Regulation of type II collagen expression by cyclin-dependent kinase 6, cyclin D1, and p21 in articular chondrocytes.

Abstract:

:This study examined whether cell cycle regulatory proteins, such as cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), cyclins, and CDK inhibitors, regulate type II collagen expression and mediate interlukin-1 (IL-1beta)-induced suppression of type II collagen expression in articular chondrocytes. IL-1beta inhibited type II collagen expression, but activated CDK6. Ectopic expression of CDK2 did not alter type II collagen expression. However, overexpression of CDK6 inhibited type II collagen expression, whereas inhibition of CDK6 activity blocked IL-1beta-induced suppression of type II collagen expression. IL-1beta upregulated the expression of cyclin D1, which is known to activate CDK6. In turn, overexpression of cyclin D1 suppressed type II collagen expression. In contrast to cyclin D1, IL-1beta triggered down-regulation of the CDK inhibitor, p21. Overexpression of p21 blocked IL-1beta- or CDK6-induced suppression of type II collagen expression. Our results collectively indicate that CDK6/cyclin D1/p21 complex regulates type II collagen expression in articular chondrocytes.

journal_name

IUBMB Life

journal_title

IUBMB life

authors

Hwang SG,Song SM,Kim JR,Park CS,Song WK,Chun JS

doi

10.1080/15216540701245022

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-02-01 00:00:00

pages

90-8

issue

2

eissn

1521-6543

issn

1521-6551

pii

776206997

journal_volume

59

pub_type

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