Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine the interrelations between degenerative changes in articular cartilage and underlying trabecular bone during development of osteoarthritis and to test the ability of quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to detect those changes. METHODS:Human cadaver patellae were investigated with quantitative MRI methods, T(2) and dGEMRIC, at 1.5T. Same measurements for isolated cartilage samples were performed at 9.4T. Bone samples, taken at sites matched with cartilage analyses, were measured with MRI and peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). Mechanical and quantitative microscopic methods were also utilized for both cartilage and bone samples. RESULTS:Significant differences were found between the samples with different stages of degeneration in mechanical properties, T(2) at 1.5T and proteoglycan (PG) content of articular cartilage. dGEMRIC at 9.4T discerned samples with advanced degeneration from the others. Bone variables measured with pQCT discerned samples with no or minimal and advanced degeneration, and mechanical properties of trabecular bone discerned samples with no or minimal degeneration from the others. Significant linear correlations were found between the bone and cartilage parameters. Characteristically, associations between variables were stronger within the samples with no or minimal degeneration compared to all samples. CONCLUSIONS:Quantitative MRI variables, especially T(2) relaxation time of articular cartilage, may be feasible surrogate markers for early and advanced osteoarthritic changes in joint tissues, including decreased elastic moduli, PG and collagen contents of cartilage and mineral density and volume fraction of trabecular bone. Further work is required to resolve the relaxation mechanisms at clinically applicable field strengths.
journal_name
Osteoarthritis Cartilagejournal_title
Osteoarthritis and cartilageauthors
Lammentausta E,Kiviranta P,Töyräs J,Hyttinen MM,Kiviranta I,Nieminen MT,Jurvelin JSdoi
10.1016/j.joca.2007.03.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-10-01 00:00:00pages
1149-57issue
10eissn
1063-4584issn
1522-9653pii
S1063-4584(07)00123-9journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the validity of three self-report scales used to measure function following arthroplasty for osteoarthritis (OA) of the carpometacarpal joint. METHOD:Persons with OA of the carpometacarpal joint (n=122) were assessed on one occasion 9-117 months following tendon interposition arthroplasty. They ...
journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joca.2006.10.018
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
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journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1016/s1063-4584(03)00053-0
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Osteoarthritis and cartilage
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00