Abstract:
:The kinetics of specific immunoglobulin M, A and IgG subclasses against Echinostoma caproni (Trematoda: Echinostomatidae) were analyzed in serum and intestinal fluid of two host species (Wistar rats and ICR mice) in which the course of the infection markedly differs. In rats, the worms were rapidly expelled, whereas E. caproni evokes in mice long-lasting infection. The pattern of antibody responses in both serum and intestinal samples was different in each host species. Serum responses in mice were characterized by significant increases of IgM, IgA, total IgG, IgG1 and IgG3, but not IgG2a. In contrast, serum responses in rats showed elevated levels of IgM, probably in relation to thymus-independent antigens, and slight increases of total IgG, IgG1 and IgG2a. At the intestinal level, increases of IgM and IgA levels were observed in mice. In regard to IgG subclasses, increases in both IgG1 and IgG2a were detected. Later decreases to normal values in IgG2a were also detected. In rats, only increases in total IgG and IgG2a were found. According to our results the development of long-lasting E. caproni infections in mice appears to be associated with a dominance of Th2 responses at the systemic level and balanced Th1/Th2 responses at the local level, characterized by initial increases in IgG1 and IgG2a levels. In contrast, the worm expulsion appears to be related to increases in local IgG2a levels.
journal_name
Exp Parasitoljournal_title
Experimental parasitologyauthors
Sotillo J,Muñoz-Antoli C,Marcilla A,Fried B,Guillermo Esteban J,Toledo Rdoi
10.1016/j.exppara.2007.02.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-08-01 00:00:00pages
390-8issue
4eissn
0014-4894issn
1090-2449pii
S0014-4894(07)00052-5journal_volume
116pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Rhoptries are involved in host cell invasion and rhoptry polypeptides, including the Babesia bigemina rhoptry-associated protein-1 (RAP-1), are targets for protective immune responses. Polyclonal antisera produced against isolated rhoptries is directed predominantly against RAP-1 and reacts with both the merozoite and...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1995.1142
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2013.01.021
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(87)90037-3
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A full-length cDNA encoding the 24-kDa flagellar Ca(2+)-binding protein (FCaBP) of the Dm28c clone of Trypanosoma cruzi was cloned and characterized. Comparison of the deduced amino acid sequence with those of the FCaBPs of other T. cruzi strains revealed greater than 97% sequence conservation. FCaBP-like genes are fo...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1997.4159
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.01.016
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two fasciolicide preparations have been compared in 130 rats experimentally infected with Fasciola hepatica. Parasitological, immunological, and biochemical parameters have been followed to monitor the efficacy of the treatments. While Fascinex (triclabendazole) efficiently cured both male and female rats when adminis...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.2000.4501
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(90)90108-o
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the in vitro multiplication process of Babesia bigemina sporokinetes in a cell line (IDE8) from Ixodes scapularis ticks. The inoculum was obtained from hemolymph of engorged females of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus ticks naturally infected with B. bigemina. These ticks had been fed on calves...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2009.03.011
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(86)90130-x
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.2001.4653
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastro-intestinal (GI) parasites are of great agricultural importance, annually costing the livestock industry vast amounts in resources to control parasitism. One such GI parasite, Haemonchus contortus, is principally pathogenic to sheep; with the parasite's blood-feeding behaviour causing effects ranging from mild a...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2005.08.001
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isospora suis is an intestinal protozoan parasite in pigs. The 2-3 weeks old piglets are most often infected by I. suis because their immune system is not fully developed. The infection exhibits clinical features such as diarrhea and dehydration and seriously affects the economic interests of farmers. The traditional ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2016.03.001
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microtus fortis is a non-permissive host for Schistosoma japonicum. While M. fortis lymphocytes are known to provide natural resistance against S. japonicum, the specific mechanism remains unclear. A bone marrow transplantation (BMT) model was established using immunodeficient mice, either nude (experiment 1) or V(D)J...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2014.04.005
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protective immunity against a Plasmodium falciparum blood infection can be passively transferred by antibodies in humans and in the primate experimental malaria model Saimiri sciureus. We report here the emergence of a novel virulent parasite population after such passive transfer of hyperimmune serum in splenectomize...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1998.4318
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transport of the megadalton protein Pf332 was studied during the asexual bloodstage development of Plasmodium falciparum. Four mouse monoclonal antibodies, produced against a recombinant polypeptide derived from the Pf332 protein, were used to analyze the kinetics of synthesis, the subcellular location, and transp...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1994.1091
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propylene glycol used as an ophthalmic demulcent in certain contact-lens care systems has been included recently among factors responsible for increasing Acanthamoeba keratitis. In this study, we provide evidence that propylene glycol as well as examined contact-lens solutions containing it induce rapid differentiatio...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2010.08.014
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The schistosomicidal activity of praziquantel (PZQ) is accompanied by a large influx of calcium into the worms, suggesting that this phenomenon could be the source of the observed muscular contraction, surface disruption and eventual death of the parasite. We have incubated live adult schistosomes in a medium containi...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2008.03.012
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Snails from a B. glabrata stock, selected for nonsusceptibility to the NMRI strain of S. mansoni, exhibited unusual schistosome infections, with multiple sporocysts prominent in the head-foot (foot-sporocysts). When F1 progeny from numerous crosses between well-defined susceptible (S) and resistant (R) parental snails...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1993.1092
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fasciolosis caused by Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica (Platyhelminthes: Trematoda: Digenea) is considered the most important helminth infection of ruminants in tropical countries, causing considerable socioeconomic problems. From Africa, F. gigantica has been previously characterized from Burkina Faso, Senega...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.07.002
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nematode parasites infect humans and domestic animals; treatment and prophylaxis require anthelmintic drugs because vaccination and sanitation is limited. Emodepside is a more recently introduced cyclooctadepsipeptide drug that has actions against GI nematodes, lungworm, and microfilaria. It has a novel mode of action...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2011.08.012
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acanthamoeba are free-living amoebae found in most environments that can cause brain and corneal infections. To infect humans, these pathogens must interact with host cells and the extracellular matrix (ECM). In order to define the mode by which amoebae recognize ECM components and process this recognition, we analyze...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2009.08.004
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reliable analytical techniques to test growth-promoting and antimalarial efficacy on plasmodia are very important. Flow cytometry (FCM) offers the possibility to study developmental stages of intraerythrocytic growth of malaria parasites using nucleic acid staining. To analyze the growth of Plasmodium falciparum SYBR ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2008.10.008
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mice infected with Plasmodium berghei K173-parasitized erythrocytes develop severe hypothermia followed by death as a consequence of murine cerebral malaria early in the second week after infection. A single intraperitoneal injection of 10(5) Units of IFN-gamma given between Day 4 and Day 6 postinfection results in a ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/expr.1993.1078
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In March 2010, a 35 year-old HIV/AIDS female patient was admitted to hospital to start treatment with Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) since during a routine control a dramatic decrease in the CD4(+) levels was detected. At this stage, a nasal swab from each nostril was collected from the patient to includ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2014.02.014
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trophozoites and cysts of free-living Acanthamoeba castellanii present a serious risk to human health as causative agents of human diseases such as fatal granulomatous amoebic encephalitis and Acanthamoeba keratitis that is reported from various part of the world, also in Poland, with increasing frequency, particularl...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2010.01.025
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine of 18 chimpanzees inoculated with 250 infective third-stage larvae (L3) each developed patent (i.e., positive for microfilariae) Onchocerca volvulus infection. Four of 6 infected chimpanzees that received 200 micrograms/kg ivermectin at 28 days postinfection (pi) became patent, whereas, when ivermectin was given ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(92)90199-k
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmodium falciparum is usually asynchronous during in vitro culture. Highly synchronized cultures of P. falciparum are routinely used in malaria research. Here, we describe a simple synchronization procedure for P. falciparum asexual erythrocytic culture, which involves storage at 4°C for 8-24 h followed by routine ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2014.03.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comparative study of cell surface characteristics of pathogenic and nonpathogenic promastigotes of Leishmania braziliensis, NR and LBY strains, respectively, was carried out by means of concanavalin A agglutination and labeling with concanavalin A-fluorescein isothiocyanate, concanavalin A-ferritin, and cationized f...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4894(85)90071-2
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intestine of Haemonchus contortus is hypersensitive to the effects of the anthelmintic fenbendazole (FBZ). The effects are postulated to stem from disruption of microtubules and interference with apical secretory vesicle transport, followed by release of digestive enzymes into the intestinal cell cytoplasm. Here, ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4894(02)00135-2
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 597 faecal samples were collected from western grey kangaroos (Macropus fuliginosus), Euros (M. robustus), red kangaroos (M. rufus) in Western Australia and Eastern Grey Kangaroos (M. giganteus) from Victoria and screened for the presence of Eimeria by PCR at the 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) locus. The overall ...
journal_title:Experimental parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exppara.2012.07.003
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00