Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To compare the ability of two diagnosis-based risk adjustment systems and health self-report to predict short- and long-term mortality. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Data were obtained from the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) administrative databases. The study population was 78,164 VA beneficiaries at eight medical centers during fiscal year (FY) 1998, 35,337 of whom completed an 36-Item Short Form Health Survey for veterans (SF-36V) survey. STUDY DESIGN:We tested the ability of Diagnostic Cost Groups (DCGs), Adjusted Clinical Groups (ACGs), SF-36V Physical Component score (PCS) and Mental Component Score (MCS), and eight SF-36V scales to predict 1- and 2-5 year all-cause mortality. The additional predictive value of adding PCS and MCS to ACGs and DCGs was also evaluated. Logistic regression models were compared using Akaike's information criterion, the c-statistic, and the Hosmer-Lemeshow test. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:The c-statistics for the eight scales combined with age and gender were 0.766 for 1-year mortality and 0.771 for 2-5-year mortality. For DCGs with age and gender the c-statistics for 1- and 2-5-year mortality were 0.778 and 0.771, respectively. Adding PCS and MCS to the DCG model increased the c-statistics to 0.798 for 1-year and 0.784 for 2-5-year mortality. CONCLUSIONS:The DCG model showed slightly better performance than the eight-scale model in predicting 1-year mortality, but the two models showed similar performance for 2-5-year mortality. Health self-report may add health risk information in addition to age, gender, and diagnosis for predicting longer-term mortality.
journal_name
Health Serv Resjournal_title
Health services researchauthors
Pietz K,Petersen LAdoi
10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00622.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
629-43issue
2eissn
0017-9124issn
1475-6773pii
HESR622journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This article analyzes three methods used to forecast the transition of long-term care clients through a variety of possible home and facility placements and levels of care. The test population (N = 1,653) is derived from the larger population of clients admitted in 1978 to British Columbia's newly established Long-Ter...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of propensity to use ambulatory care is defined as the probability that a utilization occurs in a very small interval of time, given that no utilization has been observed before. With this definition of utilization, survival analysis can be used to assess the effect of a set of predictors on utilization. T...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effect of a nursing home's share of residents with a serious mental illness (SMI) on the quality of care. DATA SOURCES:Secondary nursing home level data over the period 2000 through 2008 obtained from the Minimum Data Set, OSCAR, and Medicare claims. STUDY DESIGN:We employ an instrumental va...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12023
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine financial and nonfinancial access to care and utilization of primary health care services among children of working low-income families earning below 200 percent of the federal poverty level in California, and to compare them to children in nonworking low-income families and in families earning ove...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether parental beliefs about routine checkups are associated with children's receipt of timely preventive care. DATA SOURCES:The 2001 United Way Outcomes and Community Impact Program telephone survey of San Diego County, including 918 households with children between 3 and 19 years of age, where...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2007.00759.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines the effect of owning long-term care insurance policies on the amount of out-of-pocket costs incurred by the elderly during their nursing home stays, and the importance of different policy features and restrictions. Data were drawn from the 1985 National Nursing Home Survey, and from copies of lon...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the predictors of unit and item nonresponse, the magnitude of nonresponse bias, and the need for nonresponse weights in the Consumer Assessment of Health Care Providers and Systems (CAHPS) Hospital Survey. METHODS:A common set of 11 administrative variables (41 degrees of freedom) was used to pred...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2005.00476.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test whether nonprofit, for-profit, or government hospital ownership affects medical service provision in rural hospital markets, either directly or through the spillover effects of ownership mix. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Data are from the American Hospital Association, U.S. Census, CMS Healthcare Cost ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01280.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In the last few years there has been a steady uptake of mobile phone short message service (SMS) reminders to increase medical attendance rates. We undertook a review of studies that assessed the effectiveness of SMS reminders at increasing the uptake of appointments in health care settings. ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01342.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We report the validation of an instrument to measure mistrust of health care organizations and examine the relationship between mistrust and health care service underutilization. METHODS:We conducted a telephone survey of a random sample of households in Baltimore City, MD. We surveyed 401 persons and followed...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.01017.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test a conceptual model of relationships, reflection, sensemaking, and learning in primary care practices transitioning to patient-centered medical homes (PCMH). DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Primary data were collected as part of the American Academy of Family Physicians' National Demonstration Project of t...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12415
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 2004, the State of Wisconsin introduced a change to their Medicaid Policy allowing medical care providers to be reimbursed for fluoride varnish treatment provided to Medicaid enrolled children. OBJECTIVE:To determine the extent by which a state-level policy change impacted access to fluoride varnish trea...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.00975.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the expansion of Veterans Administration (now Department of Veterans Affairs--VA) inpatient psychiatric services from 1963 to 1984. Aggregate national trends in VA inpatient episodes between 1963 and 1984 document not only increased use of inpatient services but also "decentralization," or a shift to provi...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between bodyweight status and provision of population-based prevention services. DATA SOURCES:The National Association of City and County Health Officials 2005 Profile survey data, linked with two cross-sections of the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) survey in 20...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2012.01447.x
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine changes in children's albuterol use and out-of-pocket (OOP) costs in response to increased copayments after the Food and Drug Administration banned inhalers with chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) propellants. SETTING:Four health maintenance organizations (HMOs), two that increased copayments for albuterol ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12615
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE. : To determine whether racial/ethnic disparities in colonoscopy use vary by physician availability. DATA SOURCE. : We used 100 percent Texas Medicare claims data for 2003-2007. STUDY DESIGN. : We identified beneficiaries aged 66-79 in 2007, examined racial/ethnic differences in colonoscopy use from 2003 to ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01355.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the effects of state prescription contraception insurance mandates on unintended, mistimed, and unwanted births in a sample of privately insured recent mothers. DATA:We pooled Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) data from 1997 to 2012 to study 209,964 privately insured recent mothers ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12792
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate factors affecting willingness to pay (WTP) for health insurance of older adults in a longitudinal setting in Germany. DATA SOURCES:Survey data from a cohort study in Saarland, Germany, from 2008-2010 and 2011-2014 (n1 = 3,124; n2 = 2,761) were used. STUDY DESIGN:Panel data were taken at two...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12522
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study describes the derivation and validation of the Patient Management Category (PMC) Severity Scale, which provides a method of assessing the overall severity of a hospitalized patient's illnesses, based on the patient's unique clinical conditions, their interaction, and the resultant, combined risk of...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether community-based health insurance (CBHI) protects household assets in rural Burkina Faso, Africa. DATA SOURCES:Data were used from a household panel survey that collected primary data from randomly selected households, covering 41 villages and one town, during 2004-2007(n = 890). STUDY DE...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01321.x
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The rate of coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) has been shown to vary greatly across geographic regions. This study examined whether these rates were associated with the rate of coronary artery angioplasty (PTCA) and with other community characteristics. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:The health care financin...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over a two-year interval, computerized tomography (CT) scans at an urban, 400-bed Department of Veterans Affairs medical center (VAMC) were obtained in three ways. First, an in-house low-efficiency machine was used. Then, scans were done at another area hospital, in effect duplicating some aspects of regionalizing ser...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of validity as it applies to measures of health and health status is examined in the context of a set of standard, widely accepted definitions of validity. Criterion validity is shown to be irrelevant to health status measures because of the lack of a single specific, directly observable measure of health ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine reported experiences of gender discrimination and harassment among US women. DATA SOURCE AND STUDY DESIGN:Data come from a nationally representative, probability-based telephone survey of 1596 women, conducted January-April 2017. METHODS:We calculated the percentages of women reporting gender dis...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13217
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test whether state Certificate of Need (CON) regulations influence procedural mortality or the provision of coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). DATA SOURCES:Medicare inpatient claims obtained for 1989-2002 for patients age 65+ who received CABG or PC...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00933.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether physicians' reported electronic health record (EHR) use provides clinical benefits and whether benefits depend on using an EHR meeting Meaningful Use criteria or length of EHR experience. DATA SOURCE:The 2011 Physician Workflow study, representative of U.S. office-based physicians. STUDY D...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12135
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:. To examine the effect of premiums and benefits on the health plan choices of older enrollees who choose Federal Employees Health Benefits Program (FEHBP) health plans as their primary payer. DATA SOURCES:Administrative enrollment data from the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) and plan premiums and bene...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00580.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine facility variation in data quality of the level of pain documented in the minimum data set (MDS) as a function of level of hospice enrollment in nursing homes (NHs). DATA SOURCE:Clinical assessments on 3,469 nonhospice residents from 178 NHs were merged with On-line Survey Certification and Report...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2005.00400.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore effects of disease prevalence adjustment on ambulatory care-sensitive hospitalization (ACSH) rates used for quality comparisons. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:County-level hospital administrative data on adults discharged from German hospitals in 2011 and prevalence estimates based on administrative...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12680
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the interaction between individual race/ethnicity and community racial/ethnic composition is associated with health-related home care use among elderly persons in the United States. DATA SOURCES:A nationally representative sample of community-dwelling elders aged 65+ from the 2000 to 2...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2010.01135.x
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00