Injuries and illnesses among armor brigade soldiers during operational training.

Abstract:

:This study describes injury and illness rates and some risk factors among soldiers from an armor division during a rotation at the National Training Center (Fort Irwin, California). Soldiers from a brigade of the 1st Cavalry Division were involved in a 5-week training exercise at the National Training Center. Health care visits were systematically recorded by the unit medics. Of 4,101 men and 413 women who participated in the exercise, 504 soldiers (409 men and 95 women) sought medical care at the main support medical clinic or Weed Army Community Hospital. The rates of injury and illness visits were 1.2% and 0.6% per week for men and 2.3% and 2.2% per week for women, respectively. Women had twice the risk of an injury and 3.5 times the risk of an illness, compared with men. Compared with other branches, combat service support soldiers had higher rates of injuries and illnesses. Enlisted soldiers of lower rank (E1-E4) experienced higher injury and illness rates than did noncommissioned officers and commissioned officers. Musculoskeletal injuries, environmental conditions, and dermatological conditions accounted for most visits.

journal_name

Mil Med

journal_title

Military medicine

authors

Darakjy S,Marin RE,Knapik JJ,Jones BH

doi

10.7205/milmed.171.11.1051

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1051-6

issue

11

eissn

0026-4075

issn

1930-613X

journal_volume

171

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Nutritional status of rural Bolivian children.

    abstract::While providing health care in rural Bolivia, 349 children under 4 years old were seen. Height and weight were measured and demographic data obtained. The purpose was to describe the prevalence of malnutrition and its associated socioeconomic factors. The sample included Mataco Indians and Bolivians of European or of ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Blount BW,Krober MS,Gloyd SS,Kozakowski M,Casey L

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Dimensionality, reliability, and validity of the combat experiences scale.

    abstract::Few studies have measured combat exposure during deployment to a war zone. Valid, reliable, and specific measurement is needed to broaden existing knowledge of combat experiences to accurately answer clinically important questions regarding postcombat treatment and recovery, particularly with the recognition of new ki...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-12-00223

    authors: Guyker WM,Donnelly K,Donnelly JP,Dunnam M,Warner GC,Kittleson J,Bradshaw CB,Alt M,Meier ST

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • An analysis of radial pulse strength to recorded blood pressure in the Department of Defense Trauma Registry.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hemorrhage is the leading cause of potentially preventable death on the battlefield. The tactical combat casualty care guidelines recommend the use of the radial pulse strength to guide the administration of blood products or intravenous fluids when equipment for blood pressure monitoring is not available....

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa197

    authors: Naylor JF,Fisher AD,April MD,Schauer SG

    更新日期:2020-12-30 00:00:00

  • Impact of race in using PSA velocity to predict for prostate cancer.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether race is a significant factor in the ability of prostate-specific antigen velocity (PSAV) for predicting high-grade prostate cancer (HGPC). METHODS:Records of men who underwent prostate biopsy between January 2003 and December 2007 were retrospectively reviewed to collect demographic data, s...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00332

    authors: Kallingal GJ,Walker MR,Musser JE,Ward DE,McMann LP

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Group A Streptococcus Outbreak in a Canadian Armed Forces Training Facility.

    abstract::Between December 2016 and April 2017, two cases of invasive Group A Streptococcus (GAS) infections were reported at a Canadian military training facility. An outbreak was declared and a field investigation was launched to characterize the outbreak and identify associated risk factors to limit transmission. Throat cult...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usy198

    authors: Hammond-Collins K,Strauss B,Barnes K,Demczuk W,Domingo MC,Lamontagne MC,Lu D,Martin I,Tepper M

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Calm under pressure and fear under fire: personal experience of a medical officer.

    abstract::Mass casualties during war, civil unrest, or natural disasters can generate chaos and disarray in the emergency room setting. The influx of numerous casualties in a short period of time can paralyze the medical facility and cause irreparable damage to the injured. Maintaining calm and order is very essential for triag...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Brook I

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Driving difficulties among military veterans: clinical needs and current intervention status.

    abstract::Military personnel deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan often develop mental health difficulties, which may manifest as problematic driving behavior. Veterans may be more likely to engage in risky driving and to subsequently be involved in motor vehicle accidents and fatalities. This article reviews literature on driving ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00327

    authors: Possis E,Bui T,Gavian M,Leskela J,Linardatos E,Loughlin J,Strom T

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Gaps in expectations among clients of secondary medical services in the military system compared with the civilian system as a satisfaction index.

    abstract::The Israel Defense Forces Medical Corps operates a health network for Israel Defense Forces soldiers. Secondary medicine is included in the services to which soldiers are entitled. It is provided to military personnel through two parallel systems: within the Medical Corps specialists' clinics and through the auspices ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Goldberg A,Pliskin JS,Peterburg Y

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Inpatient care for the aircraft carrier battle group.

    abstract::A case series of 417 consecutive ward admissions onboard the USS Forrestal (CV59) is presented. During the 1-year study period, the inpatient ward was open for 260 days while the ship was underway, including workups and extended Mediterranean deployment. The case series displays the variety of clinical inpatient care ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bohnker BK

    更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00

  • Body Composition Modifications Due to the "Search, Rescue and Survival Training" in Male Military Firefighter Cadets.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:To train and prepare cadets for a career as firefighters in Rio de Janeiro, the second-year students of the Officers Training Course are submitted to a Search, Rescue, and Survival Training (SRST) course, which is characterized by long periods of high physical exertion and sleep restriction during a 9-day ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa571

    authors: de Barros TR,Salerno VP,Ponce T,Mainenti MRM

    更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00

  • Classifying U.S. Army Military Occupational Specialties using the Occupational Information Network.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To derive job condition scales for future studies of the effects of job conditions on soldier health and job functioning across Army Military Occupation Specialties (MOSs) and Areas of Concentration (AOCs) using Department of Labor (DoL) Occupational Information Network (O*NET) ratings. METHODS:A consolidat...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00446

    authors: Gadermann AM,Heeringa SG,Stein MB,Ursano RJ,Colpe LJ,Fullerton CS,Gilman SE,Gruber MJ,Nock MK,Rosellini AJ,Sampson NA,Schoenbaum M,Zaslavsky AM,Kessler RC,Army STARRS Collaborators.

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of the Effects of Motion and Environment Conditions on Accuracy of Handheld and Finger-Based Pulse Oximeters.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The most common cause of preventable death on the battlefield is significant blood loss, eventually causing decrease in tissue oxygen delivery. Pulse oximeters (POs) are widely used by the Israeli Defense Forces to obtain fast and noninvasive information about peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2). However, ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usaa314

    authors: Mark N,Lyubin A,Gerasi R,Ofir D,Tsur AM,Chen J,Bader T

    更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00

  • The effect of command emphasis and monthly physical training on Army physical fitness scores in a National Guard Unit.

    abstract::Individual fitness, an important component of combat readiness, has been found to be deficient in some Reserve Component units of the United States Army. We evaluated a program of monthly physical training in an environment of increasing emphasis on unit physical fitness in an effort to determine the effect on unit pe...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Powell GD,Dumitru D,Kennedy JJ

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • High-grade immature teratoma of the testis in infancy.

    abstract::Teratomas of the testis in infants are rare tumors which often display immature elements, disturbing in their histologic appearance. Although the presence of similar histologic features worsens prognosis in testicular teratomas in adults and in teratomas of infants and children presenting at other anatomic sites, the ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Hudson ME,Konvolinka CW,Deshmukh N

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reorganization of secondary medical care in the Israeli Defense Forces Medical Corps: A cost-effect analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To increase accessibility and availability of secondary medical care, 10 secondary unit specialist clinics were established side-by-side with five existing regional specialist centers, thus achieving decentralization. The purpose was to analyze the impact of this reorganization on overall consumption of secon...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/milmed.171.12.1229

    authors: Yagil Y,Arnon R,Ezra V,Ashkenazi I

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • A review of the long-term health outcomes associated with war-related amputation.

    abstract::The rate of war-related amputations in current U.S. military personnel is now twice that experienced by military personnel in previous wars. We reviewed the literature for health outcomes following war-related amputations and 17 studies were retrieved with evidence that (a) amputees are at a significant risk for devel...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/milmed-d-00-0608

    authors: Robbins CB,Vreeman DJ,Sothmann MS,Wilson SL,Oldridge NB

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of environmental issues for nursing aboard the USNS Mercy (T-AH 19).

    abstract::The USNS Mercy (T-AH 19) is a unique environment for its staff and patients. Several environmental influences distinctively affect health, medical, and nursing care. Six main areas of environmental concern for operational nursing were examined. The strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats to the internal envi...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: McKenzie RT,Boren DM

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Left coronary artery anomaly: an often unsuspected cause of sudden death in the military athlete.

    abstract::More than 300,000 cases of sudden cardiac death (SCD) occur in the United States each year. Left coronary artery anomaly (LCAA), although rare, is second only to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy as the most common cause of SCD associated with structural cardiovascular abnormalities. This case illustrates SCD secondary to L...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Phelps SE

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Federally employed physician assistants.

    abstract::The federal government is the largest single employer of clinically active physician assistants (PAs) in the United States, with > 3,000 PAs in 2008. PAs are present within the Departments of Defense, Veterans Affairs, Health and Human Services, Justice, and Homeland Security. Most are civil servants or hold a commiss...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.7205/milmed.173.9.895

    authors: Hooker RS

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric thyroid carcinoma in the military population.

    abstract::A 30-year review of the Armed Forces Tumor Registry revealed that of 3,126 thyroid cancers on file, 82 were in the pediatric population. All of these cases were reviewed, and the mean age was found to be 13.8 years. There as a male-to-female ratio of 1:2.3. At the time of diagnosis, 33% had regional nodes and 6% had d...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wassmuth Z,Ramirez SG

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrent Spontaneous Pneumothorax in a 47-Year-Old Woman.

    abstract::Pneumothorax is a condition where air exists in the chest cavity, outside the lung. The causes of pneumothorax are numerous and determining the etiology can aid in treatment and prevent recurrence. We describe a 47-year-old female patient with past medical history of endometriosis who presented to the emergency room w...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usz468

    authors: Guenther TM,Gustafson JD,Pribyl SM,Wozniak CJ

    更新日期:2020-09-18 00:00:00

  • Patient perceptions of surgeon-industry relations in a military setting.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Investigations into the financial relationships between orthopedic surgeons and device manufacturers have recently been investigated. Despite these investigations, the public appears to maintain trust and confidence that their surgeons are acting in patients' best interest. However, patient perceptions of th...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00207

    authors: Ortiz D 3rd,Jenne J

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Clinician perception of the impact of deployed physical therapists as physician extenders in a combat environment.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Physical therapists (PTs) serve as physician extenders performing direct access evaluations for musculoskeletal conditions. The previous war-time mission of PTs was limited to level III medical care. Recently PTs began providing care at levels I/II with brigade combat teams (BCTs). PURPOSE:Determine the sen...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/milmed-d-09-00099

    authors: Rhon DI,Gill N,Teyhen D,Scherer M,Goffar S

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Attitudes toward intentional weight loss and dietary behavior among U.S. Army reserve soldiers during annual training.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The command of a U.S. Army Reserve Combat Support Hospital designed this study to evaluate soldiers' behavior related to and attitudes toward skipping meals while on annual training (AT). METHODS:The command administered an anonymous survey on attitudes about weight loss and weightloss behavior while on AT. ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/milmed.171.7.678

    authors: Harrow JJ,Cordovés RI,Hulette RB

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Estrogenic hormones and dental implant therapy: the effects of estrogen and progesterone levels on osseointegration of dental implants.

    abstract::Successful rehabilitation of female service members suffering traumatic injuries to the maxillofacial region is both a physiological and a psychological issue. A clinical evaluation to determine if an association exists between sex hormone levels and dental implant success was undertaken. Endosseous dental implants we...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cuenin MF,Billman MA,Kudryk VL,Hanson BS

    更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00

  • Chief complaints, contraceptive use and diagnoses of female soldiers in ambulatory GYN clinic.

    abstract::Data were collected on 750 patients over a 6-month period at a Troop Medical Clinic in the US in an effort to identify gynecological problems of soldiers and to gain insight into the most effective ways to handle the needs of female soldiers. All female soldiers belonging to the Nurse Practitioner Gynecological Satel...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cobb CE

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Combat medicine in Afghanistan.

    abstract::I visited Afghanistan during the recent conflict. The conditions were primitive, and all patients with major injuries died in the field. Those who could make the 2 to 3 week trip over the mountains to Pakistan received only basic medical care at best. Without air superiority and helicopter evacuation, this could be th...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: LaTourette G

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • More Than Just Torsion: An Unusual Case of Testicular Pain.

    abstract::Testicular pain has a wide differential and the nonspecific presentation should be triaged rapidly for urgent diagnosis and treatment. Scrotal pyoceles are uncommon collections of purulent fluid between the visceral and parietal tunica vaginalis, usually secondary to acute epididymo-orchitis, intra-abdominal infection...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/milmed/usz316

    authors: Martin CD,Sulava E,Bloom A

    更新日期:2020-06-08 00:00:00

  • Crush syndrome and acute renal failure in the Marmara earthquake.

    abstract::In this study, patients with acute renal failure as a result of crush syndrome after the Marmara earthquake were evaluated retrospectively. Six hundred thirty injured patients were evaluated after the Marmara earthquake at Gülhane Military Medical Academy. Acute renal failure in association with crush syndrome develop...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Poçan S,Ozkan S,Us MH,Cakir O,Gökben M

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fluticasone as Treatment for Cluster Headaches in a Navy Aircrew Member.

    abstract::Cluster headaches (CHs) are one of the most debilitating of all the identified headache syndromes. Their pathogenesis is poorly understood, which has made their treatment challenging. Various medicines and modalities have been put forth in an effort to minimize the symptoms, but none have proven to be consistently rel...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-14-00713

    authors: Andicochea CT,Blalack PM,Fulkerson JA,Kidd GA,Taylor BM

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00