Abstract:
:Cell-permeable small molecules can be used to modulate protein function selectively, rapidly, reversibly, and conditionally with temporal and quantitative control in biological systems. The identification of these chemical probes can require the screening of large numbers of small molecules. With the advent of new technologies, small-molecule high-throughput screening is widely available. This Review focuses on the emerging technologies of microarray screening platforms and high-content screening formats.
journal_name
ACS Chem Bioljournal_title
ACS chemical biologyauthors
Nicholson RL,Welch M,Ladlow M,Spring DRdoi
10.1021/cb600321jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-23 00:00:00pages
24-30issue
1eissn
1554-8929issn
1554-8937journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Changes in glycosylation are correlated to disease and associated with differentiation processes. Experimental tools are needed to investigate the physiological implications of these changes either by labeling of the modified glycans or by blocking their biosynthesis. N-Acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) is a monosaccharide...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb200511t
更新日期:2012-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::Peptide-recognizing G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are promising therapeutic targets but often resist drug discovery efforts. Determination of crystal structures for peptide-binding GPCRs has provided opportunities to explore structure-based methods in lead development. Molecular docking screens of two chemical l...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.6b00646
更新日期:2017-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of metabolites and post-translational modifications can be achieved using the azide as a bioorthogonal chemical reporter. Once introduced into target biomolecules, either metabolically or through chemical modification, the azide can be tagged with probes using one of three highly selective reactions: the Sta...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1021/cb6003228
更新日期:2006-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::In type-2 diabetes (T2D), islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) self-associates into toxic assemblies causing islet β-cell death. Therefore, preventing IAPP toxicity is a promising therapeutic strategy for T2D. The molecular tweezer CLR01 is a supramolecular tool for selective complexation of K residues in (poly)peptides. ...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.5b00146
更新日期:2015-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Binding of the Fc domain of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) to Fcγ receptors on leukocytes can initiate a series of signaling events resulting in antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) and other important immune responses. Fc domains lacking glycosylation at N297 have greatly diminished Fcγ receptor binding and l...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb300130k
更新日期:2012-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::Protein organization on biomembranes and their dynamics are essential for cellular function. It is not clear, however, how protein binding may influence the assembly of underlying lipids or how the membrane structure leads to functional protein organization. Toward this goal, we investigated the effects of annexin a5 ...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb900303s
更新日期:2010-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::WS9326A and annimycin are produced by Streptomyces asterosporus DSM 41452. WS9326A is a nonribosomal peptide synthetase-(NRPS-) derived depsipeptide containing a cinnamoyl moiety, while annimycin is a linear polyketide bearing a 2-amino-3-hydroxycyclopent-2-enone (C5N) group. Both gene clusters have been sequenced and...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.9b00351
更新日期:2019-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas the C. elegans genome was sequenced many years ago, the role of small molecule signals in its biology is still poorly understood. A recent publication reports the identification of two steroidal signaling molecules that regulate C. elegans reproductive development and dauer diapause via the nuclear receptor DA...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/cb600173t
更新日期:2006-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Ca(II) ions are critical for the proper function of neurons by contributing to synaptic signaling and regulating neuronal plasticity. Dysregulation of Ca(II) is associated with a number of pathologies that cause neurodegeneration; therefore the ability to monitor Ca(II) intracellularly is an important target for molec...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.9b00638
更新日期:2020-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::Combination therapies that enhance efficacy or permit reduced dosages to be administered have seen great success in a variety of therapeutic applications. More fundamentally, the discovery of epistatic pathway interactions not only informs pharmacologic intervention but can be used to better understand the underlying ...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb2003225
更新日期:2011-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::MbtA is an adenylating enzyme from Mycobacterium tuberculosis that catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of the mycobactins. A bisubstrate inhibitor of MbtA (Sal-AMS) was previously described that displays potent antitubercular activity under iron-replete as well as iron-deficient growth conditions. This findin...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb300112x
更新日期:2012-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::Combinatorial libraries built with severely restricted chemical diversity have yielded highly functional synthetic binding proteins. Structural analyses of these minimalist binding sites have revealed the dominant role of large tyrosine residues for mediating molecular contacts and of small serine/glycine residues for...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/cb800314v
更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of gene expression by RNA processing mechanisms is now understood to be an important level of control in mammalian cells. Regulation at the level of RNA transcription, splicing, polyadenylation, nucleo-cytoplasmic transport, and translation into polypeptides has been well-studied. Alternative RNA processing...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/cb800138w
更新日期:2008-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans is an excellent model organism for studies of glycan dynamics, a goal that requires tools for imaging glycans in vivo. Here we applied the bioorthogonal chemical reporter technique for the molecular imaging of mucin-type O-glycans in live C. elegans. We treated worms with azidosugar...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb900254y
更新日期:2009-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::Creation of an artificial oscillating gene expression system is one of the most challenging issues in synthetic biology. Here, we constructed a simple system to manipulate gene expression patterns to be circadian, reflecting the intrinsic cellular clock, by fusing a core clock protein, BMAL1 or CLOCK, with a zinc fing...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb300432s
更新日期:2012-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::A Natural Compound Library containing myxobacterial secondary metabolites was screened in murine macrophages for novel activators of IL-1β maturation and secretion. The most potent of three hits in total was a so far undescribed metabolite, which was identified from the myxobacterium Hyalangium minutum strain Hym3. Wh...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.8b00659
更新日期:2018-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::Fusicoccin A is a diterpene glucoside phytotoxin generated by the fungal pathogen Phomopsis amygdali that causes the plant disease constriction canker, first discovered in New Jersey peach orchards in the 1930s. Fusicoccin A is also an emerging new lead in cancer chemotherapy. The hydrocarbon precursor of fusicoccin A...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.5b00960
更新日期:2016-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Chromophore-assisted light inactivation (CALI) is a potentially powerful tool for the acute disruption of a target protein inside living cells with high spatiotemporal resolution. This technology, however, has not been widely utilized, mainly because of the lack of an efficient chromophore as the photosensitizing agen...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1021/cb100431e
更新日期:2011-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::A strategy has been established for the synthesis of a family of bifunctional HIV-1 inhibitor covalent conjugates with the potential to bind simultaneously to both the gp120 and gp41 subunits of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein trimeric complex (Env). One component of the conjugates is derived from BNM-III-170, a small...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.0c00888
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) proteins are critical regulators of cancer cell survival, which makes them attractive targets for therapeutic intervention in cancers. Herein, we describe the structure-based design of IAP antagonists with high affinities and selectivity (>2000-fold) for c-IAP1 over XIAP and their func...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb900083m
更新日期:2009-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogenic Yersinia spp. secrete the effector YopJ (YopP) into host cells to counteract cytokine production and to induce programmed cell death (apoptosis). YopJ achieves these aims by inactivating mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and nuclear factor kappaB signaling pathways. YopJ was shown to bind to members o...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/cb600261k
更新日期:2006-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Chloropupukeananin and chloropestolides are novel metabolites of the plant endophyte Pestalotiopsis fici, showing antimicrobial, antitumor, and anti-HIV activities. Their highly complex and unique skeletons were generated from the coisolated pestheic acid (1) and iso-A82775C (10) based on our previous studies. Here, w...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.7b01059
更新日期:2018-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmodium falciparum thymidylate synthase-dihydrofolate reductase (TS-DHFR) is an essential enzyme in folate biosynthesis and a major malarial drug target. This bifunctional enzyme thus presents different design approaches for developing novel inhibitors against drug-resistant mutants. We performed a high-throughput ...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb8002804
更新日期:2009-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Access to well-defined ubiquitin conjugates has been key to elucidating the biochemical functions of proteins in the ubiquitin signaling network. Yet, we have a poor understanding of how deubiquitinases and ubiquitin-binding proteins respond to ubiquitin modifications when anchored to a protein other than ubiquitin or...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.8b00759
更新日期:2018-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::This report highlights the advantages of low-affinity, multivalent interactions to recognize one cell type over another. Our goal was to devise a strategy to mediate selective killing of tumor cells, which are often distinguished from normal cells by their higher levels of particular cell surface receptors. To test wh...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb6003788
更新日期:2007-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::The publication of the first high-resolution crystal structure of a eukaryotic Cys-loop receptor, GluClα, has provided valuable structural information on this important class of ligand-gated ion channels (LGIC). However, limited functional data exist for the GluCl receptors. Before applying the structural insights fro...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb500323d
更新日期:2014-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that is caused by abnormal expansion of CAG repeats in the HTT gene. The transcribed mutant RNA contains expanded CAG repeats that translate into a mutant huntingtin protein. This expanded CAG repeat also causes mis-splicing of pre-mRNA due to sequestration of ...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.7b00699
更新日期:2018-01-19 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical application of siRNA is limited largely by the lack of efficient, cell-specific delivery systems. Antibodies are attractive delivery vehicles for targeted therapy due to their high specificity. In this study we describe the use of a humanized monoclonal antibody (mAb), hu3S193, against Lewis-Y (Le(y)), as...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/cb200176v
更新日期:2011-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and endothelial cells (ECs) play a vital role in endothelialization and vascularization for tissue regeneration. Various EPC/EC targeting biomolecules have been investigated to improve tissue regeneration with limited success often due to their limited functional specificity and str...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.7b00118
更新日期:2017-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical cross-linking is well-established for investigating protein-protein interactions. Traditionally, photo cross-linking is used but is associated with problems of selectivity and UV toxicity in a biological context. We here describe, with live cells and under normal growth conditions, selective cross-linking of ...
journal_title:ACS chemical biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acschembio.7b00396
更新日期:2017-08-18 00:00:00