Okadaic acid (1 microM) accelerates S phase and mitosis but inhibits heterochromatin replication and metaphase anaphase transition in Vicia faba meristem cells.

Abstract:

:Protein kinases and phosphatases are the foremost agents which take part in cell cycle regulation in both plants and other eukaryotes. Protein kinases are a very well examined group of proteins with respect to chemical structure and function. Nowadays protein phosphatases, including PP1 and PP2A belonging to the PSP family, are the focus of interest. Okadaic acid (OA) which is a specific inhibitor of protein phosphatase activity is widely used to study them. In the present research, the involvement of OA-sensitive phosphatases in the regulation of progression of the plant cell cycle was analysed (in planta) using Vicia faba root meristems synchronized with hydroxyurea and divided into five series. Each series was treated with 1 muM OA for 3 h for different time periods corresponding to the consecutive cell cycle phases. The results showed that in the OA-treated cells DNA replication and mitosis began earlier than in the control cells, since G(1) and G(2) phases were significantly shorter and the H1 histone kinases activity was higher. Moreover, autoradiography and morphological analyses of mitotic figures revealed that the OA-treated cells entered mitosis before the end of heterochromatin replication. An immunocytochemical search showed that earlier initiation of S phase in the OA-treated cells correlated with more abundant phosphorylation of Rb-like protein in comparison with the control cells. OA also induced significant condensation of metaphase chromosomes and blocked metaphase-anaphase transition.

journal_name

J Exp Bot

authors

Polit JT,Kazmierczak A

doi

10.1093/jxb/erm148

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-01-01 00:00:00

pages

2785-97

issue

11

eissn

0022-0957

issn

1460-2431

pii

erm148

journal_volume

58

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The rate of CO(2) assimilation controls the expression and activity of glutamine synthetase through sugar formation in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L) leaves.

    abstract::The expression and activity of glutamine synthetase (GS, EC 6.3.1.2) were examined in relation to the rate of CO2 assimilation in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) leaves. Intact plants were kept in the dark for 72 h and subsequently exposed to light under different atmospheric CO2 concentrations (100, 400 and 1200 mic...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erh017

    authors: Larios B,Aguera E,Cabello P,Maldonado JM,de la Haba P

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Shared characteristics underpinning C4 leaf maturation derived from analysis of multiple C3 and C4 species of Flaveria.

    abstract::Most terrestrial plants use C3 photosynthesis to fix carbon. In multiple plant lineages a modified system known as C4 photosynthesis has evolved. To better understand the molecular patterns associated with induction of C4 photosynthesis, the genus Flaveria that contains C3 and C4 species was used. A base to tip matura...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erw488

    authors: Kümpers BM,Burgess SJ,Reyna-Llorens I,Smith-Unna R,Boursnell C,Hibberd JM

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rice-arsenate interactions in hydroponics: whole genome transcriptional analysis.

    abstract::Rice (Oryza sativa) varieties that are arsenate-tolerant (Bala) and -sensitive (Azucena) were used to conduct a transcriptome analysis of the response of rice seedlings to sodium arsenate (AsV) in hydroponic solution. RNA extracted from the roots of three replicate experiments of plants grown for 1 week in phosphate-f...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/ern097

    authors: Norton GJ,Lou-Hing DE,Meharg AA,Price AH

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pressure gradients along whole culms and leaf sheaths, and other aspects of humidity-induced gas transport in Phragmites australis.

    abstract::Emergent aquatic macrophytes growing in waterlogged anaerobic sediments overlain by deep water require particularly efficient ventilating systems. In Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud, pressurized gas flows, generated by humidity-induced diffusion of air into leaf sheaths, enhance oxygen transport to below-gr...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erm017

    authors: Afreen F,Zobayed SM,Armstrong J,Armstrong W

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • The juxtamembrane and carboxy-terminal domains of Arabidopsis PRK2 are critical for ROP-induced growth in pollen tubes.

    abstract::Polarized growth of pollen tubes is a critical step for successful reproduction in angiosperms and is controlled by ROP GTPases. Spatiotemporal activation of ROP (Rho GTPases of plants) necessitates a complex and sophisticated regulatory system, in which guanine nucleotide exchange factors (RopGEFs) are key components...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/ert323

    authors: Zhao XY,Wang Q,Li S,Ge FR,Zhou LZ,McCormick S,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization and functional investigation of an Arabidopsis cDNA encoding a homologue to the d-PGMase superfamily.

    abstract::An Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA (At-74) has been isolated that encoded an uncharacterized protein showing homology with members of the d-PGMase superfamily: cofactor-dependent phosphoglycerate mutases (d-PGM-ases) and the phosphatase domain of 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatases (6PF2Kase/F2, 6Pase). Pr...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/eri105

    authors: Bourgis F,Botha FC,Mani S,Hiten FN,Rigden DJ,Verbruggen N

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Water transport in plant cuticles: an update.

    abstract::The scale, mechanism, and physiological importance of cuticular transpiration were last reviewed in this journal 5 and 10 years ago. Progress in our basic understanding of the underlying processes and their physiological and structural determinants has remained frustratingly slow ever since. There have been major adva...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erl017

    authors: Kerstiens G

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular characterization and expression analysis of the Rab GTPase family in Vitis vinifera reveal the specific expression of a VvRabA protein.

    abstract::As a first step to investigate whether Rab GTPases are involved in grape berry development, the Vitis vinifera EST and gene databases were searched for members of the VvRab family. The grapevine genome was found to contain 26 VvRabs that could be distributed into all of the eight groups described in the literature for...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/ern132

    authors: Abbal P,Pradal M,Muniz L,Sauvage FX,Chatelet P,Ueda T,Tesniere C

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ethanol breaks dormancy of the potato tuber apical bud.

    abstract::Growing potato tubers or freshly harvested mature tubers have a dormant apical bud. Normally, this dormancy is spontaneously broken after a period of maturation of the tuber, resulting in the growth of a new sprout. Here it is shown that in in vitro-cultured growing and maturing tubers, ethanol can rapidly break this ...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/eri245

    authors: Claassens MM,Verhees J,van der Plas LH,van der Krol AR,Vreugdenhil D

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of sucrose and abscisic acid interaction on sucrose synthase and its relationship to grain filling of rice (Oryza sativa L.).

    abstract::Rice grain filling is a process of conversion of sucrose into starch catalysed by a series of enzymes. Sucrose synthase (SUS) is considered as a key enzyme regulating this process. This study investigated the possible roles of sucrose and abscisic acid (ABA) in mediating the activity and expression of SUS protein of g...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erp114

    authors: Tang T,Xie H,Wang Y,Lü B,Liang J

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of the CBF2 transcriptional activator in Arabidopsis delays leaf senescence and extends plant longevity.

    abstract::Leaf senescence is a programmed developmental process governed by various endogenous and exogenous factors, such as the plant developmental stage, leaf age, phytohormone levels, darkness, and exposure to stresses. It was found that, in addition to its well-documented role in the enhancement of plant frost tolerance, o...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erp300

    authors: Sharabi-Schwager M,Lers A,Samach A,Guy CL,Porat R

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mapping of QTLs associated with cold tolerance during the vegetative stage in rice.

    abstract::Low-temperature stress is an important factor affecting the growth and development of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in temperate and high-elevation areas. Cold stress may cause various seedling injuries, delayed heading and yield reduction due to spikelet sterility. In this study, 181 microsatellite marker loci were used to ...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erg243

    authors: Andaya VC,Mackill DJ

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Root exudation from Hordeum vulgare in response to localized nitrate supply.

    abstract::Root proliferation as a response to exploit zones of nutrient enrichment in soil has been demonstrated for a wide range of plant species. However, the effectiveness of this as a strategy to acquire nutrients is also dependent on interactions with the soil microbial community. Specifically, C-flow from roots modifies m...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erj214

    authors: Paterson E,Sim A,Standing D,Dorward M,McDonald AJ

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Silencing Sl-EBF1 and Sl-EBF2 expression causes constitutive ethylene response phenotype, accelerated plant senescence, and fruit ripening in tomato.

    abstract::The hormone ethylene regulates a wide range of plant developmental processes and EBF (EIN3-binding F-box) proteins were shown to negatively regulate the ethylene signalling pathway via mediating the degradation of EIN3/EIL proteins. The present study reports on the identification of two tomato F-box genes, Sl-EBF1 and...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erp332

    authors: Yang Y,Wu Y,Pirrello J,Regad F,Bouzayen M,Deng W,Li Z

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Discharge of surplus phloem water may be required for normal grape ripening.

    abstract::At the onset of ripening, some fleshy fruits shift the dominant water import pathway from the xylem to the phloem, but the cause for the decline in xylem inflow remains obscure. This study found that xylem-mobile dye movement into grape berries decreased despite transient increases in berry growth and transpiration du...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erw476

    authors: Zhang Y,Keller M

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plasma membrane isolation from freshwater and salt-tolerant species of Chara: antibody cross-reactions and phosphohydrolase activities.

    abstract::Plasma membranes were isolated using the aqueous polymer two-phase partition method from the algae Chara corallina and Chara longifolia, algae which differ in their ability to grow in saline environments. Enrichment of plasma membrane and depletion of tonoplast relative to the microsomal fraction was monitored using p...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/47.4.589

    authors: Faraday CD,Spanswick RM,Bisson MA

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid disruption of nitrogen metabolism and nitrate transport in spinach plants deprived of sulphate.

    abstract::Hydroponically grown spinach plants were deprived of an external source of sulphate after an initial period when the S-supply was sufficient. The time-course of events following this treatment was monitored. The first responses were found in the uptake and translocation of NO(3)(-) and the uptake of SO(4)(2-). The for...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Prosser IM,Purves JV,Saker LR,Clarkson DT

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Soybean seeds expressing feedback-insensitive cystathionine γ-synthase exhibit a higher content of methionine.

    abstract::Soybean seeds provide an excellent source of protein for human and livestock nutrition. However, their nutritional quality is hampered by a low concentration of the essential sulfur amino acid, methionine (Met). In order to study factors that regulate Met synthesis in soybean seeds, this study used the Met-insensitive...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/ert053

    authors: Song S,Hou W,Godo I,Wu C,Yu Y,Matityahu I,Hacham Y,Sun S,Han T,Amir R

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Transcriptional responses of Arabidopsis thaliana ecotypes with different glucosinolate profiles after attack by polyphagous Myzus persicae and oligophagous Brevicoryne brassicae.

    abstract::Plants are equipped with a range of defence mechanisms against herbivorous insects. In cruciferous species, jasmonic acid, salicylic acid, and ethylene along with glucosinolates and their hydrolysis products play important roles in plant protection and plant-insect communication. In turn, a number of herbivores have a...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erm043

    authors: Kusnierczyk A,Winge P,Midelfart H,Armbruster WS,Rossiter JT,Bones AM

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diel patterns of leaf and root growth: endogenous rhythmicity or environmental response?

    abstract::Plants are sessile organisms forced to adjust to their surrounding environment. In a single plant the photoautotrophic shoot is exposed to pronounced environmental variations recurring in a day-night 24 h (diel) cycle, whereas the heterotrophic root grows in a temporally less fluctuating environment. The contrasting h...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/jxb/err334

    authors: Ruts T,Matsubara S,Wiese-Klinkenberg A,Walter A

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular and biochemical characterization of LeCRK1, a ripening-associated tomato CDPK-related kinase.

    abstract::A cDNA clone (LeCRK1), encoding a novel isoform of calcium-dependent protein kinase (CDPK), was isolated by screening a tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) cDNA library. The protein derived from the full-length sequence indicated that it belongs to the family of CDPK-related kinases (CRKs) and the predicted amino acid se...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/eri003

    authors: Leclercq J,Ranty B,Sanchez-Ballesta MT,Li Z,Jones B,Jauneau A,Pech JC,Latché A,Ranjeva R,Bouzayen M

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of VuMATE1 expression in aluminium-inducible citrate secretion in rice bean (Vigna umbellata) roots.

    abstract::Aluminium (Al)-activated citrate secretion plays an important role in Al resistance in a number of plant species, such as rice bean (Vigna umbellata). This study further characterized the regulation of VuMATE1, an aluminium-activated citrate transporter. Al stress induced VuMATE1 expression, followed by the secretion ...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/ert039

    authors: Liu MY,Chen WW,Xu JM,Fan W,Yang JL,Zheng SJ

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • The Arabidopsis ascorbate peroxidase 3 is a peroxisomal membrane-bound antioxidant enzyme and is dispensable for Arabidopsis growth and development.

    abstract::Ascorbate peroxidase (APX) exists as several isoforms that are found in various compartments in plant cells. The cytosolic and chloroplast APXs appear to play important roles in antioxidation metabolism in plant cells, yet the function of peroxisomal APX is not well studied. In this study, the localization of a putati...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erl060

    authors: Narendra S,Venkataramani S,Shen G,Wang J,Pasapula V,Lin Y,Kornyeyev D,Holaday AS,Zhang H

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of glutamine synthetase and glutamate dehydrogenase in nitrogen assimilation and possibilities for improvement in the nitrogen utilization of crops.

    abstract::This short review outlines the central role of glutamine synthetase (GS) in plant nitrogen metabolism and discusses some possibilities for crop improvement. GS functions as the major assimilatory enzyme for ammonia produced from N fixation, and nitrate or ammonia nutrition. It also reassimilates ammonia released as a ...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/jexbot/53.370.979

    authors: Miflin BJ,Habash DZ

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Expression profiling of ascorbic acid-related genes during tomato fruit development and ripening and in response to stress conditions.

    abstract::L-ascorbate (the reduced form of vitamin C) participates in diverse biological processes including pathogen defence mechanisms, and the modulation of plant growth and morphology, and also acts as an enzyme cofactor and redox status indicator. One of its chief biological functions is as an antioxidant. L-ascorbate inta...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/ern322

    authors: Ioannidi E,Kalamaki MS,Engineer C,Pateraki I,Alexandrou D,Mellidou I,Giovannonni J,Kanellis AK

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Darwin's foundation for investigating self-incompatibility and the progress toward a physiological model for S-RNase-based SI.

    abstract::Charles Darwin made extensive observations of the pollination biology of a wide variety of plants. He carefully documented the consequences of self-pollination and described species that were self-sterile but that could easily be crossed with other plants of the same species. He believed that compatibility was control...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erp024

    authors: McClure B

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fine mapping of a quantitative trait locus for spikelet number per panicle in a new plant type rice and evaluation of a near-isogenic line for grain productivity.

    abstract::Total spikelet number per panicle (TSN) is one of the determinants of grain productivity in rice (Oryza sativa L.). In this study, we attempted to detect quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for TSN in the introgression lines with high TSN, derived from the cross of Indica Group variety IR 64 with new plant type lines. Two ...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/erx128

    authors: Sasaki K,Fujita D,Koide Y,Lumanglas PD,Gannaban RB,Tagle AG,Obara M,Fukuta Y,Kobayashi N,Ishimaru T

    更新日期:2017-05-17 00:00:00

  • Role of HSP101 in the stimulation of nodal root development from the coleoptilar node by light and temperature in maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings.

    abstract::Nodal roots (NRs) constitute the prevalent root system of adult maize plants. NRs emerge from stem nodes located below or above ground, and little is known about their inducing factors. Here, it is shown that precocious development of NRs at the coleoptilar node (NRCNs) occurred in maize seedlings when: (i) dark grown...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/err186

    authors: López-Frías G,Martínez LM,Ponce G,Cassab GI,Nieto-Sotelo J

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Low responsiveness of grapevine flowers and berries at fruit set to UV-C irradiation.

    abstract::In grapevine, stimulation of defence responses was evidenced in response to various types of abiotic stresses in both leaves and berries, as revealed by the increasing expression of genes encoding defence-related proteins or the stimulation of their corresponding activities. However, the capability of inflorescences t...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/ern361

    authors: Petit AN,Baillieul F,Vaillant-Gaveau N,Jacquens L,Conreux A,Jeandet P,Clément C,Fontaine F

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Iron uptake system mediates nitrate-facilitated cadmium accumulation in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants.

    abstract::Nitrogen (N) management is a promising agronomic strategy to minimize cadmium (Cd) contamination in crops. However, it is unclear how N affects Cd uptake by plants. Wild-type and iron uptake-inefficient tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) mutant (T3238fer) plants were grown in pH-buffered hydroponic culture to investigate t...

    journal_title:Journal of experimental botany

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/jxb/ers036

    authors: Luo BF,Du ST,Lu KX,Liu WJ,Lin XY,Jin CW

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00