Adaptation to audiotactile asynchrony.

abstract：:The effects of morphine (0.2-200 micrograms/kg) administered into the brain stem via a vertebral artery on the somatosympathetic A- and C-reflexes evoked in a cardiac sympathetic nerve by electrical stimulation of somatic myelinated (A) and unmyelinated (C) afferent nerve fibers in anesthetized cats were examined. The...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kato J,Meguro K,Sato A,Sato Y

更新日期：1992-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrograde tracer, Diamidino yellow, was injected into the hindlimb region of the supplementary motor area after intracortical microstimulation mapping in the Japanese monkey. As a result, a cluster of retrogradely labeled neurons was found in the caudal bank of the arcuate sulcus, which corresponds to the ventral p...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Tokuno H,Inase M

更新日期：1994-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Bath-applied N-methyl-D,L-aspartate (NMA) was found to elicit locomotor electromyogram (EMG) activity in ankle flexor and extensor muscles in an in vitro lumbar cord-hindlimb preparation of the newborn rat. The frequency and burst duration of the NMA-induced rhythmic EMG activity varied in a dose-dependent manner. The...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kudo N,Yamada T

更新日期：1987-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we examined the involvement of chemokine monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) in the spinal cord of a rat model of cancer-induced bone pain (CIBP). In this model, CIBP was established by an intramedullary injection of Walker 256 cells into the tibia of rats. We observed a significant increase in e...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hu JH,Zheng XY,Yang JP,Wang LN,Ji FH

更新日期：2012-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Sinomenine, one of the alkaloids extracted from roots or stems of Sinomenium acutum, is documented to show antinociceptive action but the action mechanism is still unclear. The present study was aimed to investigate the effect of sinomenine on opioid mu-receptor (OMR). In Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell transfected w...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang MH,Chang CK,Cheng JH,Wu HT,Li YX,Cheng JT

更新日期：2008-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present study was to determine differences in neural networks between expert and novice archers during an archery pre-performance routine period (PPR). The experiment was conducted with eight world-class competitor or Olympic medalist archers and eight novices. In the experiment, the task was to s...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kim J,Lee HM,Kim WJ,Park HJ,Kim SW,Moon DH,Woo M,Tennant LK

更新日期：2008-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:This event-related functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging study examined the differential neural activities associated with a Risky-Gains task in 18 healthy individuals of high (n=9) or low (n=9) impulsiveness, according to their scores on the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS). The neural activities of people belonging...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lee TM,Chan CC,Han SH,Leung AW,Fox PT,Gao JH

更新日期：2008-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The critical period for visual system development in rats normally peaks at postnatal three weeks and ends at postnatal five weeks. However, the change of short-term synaptic plasticity during this period has rarely been investigated. In the present study, we compared the short-term plasticity of visual cortical respo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jia F,Wei H,Li X,Xie X,Zhou Y

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) influenced by lipid peroxidation has been investigated. The results showed that exposure of PC12 cells to a free radical insult (FeSO(4)) induced concentration-dependent increase in level of MDA (malondialdehyde), and a significant decline in MTT [3...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Guan Z,Zhang X,Nordberg A

更新日期：2000-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-related changes in the brain's saturable, specific, carrier-mediated transport system for the small, N-tyrosinated peptides Tyr-MIF-1 (Tyr-Pro-Leu-Gly-NH2) and methionine-enkephalin (Met-Enk) were studied in Fischer 344 rats aged 4 and 26 months. These studies showed statistically significant differences between t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Banks WA,Kastin AJ

更新日期：1985-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The idiopathic scoliosis is characterized by a three-dimensional spinal deformity involving new dynamical strategies to regulate the posture. The aim is to analyze the centre of pressure (CP) behaviour in forward stepping (FS) and lateral stepping (LS) to determine the dynamical consequences of scoliosis. Ten adolesce...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bruyneel AV,Chavet P,Bollini G,Allard P,Mesure S

更新日期：2008-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute thermoregulatory effect of microinjection of capsaicin into the nucleus raphe dorsalis (NRD) has been studied in anesthetised rats. Application of capsaicin (20 micrograms) into the NRD increased the tail skin temperature and decreased the body temperature. In animals that had previously been treated with ca...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hajós M,Hjorth S,Carlsson A

更新日期：1987-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Application of 4-aminopyridine (4AP) has previously been reported to produce different patterns of epileptiform discharges in entorhinal cortex-hippocampal-slices. Here we describe that 4-AP induced epileptiform activity in the EC becomes insensitive to anticonvulsant drugs (phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproic acid, ph...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Brückner C,Stenkamp K,Meierkord H,Heinemann U

更新日期：1999-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternate serial 1 micron Durcupan resin sections of tiger salamander retina were stained with antisera against GABA and glycine using postembed immunocytochemical techniques. Although the vast majority of neurons were labeled by either GABA or glycine antiserum, a small percentage of presumed amacrine cells in the in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yazulla S,Yang CY

更新日期：1988-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The voltage dependency of the ON and the OFF components of transient amacrine cell responses was studied using two-electrode voltage-clamp and current-clamp techniques in the isolated retina of the carp. The two independent approaches gave similar data. When cells were voltage clamped near their resting potentials, bo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Djamgoz MB,Low JC,Saito T,Toyoda JI,Yamada M

更新日期：1996-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies directed against a glutamate transporter (GLT-1) purified from rat brain were applied to cryostat sections of rat and macaque monkey retinae. In the brain, GLT-1 expression is found mainly in astrocytes, and therefore it has been suggested that GLT-1 may be a glutamate transporter specific to glial cells. H...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Rauen T,Kanner BI

更新日期：1994-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurotoxicity of the glutamate receptor agonists N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), (+/-)-alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid (AMPA), and kainate was quantitatively assessed in murine spinal cord and cortical cultures prepared under identical conditions. Compared with cortical neurons, spinal neuron...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Regan RF

更新日期：1996-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Two electrophysiologically distinct cell types were found with intracellular recordings for the first time in an in vitro preparation of the olfactory epithelium of the salamander, Ambystoma tigrinum. Intracellular recordings showed that Type I cells did not discharge action potentials but had high resting membrane po...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Masukawa LM,Kauer JS,Shepherd GM

更新日期：1983-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Myenteric neurons which innervate the mucosa of the guinea-pig ileum were characterized by combining retrograde transport of DiI in vitro with immunohistochemistry. Of DiI-labelled myenteric neurons, 43% were immunoreactive for calbindin and substance P, 25% were immunoreactive for calbindin alone, and 18% were immuno...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Song ZM,Brookes SJ,Costa M

更新日期：1991-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Application of NMDA, or agents releasing nitric oxide (NO), onto the dendrites of hippocampal granule cells increased the levels of the mRNA encoding MAP2, a cytoskeletal component induced during periods of neurite outgrowth. Furthermore, local increases in the hybridisation signal in the molecular layer, representing...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Johnston HM,Morris BJ

更新日期：1994-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A compound action potential of short latency was recorded from the ganglion mesencephali extrolaterale in response to both the fish's own electric organ discharge and electric stimulation of the whole fish or a branch of the posterior lateral line nerve. The time difference between the response in the nerve, 16 mm fro...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Enger PS,Libouban S,Szabo T

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have found an APOE epsilon 4 allelic frequency of 0.289 (95% CI 0.195-0.383) in Spanish AD patients (n = 88; average age = 71.2 +/- 9.37) and of 0.061 (95% CI 0.023-0.099) in age-matched controls (n = 147; average age = 71.5 +/- 10.29). Remarkably no ApoE 4/4 subjects were observed in any of the age-matched control...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Adroer R,Santacruz P,Blesa R,López-Pousa S,Ascaso C,Oliva R

更新日期：1995-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathological features of Alzheimer's disease include deposition of amyloid-beta (Abeta) containing plaques and increases in the expression of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) enzymes. Chemical inhibition of CDKs prevents the neurotoxicity of the Abeta peptide. The activity of these kinases requires the binding of a c...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Milton NG

更新日期：2002-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution pattern of sialylated glycoproteins in the hippocampal formation of 9-week-old and 29-month-old rats was examined using Maackia amurensis lectin, specific for Sia alpha2-3Gal, and Sambucus sieboldiana agglutinin specific for Sia alpha2-6Gal(GalNAc), and a monoclonal antibody for a linear homopolymer o...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sato Y,Endo T

更新日期：1999-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody that reacts with a mid rod fragment of dystrophin was used to localize this protein in the central nervous system (CNS). Due to a low abundance of dystrophin in the CNS, an immunoperoxidase reaction amplified with a biotin-avidin system was used. All Purkinje cells in normal mice were dystrophin ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Huard J,Tremblay JP

更新日期：1992-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences between neural processing underling day and night vision occur at initial transduction steps. However, comparison of a visual task performance in photopic versus scotopic situations has an intrinsic problem: ambient light levels directly affect the contrast between stimuli and background. By using a simple...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kihara AH,Tsurumaki AM,Ribeiro-do-Valle LE

更新日期：2006-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficit in balance control is a common and often an initial disabling symptom of multiple sclerosis (MS). The aim of the study was to investigate the organization of anticipatory and compensatory postural adjustments in individuals with MS dealing with external perturbations. Ten individuals with MS and ten age-and-ge...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Aruin AS,Kanekar N,Lee YJ

更新日期：2015-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the potent cholinesterase inhibitor (-)-huperzine A (HupA) was demonstrated to protect neuronal and glial cells against the cytotoxicity of beta-amyloid (Abeta). Since the unnatural (+)-HupA is a much less potent inhibitor, it was of interest to examine the stereoselectivity of cellular protection by the two...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhang HY,Liang YQ,Tang XC,He XC,Bai DL

更新日期：2002-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied whether eugenol provides neuroprotection against delayed neuronal death in the hippocampal CA1 region following a 5 min occlusion of the common carotid arteries bilaterally under either free-regulating temperature (TF) or maintained temperature (TM, 37 degrees C) conditions in gerbils. Right after occlusion...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Won MH,Lee JC,Kim YH,Song DK,Suh HW,Oh YS,Kim JH,Shin TK,Lee YJ,Wie MB

更新日期：1998-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is thought to exert inhibitory control over stress-induced activation of the amygdala and neurocognitive effects. As evidence to support this, we examined how exposure to either a brief or prolonged stress affected on amygdalar c-Fos levels and recognition memory of animals with mPF...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Park JC,Jeon YJ,Kim JJ,Cho J,Choi DH,Han JS

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00