Multiple extradural arachnoid cysts: report of two operated cousin cases.

Abstract:

STUDY DESIGN:Report of 2 operated cousin cases of the multiple spinal extradural arachnoid cysts. OBJECTIVE:To report the operative findings of cousin cases of the multiple spinal extradural arachnoid cysts and analyze a genetic etiology with the pedigree of all family members. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:Spinal extradural arachnoid cyst is a relatively rare condition that occupies the intraspinal space and sometimes causes neurologic disturbances. The exact etiology is unknown since most reported cases are sporadic. Minimally invasive treatments have been recently applied to a single extradural arachnoid cyst. However, it is still unknown which minimally invasive treatments can be applied to the multiple extradural arachnoid cysts. METHODS:We experienced 2 cousin cases of multiple spinal extradural arachnoid cysts. Operative findings were described. The pedigree of all family members was made, and a genetic etiology was discussed. RESULTS:Minimally invasive treatment was tried in Case 1. However, it failed to remove all cysts completely. Each cyst had each stalk communicating with subarachnoid space in both cases. Pedigree showed that the mode of inheritance was likely autosomal dominant. CONCLUSION:When the cysts are multiple, it is necessary to identify a dural defect in each cyst. The etiology of the multiple extradural arachnoid cysts may be hereditary.

journal_name

Spine (Phila Pa 1976)

journal_title

Spine

authors

Yabuki S,Kikuchi S

doi

10.1097/BRS.0b013e31814b8488

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-09-15 00:00:00

pages

E585-8

issue

20

eissn

0362-2436

issn

1528-1159

pii

00007632-200709150-00025

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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