Gordonia malaquae sp. nov., isolated from sludge of a wastewater treatment plant.

Abstract:

:The taxonomic status of a bacterial isolate from the sludge of a wastewater treatment plant was characterized by using a polyphasic taxonomic approach. Chemotaxonomic investigations revealed the presence of cell-wall chemotype IV, short-chain mycolic acids that co-migrated with those extracted from members of the genus Gordonia, fatty acids C(16 : 0) and C(18 : 0) (found by pyrolysis gas chromatography) and a dihydrogenated menaquinone with nine isoprene units [MK-9(H2)] as the predominant menaquinone. The genus assignment was confirmed by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Comparative analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that the novel isolate constitutes a hitherto unknown subline within the genus Gordonia, displaying 95.9 to 97.6 % gene sequence similarity to the recognized species of the genus. The novel isolate was distinguished from the type strains of phylogenetically related species by using a set of phenotypic features. The genotypic and phenotypic data show that the new strain merits classification as a novel species of the genus Gordonia, for which the name Gordonia malaquae sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is IMMIB WWCC-22(T) (=DSM 45064(T)=CCUG 53555(T)).

authors

Yassin AF,Shen FT,Hupfer H,Arun AB,Lai WA,Rekha PD,Young CC

doi

10.1099/ijs.0.64893-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-05-01 00:00:00

pages

1065-1068

issue

Pt 5

eissn

1466-5026

issn

1466-5034

journal_volume

57

pub_type

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