Abstract:
:An increased frequency of infections has been reported in patients with chronic liver disease. The tendency of patients in this population to acquire UTI is not completely understood. We aimed at investigating the incidence of UTI in children with cirrhosis, before liver transplantation. Twenty-six children (9 girls, 17 boys; mean age, 7.66 +/- 5.73 yr) with chronic liver disease who had undergone liver transplantation between 2002 and 2004 were included. On admission for liver transplantation, patients were examined for presence of UTI. Serum biochemistry, complete blood cell count, urinalysis and culture, glomerular filtration rate, and abdominal ultrasonography were performed prior to liver transplantation. Ten of 26 patients (38.5%) were found to have symptomatic UTI. Urine cultures revealed E. coli in five (50%), Klebsiella pneumoniae in three (30%), Enterococcus faecalis in one (10%), and Enterobacter aeruginosa in one (10%) patient(s), respectively, as etiologic factors. The etiologies of chronic liver disease in our patients with UTI were BA in five, PFIC in three, Wilson's disease in one, and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency in one patient. We found a significantly greater number of UTIs in patients with biliary atresia than in those without biliary atresia (p < 0.05). The mean age of the patients with UTI was 2.75 +/- 3.49 yr, which was significantly lower than in those without UTI (9.75 +/- 4.86 yr, p < 0.05). Levels for white blood cells, thrombocytes, ALT, and alkaline phosphatase were significantly higher in patients with UTI than in those without UTI. There were no significant differences between the groups with regard to serum albumin, bilirubin, AST, GGT, BUN, or creatinine levels, glomerular filtration rate, duration of disease, and PELD scores. In patients with bacteriuria, renal USG revealed normal findings in all, but except one patient who had pelvicalyceal dilatation. Scintigraphic findings demonstrated acute pyelonephritis in six (60%) patients with UTI. VCUG demonstrated vesicoureteral reflux in two patients. In conclusion, symptomatic UTI is common in children with cirrhosis. It occurs more frequently in patients with biliary atresia than it does in patients with other types of chronic liver disease. In febrile children with chronic liver disease, UTI should be considered in the differential diagnosis.
journal_name
Pediatr Transplantjournal_title
Pediatric transplantationauthors
Baskin E,Ozçay F,Sakalli H,Agras PI,Karakayali H,Canan O,Haberal Mdoi
10.1111/j.1399-3046.2006.00674.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-06-01 00:00:00pages
402-7issue
4eissn
1397-3142issn
1399-3046pii
PTR674journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Activation of the RAS has a crucial role in the progression of ischemia/reperfusion-associated CAD. The regulation of RAS differs in the two genders. However, the extent of gender differences and locations of renin production have not been revealed yet. We investigated in vivo the local renin production in the two gen...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12712
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of the study was to analyze the profile of infections in children with BMF following alloHCT. METHODS:Data of 169 consecutive children with inherited and acquired BMF treated with alloHCT between 2012 and 2017 in Polish pediatric transplant departments were analyzed in registry-based retrospec...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13592
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early graft loss and poor graft function limit the use of kidneys from infant donors. Six en bloc kidney transplantations were performed from infant donors younger than 10 months into pediatric recipients between November 2012 and September 2015 at our center. We retrospectively analyzed recipient and donor demographi...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12845
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite improvements in the prevention and treatment of acute renal allograft rejection, the long-term survival of renal transplants has not increased. Immunologic and non-immunologic factors contribute to the gradual deterioration of graft function and to the histologic lesion characterized by vascular and interstiti...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1034/j.1399-3046.1999.00044.x
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CNL is a rare myeloproliferative disorder frequently seen in older adults. A significant proportion of patients show progression to AML. Here, we report the case of a patient with FA who was monitored for leukopenia but who developed leukocytosis during the follow-up and was diagnosed with CNL probably after an acquir...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/petr.13199
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anelloviruses are DNA viruses ubiquitously present in human blood. Due to their elevated levels in immunosuppressed patients, anellovirus levels have been proposed as a marker of immune status. We hypothesized that low anellovirus levels, reflecting relative immunocompetence, would be associated with adverse outcomes ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13069
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::INFVA is an important cause of pulmonary infections in patients receiving BMT, and is associated with considerable morbidity and mortality for a readily preventable and treatable infection. Few studies have addressed the impact of the new neuraminidase inhibitors in the prognosis of influenza after BMT. The aim of thi...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2008.01114.x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for evidence-based practice guidelines requires high quality, carefully controlled clinical research trials. This multidisciplinary conference attempted to: identify urgent clinical and research issues, identify obstacles to performing clinical trials, develop concepts for organ-specific and all-organ researc...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2007.00811.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children receiving HCT loose protective immunity to vaccines received pre-HCT. Therefore, revaccination post-HCT is of major importance. In Denmark, a vaccination schedule with fewer doses post-HCT has been used, including two doses for diphtheria, tetanus, polio, measles, mumps, and rubella, and one dose only for Hae...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13599
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::RTx is currently the best treatment for children with ESRD. This study retrospectively analyzed the outcomes of growth after RTx using the pediatric-to-pediatric allocation strategy and some factors that may affect it. From March 2012 to August 2016, 8 en bloc and 38 single pediatric RTxs were performed at our center ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13306
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::HPS is defined as arterial hypoxemia because of pulmonary vasodilation as a result of cirrhotic or non-cirrhotic portal hypertension. This report describes a teenager with HPS because of primary sclerosing cholangitis/autoimmune hepatitis overlap syndrome requiring OLT. HPS resolved completely within three months of O...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2007.00790.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic fibrosis (CF) is associated with varying degrees of pleural inflammatory reaction that occurs as a result of chronic pulmonary infections and intervention to pleural space. The amount of pleural reaction is associated with the difficulty involved when performing the pneumonectomy at the time of lung replacement...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::LI is a subset of the heterotaxy syndrome and a rare birth defect that involves the heart and other organs. It can be combined with extracardiac abnormalities, especially BA. CHD can be associated with LI in up to 15% of cases, although it is rare in BA. Pediatric LT for a child with ESLD due to BA combined with LI an...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12364
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::OM is a painful inflammatory condition of the oral mucosa, derived from the toxic effects of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. High OM severity is frequently present in HSCT pediatric patients, who exhibit multiple painful ulcers that limit their mastication and swallowing, leading to poor nutritional status. Few studies...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12440
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tacrolimus-based immunosuppression in pediatric liver transplant recipients is known to be associated with EGID. Our goal was to determine the incidence, risk factors, and characteristics of EGID in our pediatric liver transplantation program. This study was a retrospective analysis of 38 pediatric liver transplant re...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2007.00693.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::PJP is known to cause significant morbidity and rarely death in immunosuppressed patients. The prevalence and outcomes of PJP in pediatric solid-organ transplant patients are not well established. This study utilizes data from the PHTS to establish the prevalence and outcome of PJP in pediatric heart transplant recipi...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2011.01589.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::EBV is associated with various malignancies in patients with acquired or induced immune impairment. EBV-SMT is very uncommon in immunocompromised patients, and a kidney localization has been described only anecdotally. We report the case of a 17-yr-old kidney transplant recipient diagnosed as having an EBV-SMT inside ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2009.01213.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed 112 pediatric renal transplant recipients to document the rate of medication non-adherence (NA) and to examine the relationships between NA, comorbid psychiatric illness, and the outcome variables of acute and chronic rejection and graft loss. A total of 32.5% of subjects had clinically significant NA with...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1397-3142.2003.00117.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess certain aspects of pediatric kidney transplantation (Tx) in Turkey, we retrospectively analyzed the results of 56 of these pediatric procedures performed at our center. From January 1986 to January 1998, 56 pediatric renal Tx (29 males, 27 females; 0-17 yr of age) were carried out at Başkent Univers...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-3046.2000.00130.x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of malignancy in a renal transplant graft is an uncommon phenomenon. A renal neoplasm developing in the adult donor kidney of a pediatric transplant recipient has only rarely been reported. We report a case of collecting duct carcinoma arising in association with BK virus nephropathy in an adult living...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2007.00855.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:aHUS is a clinical challenge for successful renal transplantation. CASE REPORT:A 14-yr-old girl lost her kidneys at the age of 7, due to CFH antibodies and CFH-related protein (CFHR1/CFHR3) homozygous deletion-associated aHUS. CFH, CFI, and MCP gene mutations were excluded. The patient was a candidate for r...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12537
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thymus gland possesses the ability to regrow in children leading to a newly developed anterior mediastinal mass. This condition may represent a rebound phenomenon during recovery from a stressful event such as post-chemotherapy and hence was described as RTH. RTH after LT has not been well documented. We are repor...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/petr.13251
更新日期:2018-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::Portal vein aneurysms are very rare and represent <3% of all venous aneurysms. They can be congenital or acquired. Most patients do not have liver disease at diagnosis. Although uncommon, portal vein aneurysm has been described after liver transplant. We report the case of a six-yr-old girl who presented with an aneur...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2012.01782.x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We hypothesized that use of Schwartz formula underestimates the prevalence of CKD in PHT recipients. This study determined the prevalence and risk factors for CKD in PHT using novel methods-serum cystatin C, CKiD formula, Revised Schwartz formula, s- and u-NGAL. Serum BUN, creatinine, cystatin C and s- and u-NGAL were...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2011.01502.x
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma cell-rich acute cellular rejection of a transplanted kidney is described in association with the identification of serum antibody to the red cell Kidd antigen, Jk-b, which is also found in the kidney. This antibody was formed without a history of a recent blood transfusion or exposure to intravenous immunoglobu...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2006.00608.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABO-ILT have re-emerged as an alternate option for select patients awaiting transplant. However, treatment protocols for children undergoing deceased donor ABO-ILT are not standardized. We implemented a novel IS protocol for children undergoing deceased donor ABO-ILT based on pretransplant IH titers. Children with hig...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.13263
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combined enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) and stem cell transplant (SCT) were done for a two year old boy with severe Hurler syndrome(HS) with the aim to decrease transplant related complications. He tolerated both the procedures well without any major complications. Urine glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) decreased post-tran...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2007.00720.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recipient lymphocytes are crucial for direct and indirect pathways of allorecognition. We proposed that the administration of alemtuzumab several weeks pretransplantation could eradicate peripheral lymphatic cells and promote donor-specific acceptance. This was a single-center, retrospective review of 101 consecutive ...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12941
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied tracking of BP and its impact on GFR in 44 PRTP followed for 56 months. Three months PT 77% had elevated SBP percentile. First year SBP and DBP correlated positively with final values (p < 0.0001, 0.0002, respectively). Pretransplant and three month PT SBP correlated positively (p = 0.02). At one yr, SBP an...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-3046.2007.00753.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate social development of pediatric heart transplant (tx) recipients who have lived 15 or more years after transplantation. Among 498 pediatric patients, age less than 18 years, who underwent heart transplantation, at a single institution, 337 were performed between 1985 and 1998. We identified all who survive...
journal_title:Pediatric transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/petr.12853
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00