Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To study participation in occupational and individual-focused interventions in relation to burnout. METHODS:We used data from a questionnaire, structured interview, national register of psychopharmacological prescriptions, and the Composite International Diagnostic Interview in a nationally representative Finnish sample of 3276 employees (30 to 64 years). RESULTS:When compared with employees free of burnout, the odds ratio of severe burnout for participation in occupational interventions was 0.41 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.26 to 0.65) and in individual-focused interventions 5.36 (95% CI = 3.14 to 9.17). Antidepressant prescriptions were 2.53 (95% CI = 1.04 to 6.15) times more common among those with severe burnout than among those without burnout after adjustment for depressive and anxiety disorders. CONCLUSIONS:Employees with burnout were less often targets of occupational interventions but participated more in individual-focused interventions when compared with other employees. The use of antidepressants among employees with severe burnout was not fully explained by coexisting depressive or anxiety disorders.
journal_name
J Occup Environ Medjournal_title
Journal of occupational and environmental medicineauthors
Ahola K,Honkonen T,Virtanen M,Kivimäki M,Isometsä E,Aromaa A,Lönnqvist Jdoi
10.1097/JOM.0b013e31813736e3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-09-01 00:00:00pages
943-52issue
9eissn
1076-2752issn
1536-5948pii
00043764-200709000-00004journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::Although a number of health hazards associated with pesticide exposure have been well documented, relatively little is known about the knowledge and health beliefs that may influence pesticide handling. This study measured knowledge levels concerning pesticide safety and precautionary handling among applicators and ex...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00043764-200002000-00017
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines whether workplace racial harassment or discrimination mediates the relationship between race or ethnicity and work-related illness, injury, or assault across time. METHODS:A national random digit dial phone survey was conducted at two points in time (W1: 2003-2004; W2: 2004-2005) among a ...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181990c17
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poisoning due to "non-automobile" gas-powered engines accounts for the largest proportion of occupational carbon monoxide (CO) poisonings in Colorado workers. The present analysis was undertaken to characterize the problem and develop prevention strategies. Cases of occupational CO poisoning were identified from Color...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00043764-199801000-00010
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine National Corrections Collaborative (NCC) activities, as an outreach initiative, to advance corrections workplace health and safety research, practice, and policy through a series of applied Research to Practice (r2p) meetings informed by the Total Worker Health(Total Worker Health is a registered t...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000002016
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between total hydrocarbon (THC) exposures attributed to oil spill clean-up work and lung function 1 to 3 years after the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) disaster. METHODS:We used data from the GuLF STUDY, a large cohort of adults who worked on response to the DWH ...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000001292
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation was designed to study respiratory problems in farmworkers. To better define the consequences of this work environment on respiratory health, 814 farmworkers (738 male and 76 female) were studied. The mean age of the men in this study was 38 years, and the mean duration of their employment was 15 yea...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00043764-200110000-00010
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to document participation in a large employer-sponsored disease management program. METHODS:This retrospective study tracked participation and attrition rates for asthma, diabetes, coronary heart disease, and congestive heart failure programs over a 4-year period. RESULTS:Acr...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.jom.0000214404.95516.81
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental workability decisions must be based on information on person's symptom load, cognitive performance, and workplace conditions. This investigation explores in which way these factors contribute to workability in persons with common mental disorders (CMDs). METHODS:One thousand five hundred seventy CMD-...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000001432
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined 52 railroad workers with long-term occupational solvent exposures (average 22 years duration) who had been previously diagnosed by others as having solvent-induced toxic encephalopathy. All described episodes of transient intoxication associated with occupational solvent exposure. Persistent symptoms devel...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00043764-200004000-00017
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Exposures associated with coal mining activities, including diesel fuel exhaust, products used in coal processing, and heavy metals and other forms of particulate matter, may impact the health of nearby residents. We investigated the relationships between county-level circulatory hospitalization rates (CHRs) ...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000000425
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study evaluates the level of participation and effectiveness of a worksite wellness program in a small business setting. METHODS:Three years of wellness participation and risk data from Lincoln Industries was analyzed. RESULTS:All Lincoln Industry employees participated in at least some level of wellne...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e318209e18b
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To pilot a protocol to evaluate acute cardiovascular effects in in-vehicle exposure to traffic air pollutants in people with diabetes. METHODS:Twenty-one volunteers with type 2 diabetes were passengers on 90- to 110-minute car rides on a busy highway. We measured in-vehicle particle number and mass (PM2.5) n...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181d241fa
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess cardiorespiratory effects of air pollution in older adults exercising outdoors in winter. METHODS:Adults 55 years of age and older completed daily measurements of blood pressure, peak expiratory flow and oximetry, and weekly measurements of heart rate variability, endothel...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000001334
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of a new health promotion model for lone workers. METHODS:A single group pre- or posttest design was used to evaluate intervention effectiveness for reducing body weight and increasing healthful and safe behaviors. Truck drivers (n = 29) from four compani...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181c1dc7a
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Due to the sparse data on benzene exposure and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) subtypes, we studied this relationship in patients from 29 hospitals in Shanghai, China. METHODS:We recruited 604 cases of MDS and 1193 controls matched on age, sex, and admission date. We interviewed subjects for information on wo...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000000952
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and severity of firefighter sleep quality across department shift schedules. METHODS:Sleep quality was assessed using a Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index in a sample of 109 male career firefighters from six fire departments in three Southwestern US states....
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000000624
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of employment transitions on self-rated health (SRH) trajectories. METHODS:We used data from the Korean Labor and Income Panel Study 2003 to 2016. Employment transitions were measured using four categories: continuously non-working, continuously working, labor force exit, and labor ...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000001890
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) B Reader Program provides the opportunity for physicians to demonstrate proficiency in the International Labour Office (ILO) system for classifying radiographs of pneumoconioses. We summarize trends in participation and examinee attributes and ...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000001735
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of important roles of cytochromes P450 in the metabolic activation of many precarcinogens, extensive research in the past has focused on the relationship between the distribution of polymorphic variants of different isozymes of P450 and cancer susceptibility. In this respect three isozymes in particular have b...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00043764-199501000-00005
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Epidemiologic evidence for the association between electromagnetic fields and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, the most common form of motor neuron disease (MND), has been inconclusive. We evaluated the association between electromagnetic fields and MND among workers in occupations potentially exposed to magnet...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e318237a1d0
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regarding smoking control in the workplace, small independent operations may differ from large workplaces or from small worksites that are branch units of large companies/organizations. We examined the relationships of worksite and company size to workplace smoking restrictions and programs, using data from a populati...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00043764-199709000-00010
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Firefighters (FFs) are chronically exposed to smoke and products of incomplete combustion, which frequently contain polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). This study examined the possibility of an association between PAH-induced epigenetic alterations and occupational firefighting exposure. METHODS:Promote...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e31825296bc
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Organic Dust Toxic Syndrome (ODTS) is a flu-like syndrome that can occur after inhalation of cotton, grain, wood chip dusts, or other organic dusts or aerosols. We investigated whether inflammatory pulmonary responses occur, even after relatively brief, low-level wood chip mulch exposure. Six volunteers were exposed t...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00043764-199704000-00007
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare occurrence of repeated disability episodes across types of health care providers who treat claimants with new episodes of work-related low back pain (LBP). METHOD:A total of 894 cases followed 1 year using workers' compensation claims data. Provider types were defined for the initial episode of d...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e31820f3863
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare how depression develops in precarious employment and in unemployment, as how precarious jobs impact unemployment-related depression is relatively unknown. METHODS:Using the 1st to 4th Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging survey data, 5638 older people were analyzed to measure depression incidence in...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0000000000001981
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the risk of lung cancer associated with occupations and industries. METHODS:A French population-based case-control study included 2923 cases and 3555 controls. Lifelong occupational history was collected. Two lists of occupations known (A) or suspected (B) to be associated with lung cancer were us...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e318229ab2e
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiologic data on pleural mesothelioma are scarce on regional and occupational time trends, which would monitor the effects of changes in exposure to asbestos. We aim to characterize time trends, regional, socioeconomic, and occupational risk factors for pleural mesothelioma in Sweden in the years from 1961 to 199...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.jom.0000058341.05741.7e
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the association between binge eating and productivity impairment. METHODS:Using data drawn from individuals completing a health risk appraisal and the Work Productivity and Activity Impairment questionnaire, analyses examined associations between binge eating and obesity, health risks, an...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182479f40
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether work-related physical activities are associated with Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), even when controlling for personal risk factors. METHODS:A cross-sectional assessment of 1108 workers from eight employers and three unions completed nerve conduction testing, physical examination, and questi...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JOM.0b013e3181845fb1
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Little is known about the risk of sensitization and chronic beryllium disease (CBD) among workers performing limited processing of copper-beryllium alloys downstream of the primary beryllium industry. In this study, we performed a cross-sectional survey of employees at three copper-beryllium alloy distributio...
journal_title:Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/01.jom.0000184864.10147.bc
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00