Abstract:
:As audiology strives for cost containment, standardization, accuracy of tests, and accountability, greater use of automated tests is likely. Highly skilled audiologists employ quality control factors that contribute to test accuracy, but they are not formally included in test protocols, resulting in a wide range of accuracy, owing to the various skill and experience levels of clinicians. A method that incorporates validated quality indicators may increase accuracy and enhance access to accurate hearing tests. This report describes a quality assessment method that can be applied to any test that (1) requires behavioral or physiologic responses, (2) is associated with factors that correlate with accuracy, and (3) has an available independent measure of the dimension being assessed, including tests of sensory sensitivity, cognitive function, aptitude, academic achievement, and personality. In this report the method is applied to AMTAS, an automated method for diagnostic pure-tone audiometry.
journal_name
J Am Acad Audioljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Audiologyauthors
Margolis RH,Saly GL,Le C,Laurence Jdoi
10.3766/jaaa.18.1.7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
78-89issue
1eissn
1050-0545issn
2157-3107journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that up to 40% of patients over age 60 fail to generate a vestibular evoked myogenic potential (VEMP; Su et al, 2004). When this occurs it is difficult to determine whether the absent VEMP represents evidence of bilateral impairment of the vestibulocollic reflex pathway or a normal age-r...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.19.7.3
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the recognition that the directional microphone hearing aid (DMHA) is an important intervention aimed at helping older hearing-impaired adults understand speech in noisy environments, there is little evidence that older listeners can actually benefit from directional processing. PURPOSE:The objectiv...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.21.2.3
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compact disc versions of the frequency (pitch) and duration pattern tests are reported. Results are similar to previous reports on these tests using taped materials. Mean performance of normal-hearing young adults for both pattern perception tests was approximately 90 percent. There was no effect of the two presentati...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Albeit limited, research suggests that students pursuing careers in health care receive limited training on the provision of services for people with hearing loss. As the incidence of hearing loss continues to increase among Americans, it is critical that medical professionals understand how hearing loss amo...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.17071
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hearing aids today often provide both directional (DIR) and omnidirectional (OMNI) processing options with the currently active mode selected automatically by the device. The most common approach to automatic switching involves "acoustic scene analysis" where estimates of various acoustic properties of the l...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.19.9.6
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although cochlear implant patients are achieving increasingly higher levels of performance, speech perception in noise continues to be problematic. The newest generations of implant speech processors are equipped with preprocessing and/or external accessories that are purported to improve listening in noise....
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.21.7.3
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies have examined listening effort in individuals with hearing loss to determine the extent of the impairment. Regarding cochlear implants (CIs), results suggest that listening effort is improved using bilateral CIs compared to unilateral CIs. Few studies have investigated listening effort and outcomes r...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.16014
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Gaps-In-Noise (GIN) test is a new procedure used in the diagnosis of central auditory processing disorders. Performance on the GIN is recorded as approximate gap detection threshold and percent correct. In order to utilize the GIN test clinically, it is important to know how presentation level influences performan...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.18.2.6
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loudness discomfort levels (LDLs) were measured in dB HL and SPL at discrete frequencies between 500 to 4000 Hz on 31 hearing-impaired ears using TDH-50P and ER-3A earphones. The results revealed no significant differences in the measured sound pressure level (SPL) between the two earphones at all test frequencies. Ho...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article we review, and discuss the clinical implications of, five projects currently underway in the Cochlear Implant Laboratory at Arizona State University. The projects are (1) norming the AzBio sentence test, (2) comparing the performance of bilateral and bimodal cochlear implant (CI) patients in realistic ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.23.6.2
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Untreated sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) has been linked to depression, social isolation, anxiety, and a reduction in health-related quality of life (QoL), and is independently associated with cognitive decline. Only one in five persons with SNHL pursues amplification; 76-97% of those having hearing aids ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.18036
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this article is to report the audiologic and central auditory processing abilities of a 34-year-old male with a right temporal lobe tumor and a history of bilateral tumors of the temporal lobes. The patient was evaluated presurgical re-exploration and again at 2.5 months and 4 months postoperatively. Te...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In studies to date, the effectiveness of the directional microphone has been investigated independently of the signal processing scheme used in the hearing aid. In addition, the number and placement of the background noise speakers can create an advantage for a particular polar pattern (i.e., cardioid, supercardioid, ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complex working memory (WM) span tasks have been shown to predict speech-in-noise (SIN) recognition. Studies of complex WM span tasks suggest that, rather than indexing a single cognitive process, performance on such tasks may be governed by separate cognitive subprocesses embedded within WM. Previous resear...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.25.10.6
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old female presented to our clinic with complaints of hearing loss, tinnitus, and severe rotational vertigo. A test battery including complete audiometric testing, auditory brainstem response (ABR) audiometry, electronystagmography (ENG), electrocochleography (ECoG), and dehydration testing was performed. Mo...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tolerability of aided impulsive-type stimuli was investigated in a group of 13 hearing-impaired listeners. Two linear circuits (one with a class A and one with a class D output stage) and one adaptive frequency response (AFR) circuit (with a class D output stage) were investigated. In a three-way paired-comparison...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Difficulty understanding speech in background noise is a common complaint of individuals with sensorineural hearing loss. Recent animal studies suggest this difficulty may be due, in part, to spiral ganglion cell degeneration related to aging or noise exposure. Although auditory brainstem response (ABR) thre...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.14100
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The compound action potential (CAP) has been suggested in the literature as an alternative to otoacoustic emissions for evaluating the efferent auditory system. However, very few studies have examined efferent influence on auditory nerve potentials in humans. PURPOSE:This study examines the effects of prese...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.15002
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Binaural hearing improves our ability to understand speech and to localize sounds. Hearing loss can interfere with binaural cues, and despite the success of amplification, ∼25% of people with bilateral hearing loss fit with two hearing aids choose to wear only one (e.g., Brooks and Bulmer, 1981). One explana...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.22.3.6
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acoustic otoscope, originally called the acoustic reflectometer, was developed and produced by John and David Teele in the early 1980s. Since initial production, two different instrument versions have been developed by two separate companies. During the period of time in which the acoustic otoscope has been in pro...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the rationale for the development of a psychophysical procedure that allows individual listeners to adjust the frequency-gain characteristic of a programmable hearing aid on a unidimensional scale, based on a target-gain reference value. The listener's task is to adjust the frequency response and select th...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal and dyslexic right-handed children were assessed with three dichotic listening tests, the Dichotic Digits test, the Competing Words subtest of the SCAN, and the Dichotic Consonant-Vowel test. Performance was measured as both number and percentage of correct responses in the right and left ears. Laterality was d...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cochlear implants (CIs) successfully restore hearing in postlingually deaf adults, but in doing so impose a frequency-position function in the cochlea that may differ from the physiological one. PURPOSE:The CI-imposed frequency-position function is determined by the frequency allocation table programmed int...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.15063
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Survivors of extracorporeal membraneous oxygenation (ECMO) treatment are at risk for serious neurodevelopmental disorders or neurologic sequelae, but little has been reported about the prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss in these patients. Of 123 ECMO survivors born between 1987 and 1996, at least 30 survivors ha...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cross-check principle was proposed by Jerger and Hayes over 20 years ago. Actually, the cross-check principle consists of a concept and a specific test protocol. The concept, that one test result confirms another test result, is still in use. Their specific protocol is essentially forgotten. The cross-check protoc...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Auditory training has long been advocated to enhance communication but has never been time or cost-effective. This article describes the concepts underlying the development of a home-based, interactive adaptive computer program designed to engage the adult hearing-impaired listener in the hearing-aid-fitting process, ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3766/jaaa.17.8.2
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hearing aid fitting for individuals with high-frequency impairment has been difficult because of the limited gain available at those frequencies. Special high-frequency emphasis hearing aids have been developed in an attempt to alleviate this problem. The insertion-gain responses and changes in speech-recognition perf...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary aim of the present study was to investigate parent satisfaction with a neonatal hearing screening program through use of a valid and reliable questionnaire developed for this purpose (Parent Satisfaction Questionnaire with Neonatal Hearing Screening Program; PSQ-NHSP). Eighty parents whose children had rec...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.17.4.4
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the ability of 40 young children (aged five to eight) to understand speech (monosyllables, spondees, trochees, and trisyllables) when listening in a background of real-life classroom noise. All children had some difficulty understanding speech when the noise was at levels found in many classrooms (i.e., 65...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.15.7.5
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We characterized the 2F1-F2 distortion product reflected in the human frequency-following response (FFR). In the first experiment, we evaluated the input-output growth functions of the distortion product at 2F1-F2 (FFR-DP) for three primary pairs. In the second experiment, we tested the effect of primary tone level va...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3766/jaaa.15.3.2
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00