2 (Cox-2) and has cancer chemopreventive properties in rodents. It possesses poor systemic availability. We explored whether formulation with phosphatidylcholine increases the oral bioavailability or affects ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Marczylo TH,Verschoyle RD,Cooke DN,Morazzoni P,Steward WP,Gescher AJ

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 20 adults patients presenting with previously untreated lymphoblastic lymphoma underwent an intensive chemotherapy protocol. Either the BACOP or the m-BACOD regimen was used for induction. If the patients achieved a complete clinical remission (CR) after three courses, they were given intensive consolidatio...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Liang R,Todd D,Chan TK,Chiu E,Lie A,Ho FC,Loke SL

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review of the management of invasive carcinoma of the bladder the results of primary and systemic therapies are evaluated in the light of the natural history of the disease. The clinical and pathological causes of treatment failure are assessed in an attempt to identify new approaches that may be used in the f...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bush H,Thatcher N,Barnard R

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Chemotherapy dosing in neonates represents a major clinical challenge because of a lack of clinical pharmacology information in this patient population. In this study, we investigate the use of cisplatin dose adaptation based on therapeutic drug monitoring in a 2-week-old neonate with localized hepatoblastoma. ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Thomas F,Veal GJ,El Balkhi S,Lafont T,Picard N,Brugières L,Chatelut E,Piguet C

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of genetic polymorphisms on morphine-induced adverse events in cancer patients. METHODS:We examined the relation of morphine-related adverse events to polymorphisms in UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 2B7, ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B, number 1 (ABCB1), and μ-opioid receptor 1...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fujita K,Ando Y,Yamamoto W,Miya T,Endo H,Sunakawa Y,Araki K,Kodama K,Nagashima F,Ichikawa W,Narabayashi M,Akiyama Y,Kawara K,Shiomi M,Ogata H,Iwasa H,Okazaki Y,Hirose T,Sasaki Y

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The selective Aurora-A kinase inhibitor MLN8237 is in clinical trials for hematologic malignancies, ovarian cancer and other solid tumors. We previously showed that MLN8237 is potently antiproliferative toward standard monolayer-cultured glioblastoma cells. We have now investigated the effect of MLN8237 with and witho...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hong X,O'Donnell JP,Salazar CR,Van Brocklyn JR,Barnett KD,Pearl DK,deCarvalho AC,Ecsedy JA,Brown SL,Mikkelsen T,Lehman NL

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In gemcitabine-pretreated pancreatic cancer, salvage chemotherapy has not been established, and the prognostic factors are not completely known. The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy and safety of infusional 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), doxorubicin, and mitomycin-C (iFAM) in patients with gemcitabin...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lim KH,Kim TY,Lee KH,Han SW,Oh DY,Im SA,Kim TY,Bang YJ

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Imatinib mesylate (Imatinib), clinically employed for chronic myeloid leukemia and gastrointestinal stromal tumors, is a selective inhibitor of the tyrosine kinases, c-abl, c-kit and PDGFRs. Due to the frequent expression of these genes in breast cancer cells, the clinical efficacy of Imatinib has recently been...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rappa G,Anzanello F,Lorico A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Axitinib is approved with indication in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Due to the localization of this cancer, physicians sometimes have to deal with hemodialyzed patients. Data exploring hemodialysis (HD) impact on axitinib pharmacokinetic (PK) or safety are lacking. To date, no data have been pub...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Thiery-Vuillemin A,Orillard E,Mouillet G,Calcagno F,Devillard N,Bouchet S,Royer B

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Expression of the DNA repair protein O (6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) correlates with resistance to irinotecan in colorectal cancer cell lines. This phase I study evaluated the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of lomeguatrib, an inactivating pseudosubstrate of MGMT, in combination with irinotecan...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sabharwal A,Corrie PG,Midgley RS,Palmer C,Brady J,Mortimer P,Watson AJ,Margison GP,Middleton MR

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) models able to predict the action of anticancer compounds in tumor xenografts have an important impact on drug development. In case of anti-angiogenic compounds, many of the available models show difficulties in their applications, as they are based on a cell kill hypothe...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rocchetti M,Germani M,Del Bene F,Poggesi I,Magni P,Pesenti E,De Nicolao G

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:High-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) is widely used in the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), but the pharmacokinetic properties of HD-MTX in Chinese adult patients with NHL have not yet been established through an approach that integrates genetic covariates. The purposes of this study were to identify both ph...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yang L,Wu H,de Winter BCM,Sheng CC,Qiu HQ,Cheng Y,Chen J,Zhao QL,Huang J,Jiao Z,Xie RX

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Icotinib is a new first-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors. A phase II study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of icotinib in combination with whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) in Chinese NSCLC patients with brain metastases (BMs); the cerebrospinal fluid...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fan Y,Huang Z,Fang L,Miao L,Gong L,Yu H,Yang H,Lei T,Mao W

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether celecoxib alters the conversion of gemcitabine into its active metabolite, difluorodeoxycytidine triphosphate (dFdCTP), in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). METHODS:Patients with advanced pancreatic cancer who had not received chemotherapy and had acceptable organ function were el...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Xiong HQ,Plunkett W,Wolff R,Du M,Lenzi R,Abbruzzese JL

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cyclophosphamide is one of the most frequently used agents in the neoadjuvant, adjuvant, and high-dose chemotherapeutic treatment of breast cancers. Preclinical models indicate that cellular sensitivity to cyclophosphamide and other oxazaphosphorines, e.g., ifosfamide, is inversely related to the cellular conte...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sreerama L,Sládek NE

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this trial was to minimize local inflammation caused by intravesical instillation of antitumor agents, especially Adriamycin, in the treatment of bladder tumor. Tranexamic acid was chosen as the solvent vehicle for Adriamycin and IV bolus injection of an antiallergic drug, Stronger neo-minophagen C, was...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ohi Y,Okamoto K,Kawabata T,Hanafusa A,Fai CY,Kakinoki T,Kawahara M,Asechi S,Sakamoto N,Nagata S

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin-induced emesis is one of the most feared side effects in cancer treatment. High-dose metoclopramide may prevent only 30-40% of cases of acute emesis. Investigations to test the efficacy of new antiemetics are mandatory. We compared the efficacy, toxicity, and patients' preference for tropisetron, a new 5-hyd...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chang TC,Hsieh F,Lai CH,Tseng CJ,Cheng HH,Li CL,Michael BJ,Soong YK

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute and chronic cardiotoxicity and cytotoxicity of the novel doxorubicin (DXR) derivative 4'-amino-3'-hydroxy-DXR were compared with those of 4'-deoxy-DXR and DXR. In the acute cardiotoxicity study, the ECG and hemodynamic changes recorded in anesthetized rats that had been treated i.v. with 10 mg/kg 4'-amino-3'...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Danesi R,Bernardini N,Agen C,Costa M,Zaccaro L,Pieracci D,Malvaldi G,Del Tacca M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fenretinide is a synthetic retinoid that can induce cytotoxicity by several mechanisms. Achieving effective systemic exposure with oral formulations has been challenging. An intravenous lipid emulsion fenretinide formulation was developed to overcome this barrier. We conducted a study to establish the maximu...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Thomas JS,El-Khoueiry AB,Maurer BJ,Groshen S,Pinski JK,Cobos E,Gandara DR,Lenz HJ,Kang MH,Reynolds CP,Newman EM

更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We examined the interaction between cyclophosphamide (CPA) and angiostatin (AS) on the growth of primary Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) tumors and on the development of LLC pulmonary metastases. We studied the effects of AS and CPA on the stages of angiogenesis employing in vitro assays. METHODS:Primary tumor grow...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mauceri HJ,Seetharam S,Beckett MA,Schumm LP,Koons A,Gupta VK,Park JO,Manan A,Lee JY,Montag AG,Kufe DW,Weichselbaum RR

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00