Bcl-6 mediates the germinal center B cell phenotype and lymphomagenesis through transcriptional repression of the DNA-damage sensor ATR.

abstract：:T cell homeostasis is crucial for a functional immune system, as the accumulation of T cells resulting from lack of regulatory T cells or an inability to shut down immune responses can lead to inflammation and autoimmune pathology. Here we show that Blimp-1, a transcriptional repressor that is a 'master regulator' of ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Kallies A,Hawkins ED,Belz GT,Metcalf D,Hommel M,Corcoran LM,Hodgkin PD,Nutt SL

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All complexes of T cell receptors (TCRs) bound to peptide-major histocompatibility complex (pMHC) molecules assume a stereotyped binding 'polarity', despite wide variations in TCR-pMHC docking angles. However, existing TCR-pMHC crystal structures have failed to show broadly conserved pairwise interaction motifs. Here ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Feng D,Bond CJ,Ely LK,Maynard J,Garcia KC

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myelin basic protein-specific CD8(+) T cells can induce central nervous system autoimmunity; however, immune tolerance prevents these autoreactive cells from causing disease. To define the mechanisms that mediate tolerance, we developed two T cell receptor-transgenic mouse lines with different affinities for the H-2K(...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Perchellet A,Stromnes I,Pang JM,Goverman J

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammation is a common feature of obesity, with elevated cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1) in the circulation and tissues. Here, we report an unconventional IL-1R-MyD88-IRAK2-PHB/OPA1 signaling axis that reprograms mitochondrial metabolism in adipocytes to exacerbate obesity. IL-1 induced recruitment of...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Zhou H,Wang H,Yu M,Schugar RC,Qian W,Tang F,Liu W,Yang H,McDowell RE,Zhao J,Gao J,Dongre A,Carman JA,Yin M,Drazba JA,Dent R,Hine C,Chen YR,Smith JD,Fox PL,Brown JM,Li X

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective clinical cancer immunotherapies, such as administration of the cytokine IL-2, adoptive cell transfer (ACT) and the recent success of blockade of the checkpoint modulators CTLA-4 and PD-1, have been developed without clear identification of the immunogenic targets expressed by human cancers in vivo. Immunothe...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Tran E,Robbins PF,Rosenberg SA

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated changes in the signaling potentials and proliferative capacity of single antigen-specific T helper (TH) cells during a primary immune response to a protein antigen. At the peak of cellular expansion in vivo all antigen-specific TH cells exhibited a profound block in CD3- and CD4-mediated mobilization of i...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Bikah G,Pogue-Caley RR,McHeyzer-Williams LJ,McHeyzer-Williams MG

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upregulation of the inducible gene products MICA (human) and Rae-1 (mouse) may promote tumor surveillance and autoimmunity by engaging the activating receptor NKG2D on natural killer (NK) cells and T cells. Nevertheless, sustained expression of MICA by tumors can also elicit NKG2D downregulation, perhaps indicating 'i...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Oppenheim DE,Roberts SJ,Clarke SL,Filler R,Lewis JM,Tigelaar RE,Girardi M,Hayday AC

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We identified a tumor-associated cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) epitope derived from the widely expressed human MDM2 oncoprotein and were able to bypass self-tolerance to this tumor antigen in HLA-A*0201 (A2.1) transgenic mice and by generating A2.1-negative, allo-A2.1-restricted human T lymphocytes. A broad range of ma...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Stanislawski T,Voss RH,Lotz C,Sadovnikova E,Willemsen RA,Kuball J,Ruppert T,Bolhuis RL,Melief CJ,Huber C,Stauss HJ,Theobald M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory signaling of natural killer (NK) cells is crucial in the regulation of innate immune responses. Here we show that the association of KIR2DL1, an inhibitory receptor of NK cells, with beta-arrestin 2 mediated recruitment of the tyrosine phosphatases SHP-1 and SHP-2 to KIR2DL1 and facilitated 'downstream'...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Yu MC,Su LL,Zou L,Liu Y,Wu N,Kong L,Zhuang ZH,Sun L,Liu HP,Hu JH,Li D,Strominger JL,Zang JW,Pei G,Ge BX

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clonal expansion and immunological memory are hallmark features of the mammalian adaptive immune response and essential for prolonged host control of pathogens. Recent work demonstrates that natural killer (NK) cells of the innate immune system also exhibit these adaptive traits during infection. Here we demonstrate t...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Lau CM,Adams NM,Geary CD,Weizman OE,Rapp M,Pritykin Y,Leslie CS,Sun JC

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD8+ T cell exhaustion dampens antitumor immunity. Although several transcription factors have been identified that regulate T cell exhaustion, the molecular mechanisms by which CD8+ T cells are triggered to enter an exhausted state remain unclear. Here, we show that interleukin-2 (IL-2) acts as an environmental cue t...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Liu Y,Zhou N,Zhou L,Wang J,Zhou Y,Zhang T,Fang Y,Deng J,Gao Y,Liang X,Lv J,Wang Z,Xie J,Xue Y,Zhang H,Ma J,Tang K,Fang Y,Cheng F,Zhang C,Dong B,Zhao Y,Yuan P,Gao Q,Zhang H,Xiao-Feng Qin F,Huang B

更新日期：2021-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagosomes delivers cytoplasmic constituents to lysosomes for degradation, whereas inflammasomes are molecular platforms activated by infection or stress that regulate the activity of caspase-1 and the maturation of interleukin 1β (IL-1β) and IL-18. Here we show that the induction of AIM2 or NLRP3 inflammasomes in...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Shi CS,Shenderov K,Huang NN,Kabat J,Abu-Asab M,Fitzgerald KA,Sher A,Kehrl JH

更新日期：2012-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell receptor engagement in the absence of proper accessory signals leads to T cell anergy. E3 ligases are involved in maintaining the anergic state. However, the specific molecules responsible for the induction of anergy have yet to be elucidated. Using microarray analysis we have identified here early growth respo...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Safford M,Collins S,Lutz MA,Allen A,Huang CT,Kowalski J,Blackford A,Horton MR,Drake C,Schwartz RH,Powell JD

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4(+) follicular helper T cells (T(FH) cells) are essential for germinal center (GC) responses and long-lived antibody responses. Here we report that naive CD4(+) T cells deficient in the transcription factor Foxp1 'preferentially' differentiated into T(FH) cells, which resulted in substantially enhanced GC and antib...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Wang H,Geng J,Wen X,Bi E,Kossenkov AV,Wolf AI,Tas J,Choi YS,Takata H,Day TJ,Chang LY,Sprout SL,Becker EK,Willen J,Tian L,Wang X,Xiao C,Jiang P,Crotty S,Victora GD,Showe LC,Tucker HO,Erikson J,Hu H

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The autoimmune regulator Aire is expressed in a small proportion of medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs) and is crucial in the induction of central T cell tolerance. The origin and development of Aire(+) mTECs, however, are not well understood. Here we demonstrate that the tight-junction components claudin-3 and ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Hamazaki Y,Fujita H,Kobayashi T,Choi Y,Scott HS,Matsumoto M,Minato N

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterodimeric cytokine interleukin 27 (IL-27) signals through the IL-27Rα subunit of its receptor, combined with gp130, a common receptor chain used by several cytokines, including IL-6. Notably, the IL-27 subunits p28 (IL-27p28) and EBI3 are not always expressed together, which suggests that they may have unique ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Stumhofer JS,Tait ED,Quinn WJ 3rd,Hosken N,Spudy B,Goenka R,Fielding CA,O'Hara AC,Chen Y,Jones ML,Saris CJ,Rose-John S,Cua DJ,Jones SA,Elloso MM,Grötzinger J,Cancro MP,Levin SD,Hunter CA

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified a silencer and an antisilencing element that interact at a distance of 85 kilobases to regulate expression of the recombination activating genes Rag1 and Rag2 in thymocytes. Transgenic experiments showed that Rag promoter-proximal cis elements directed tissue-specific expression and that a Runx-depe...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Yannoutsos N,Barreto V,Misulovin Z,Gazumyan A,Yu W,Rajewsky N,Peixoto BR,Eisenreich T,Nussenzweig MC

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regenerative stem cell-like memory (TSCM) CD8+ T cells persist longer and produce stronger effector functions. We found that MEK1/2 inhibition (MEKi) induces TSCM that have naive phenotype with self-renewability, enhanced multipotency and proliferative capacity. This is achieved by delaying cell division and enhancing...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Verma V,Jafarzadeh N,Boi S,Kundu S,Jiang Z,Fan Y,Lopez J,Nandre R,Zeng P,Alolaqi F,Ahmad S,Gaur P,Barry ST,Valge-Archer VE,Smith PD,Banchereau J,Mkrtichyan M,Youngblood B,Rodriguez PC,Gupta S,Khleif SN

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although approximately 200 viral microRNAs are known, only very few share similar targets with their host's microRNAs. A notable example of this is the stress-induced ligand MICB, which is targeted by several distinct viral and cellular microRNAs. Through the investigation of the microRNA-mediated immune-evasion strat...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Nachmani D,Lankry D,Wolf DG,Mandelboim O

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulated glycosylation controls T cell processes, including activation, differentiation and homing by creating or masking ligands for endogenous lectins. Here we show that stimuli promoting T helper type 1 (TH1), TH2 or interleukin 17-producing T helper (TH-17) differentiation can differentially regulate the glycosyl...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Toscano MA,Bianco GA,Ilarregui JM,Croci DO,Correale J,Hernandez JD,Zwirner NW,Poirier F,Riley EM,Baum LG,Rabinovich GA

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biologists, physicians and immunologists have contributed to the understanding of the cellular participants and biological pathways involved in inflammation. Here, we provide a general guide to the cellular and humoral contributors to inflammation as well as to the pathways that characterize inflammation in specific o...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Netea MG,Balkwill F,Chonchol M,Cominelli F,Donath MY,Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ,Golenbock D,Gresnigt MS,Heneka MT,Hoffman HM,Hotchkiss R,Joosten LAB,Kastner DL,Korte M,Latz E,Libby P,Mandrup-Poulsen T,Mantovani A,Mills

更新日期：2017-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The gammadelta T cells are prevalent in the mucosal epithelia and are postulated to act as 'sentries' for maintaining tissue integrity. What these gammadelta T cells recognize is poorly defined, but given the restricted T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire, the idea that they are selected by self antigens of low complexit...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Zhao H,Nguyen H,Kang J

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD1 proteins present various glycolipid antigens to T cells, but the cellular mechanisms that control which particular glycolipids generate T cell responses are not understood. We show here that T cell recognition of glucose monomycolate antigens with long (C(80)) alkyl chains involves the delivery of CD1b proteins an...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Moody DB,Briken V,Cheng TY,Roura-Mir C,Guy MR,Geho DH,Tykocinski ML,Besra GS,Porcelli SA

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mouse conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) can be classified into two functionally distinct lineages: the CD8α(+) (CD103(+)) cDC1 lineage, and the CD11b(+) cDC2 lineage. cDCs arise from a cascade of bone marrow (BM) DC-committed progenitor cells that include the common DC progenitors (CDPs) and pre-DCs, which exit the ...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Schlitzer A,Sivakamasundari V,Chen J,Sumatoh HR,Schreuder J,Lum J,Malleret B,Zhang S,Larbi A,Zolezzi F,Renia L,Poidinger M,Naik S,Newell EW,Robson P,Ginhoux F

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate if the microRNA (miRNA) pathway is required for dendritic cell (DC) development, we assessed the effect of ablating Drosha and Dicer, the two enzymes central to miRNA biogenesis. We found that while Dicer deficiency had some effect, Drosha deficiency completely halted DC development and halted myelopoie...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Johanson TM,Keown AA,Cmero M,Yeo JH,Kumar A,Lew AM,Zhan Y,Chong MM

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin 7 (IL-7) and T cell antigen receptor signals have been proposed to be the main drivers of homeostatic T cell proliferation. However, it is not known why CD4(+) T cells undergo less-efficient homeostatic proliferation than CD8(+) T cells do. Here we show that systemic IL-7 concentrations increased during ly...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Guimond M,Veenstra RG,Grindler DJ,Zhang H,Cui Y,Murphy RD,Kim SY,Na R,Hennighausen L,Kurtulus S,Erman B,Matzinger P,Merchant MS,Mackall CL

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD8(+) T cells eliminate intracellular infections through two contact-dependent effector functions: cytolysis and secretion of antiviral cytokines. Here we identify the following additional function for memory CD8(+) T cells that persist at front-line sites of microbial exposure: to serve as local sensors of previousl...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Schenkel JM,Fraser KA,Vezys V,Masopust D

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance to endotoxins that is triggered by prior exposure to Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands provides a mechanism with which to dampen inflammatory cytokines. The receptor-interacting protein RIP140 interacts with the transcription factor NF-κB to regulate the expression of genes encoding proinflammatory cytokines....

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Ho PC,Tsui YC,Feng X,Greaves DR,Wei LN

更新日期：2012-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Nedd4 and Itch are E3 ubiquitin ligases that ubiquitinate similar targets in vitro and thus are thought to function similarly. T cells lacking Itch show spontaneous activation and T helper type 2 polarization. To test whether loss of Nedd4 affects T cells in the same way, we generated Nedd4(+/+) and Nedd4(-/-) fetal l...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Yang B,Gay DL,MacLeod MK,Cao X,Hala T,Sweezer EM,Kappler J,Marrack P,Oliver PM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actin cytoskeleton seems to play two critical roles in the activation of T cells. One of these roles is T cell shape development and movement, including formation of the immunological synapse. The other is the formation of a scaffold for signaling components. This review focuses on the recent convergence of cell b...

journal_title：Nature immunology

authors： Dustin ML,Cooper JA

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00