Abstract:
AIM:To evaluate risk factors related to total mortality in an unselected population of patients implanted with a cardioverter defibrillator. METHODS:Survival analysis was performed retrospectively investigating the records of 77 consecutive patients implanted with defibrillators (median 67 years, range 38-83 years; 63 men). All patients were followed regularly in 3-month intervals. The cause of mortality was assessed clinically, including post-mortem examination of device to assess possible arrhythmogenic death. Predictors were assessed by Kaplan-Meier analysis with log-rank tests and by Cox regression analysis (proportional hazards). RESULTS:Defibrillator recipients had a mean (+/-standard deviation) ejection fraction of 34+/-13%, left ventricular end-diastolic dimension (LVEDD) of 6.24+/-0.8 cm, QRS duration of 129+/-34 ms, and body mass index (BMI) of 26.4+/-4.3 kg/m(2). Atrial fibrillation was present in 32 patients, paroxysmal fibrillation in 23, and permanent fibrillation in 9 patients. The estimate of mean survival time for all patients was 51.5 (95% confidence interval 46.6-56.5) months. During the study period 11/77 (14%) patients died. Mean follow-up time was 24.5 months (range 0.2-60.7) for survivors and 7.6 months (range 1.5-42) for non-survivors. Independent predictors of mortality were the NYHA class (P=0.004), BMI< or =26 kg/m(2) (P=0.024), presence of paroxysmal or permanent atrial fibrillation (P=0.014), and absence of arterial hypertension (P=0.010). LVEDD showed a weak significant effect on survival (P=0.049). CONCLUSION:Patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillator and a normal to lower BMI or atrial fibrillation had a significantly higher overall mortality. These factors may be indicative of end stage heart failure or diseases associated with high sympathetic activation.
journal_name
Croat Med Jjournal_title
Croatian medical journalauthors
Schernthaner C,Pichler M,Strohmer Bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-01 00:00:00pages
59-67issue
1eissn
0353-9504issn
1332-8166journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We analyzed forensic DNA samples from four cases of sexual assault, using the Y-chromosome-specific human DNA markers and a panel of autosomal short tandem repeats (STRs). The presence of male contribution was evaluated by the analysis of the Amelogenin locus. A panel of tetrameric Y-STR (DYS19, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To define predictive factors for frequent attenders among preschool children in primary health care and investigate the association between socioeconomic factors and medical factors, as well as the reasons for child's appointment in the physician's office. METHODS:This retrospective study was conducted in 7 primar...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2007.6.852
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To estimate the impact of high fat diet and estrogen deficiency on the oxidative and antioxidative status in the liver of the ovariectomized rats, as well as the ameliorating effect of physical activity or consumption of functional food containing bioactive compounds with antioxidative properties on oxidative damag...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2014.55.218
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the diagnostic yield and criteria that could help to classify and interpret the copy number variations (CNVs) detected by chromosomal microarray (CMA) technique in patients with congenital and developmental abnormalities including dysmorphia, developmental delay (DD) or intellectual disability (ID), au...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2017.58.231
更新日期:2017-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Using moral and empirical analysis, we analyzed and discussed the role of public health in prevention of war as well as its function during and after the war. The idea is to develop a theory and new strategy in the spirit of public health to improve practices in preserving and strengthening peace, to be prepared for t...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the circumstances of building of the Civic Hospital in Split in the light of new archival evidence. The study necessitated a thorough review of the older historiography and previously unpublished archival sources kept in the State Archives in Venice and Zadar. The findings showed that construction of t...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate psychosomatic complaints and depressive symptoms among civilians, refugees, and soldiers in the war and post-war period in Croatia. METHOD:The design of the study was longitudinal, including four repeated assessments during the war and post-war period (1993, 1995, 2000, and 2004). The baseline assessme...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the involvement of the vesicular membrane trafficking regulator Synaptotagmin IV (Syt IV) in Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis and to define the cell types containing increased levels of Syt IV in the β-amyloid plaque vicinity. METHODS:Syt IV protein levels in wild type (WT) and Tg2576 mice cortex we...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2013.54.419
更新日期:2013-10-28 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate whether ATP-sensitive potassium (K(ATP)) channels modulate the tocolytic effect of β2-adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonists (ritodrine and salmeterol) in early-pregnant (day 6) and late-pregnant (day 22) rat uterus in vitro, in order to examine the relation between the K(ATP) channel sulphonylurea-bin...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2015.56.114
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There may be valuable research going on in the developing and financially less-privileged countries, but it usually does not reach international visibility, in spite of a large number of scientific journals in these countries. Such journals are not only invisible but, by perpetuating a vicious circle of inadequacy, ma...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Promising research developments in both basic and applied sciences, such as genomics and participatory health care approaches, have generated widespread interest in personalized medicine among almost all scientific areas and clinicians. The term personalized medicine is, however, frequently used without defining a cle...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2012.53.301
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate long-term cognitive consequences of subarachnoid hemorrhage with good outcome and the opinion of patients and their relatives about these consequences. METHODS:The study included 10 patients surgically treated for subarachnoid hemorrhage due to the rupture of aneurysm of the anterior communicating arte...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe a subset of cases with the unusual clinical and histomorphological presentation of anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) mimicking fever of unknown origin (FUO) and sepsis. METHODS:A pathology database was searched using full term Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine codes for ALCL to identify 23ALCL ...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2008.5.660
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate if there is an association between M235T polymorphism of angiotensinogen gene and myocardial infarction (MI) risk and perform a meta-analysis and an in silico approach. METHODS:This case-control study included 340 participants (155 MI patients and 185 controls) examined at Kashan University of Medic...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3325/cmj.2016.57.351
更新日期:2016-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Throughout the Middle Ages a unique Croatian Glagolitic script co-existed with Latin and western Cyrillic scripts, thus creating an open, large, and tolerant cultural environment. Many works common to European cultural heritage were translated into Croatian (Church Slavonic) language and preserved in the Glagolitic sc...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Revised European-American Classification of Lymphoid Neoplasms (REAL) classification has been validated by a multi-institutional study, and project data showed that it is both reproducible and clinically relevant. The new World Health Organization (WHO) Classification of Neoplastic Diseases of Hematopoietic and Ly...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 社论,历史文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the quality of diabetes care provided by family medicine teams in primary health centers in Bosnia and Herzegovina (BH) through a medical audit, addressing the extent to which clinical practice complied with pre-determined explicit criteria of long-term management. METHOD:Retrospective analysis included ...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2008.49.757
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the usefulness of a DNA-based method for identifying mushroom species for application in forensic laboratory practice. METHODS:Two hundred twenty-one samples of clinical forensic material (dried mushrooms, food remains, stomach contents, feces, etc) were analyzed. ITS2 region of nuclear ribosomal DNA (nr...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2015.56.32
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the prevalence and characteristics of bullying between two towns in Bosnia and Herzegovina-Stolac, which was exposed to firearm conflict during the 1992-1995 war in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Posusje, which was outside of the active combat zone. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, we included 484 pr...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2008.4.528
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the seroprevalence of human metapneumovirus (hMPV) in Croatia. METHODS:During 2005, a total of 137 serum specimens from Croatian patients aged from 6 days to 51 years, without respiratory symptoms, were collected at the Croatian National Institute of Public Health. The sera were examined using the indire...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To make a survey of children's health and psychosocial needs after the 1992-1995 war in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. METHODS:Representative samples of school-age children (n=310) from 6 public schools in the Sarajevo Canton, their parents (n=280), and teachers (n=156) were surveyed by means of self-administer...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To estimate the proportional contribution of influenza viruses (IV), parainfluenza viruses (PIV), adenoviruses (AV), and coronaviruses (CV) to the burden of severe acute lower respiratory infections (ALRI). METHODS:The review of the literature followed PRISMA guidelines. We included studies of hospitalized childre...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3325/cmj.2013.54.122
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess diseases outcomes and tolerability of real-life second-line nivolumab in a series of metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) patients. METHODS:This retrospective chart review involved prospectively monitored patients (named patient program) treated with second-line nivolumab for mRCC at the University Hos...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::The last three decades have witnessed a tremendous increase in female sports participation at all levels. However, increased sports participation of female athletes has also increased the incidence of sport-related injuries, which can be either acute trauma or overuse injuries. Overuse injuries may be defined as an im...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3325/cmj.2007.6.767
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the administration of antipyretics to children with upper respiratory tract infections (URTI) by their parents or guardians without consultation with physicians, and compare epidemiological and clinical characteristics of patients who received antipyretics and of untreated patients. METHODS:A prospecti...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2011.52.48
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the ability of two standard quality of life (QOL) questionnaires - The Short Form (36-item) Health Survey (SF-36) and The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ C30) to evaluate QOL in patients with chronic graft-vs-host disease (cG...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2016.57.6
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate missed opportunities to reveal existing but not formerly diagnosed coronary heart disease cases and related risk factors in primary health care. METHODS:The study comprised 850 people aged over 30 years with no known history of coronary heart disease, receiving health services from a primary care ce...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (Y-STRs) are useful forensic DNA markers in investigation of sexual assault cases when a mixture of male and female DNA (e.g., in vaginal swabs) is present in a sample, especially when DNA of the male contributor is present only in very small amount compared to the DNA of the female ...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the health-related quality of life of unemployed and employed women with disabilities and establish factors affecting their life satisfaction. METHODS:The study included 318 women with disabilities, 160 of whom were employed and 158 unemployed, paired according to age and region of residence. The health...
journal_title:Croatian medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3325/cmj.2011.52.550
更新日期:2011-08-15 00:00:00