Abstract:
:When animals show both frequent innovation and fast social learning, new behaviours can spread more rapidly through populations and potentially increase rates of natural selection and speciation, as proposed by A.C. Wilson in his behavioural drive hypothesis. Comparative work on primates suggests that more innovative species also show more social learning. In this study, we look at intra-specific variation in innovation and social learning in captive wild-caught pigeons. Performances on an innovative problem-solving task and a social learning task are positively correlated in 42 individuals. The correlation remains significant when the effects of neophobia on the two abilities are removed. Neither sex nor dominance rank are associated with performance on the two tasks. Free-flying flocks of urban pigeons are able to solve the innovative food-finding problem used on captive birds, demonstrating it is within the range of their natural capacities. Taken together with the comparative literature, the positive correlation between innovation and social learning suggests that the two abilities are not traded-off.
journal_name
Anim Cognjournal_title
Animal cognitionauthors
Bouchard J,Goodyer W,Lefebvre Ldoi
10.1007/s10071-006-0064-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
259-66issue
2eissn
1435-9448issn
1435-9456journal_volume
10pub_type
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