Abstract：
:One hundred nine patients presenting with ambiguous genitalia over the past 10 years (year 1995 to 2004) to Pediatric Endocrine Service of our hospital were reviewed. On the basis of clinical and investigative evaluation like hormonal and biochemical estimations, imaging studies, karyotype and invasive techniques like genitoscopy, laproscopy, open exploration and biopsy of gonads when indicated, these cases could be categorised as Genetic females with virilisation or FPH (n = 30 cases, 27.5 % Genetic males undervirilised or MPH (n = 57 cases, 52.3 %), Disorders of gonadal differentiation (n = 11, 10.1 %) Nine patients with gonadal dysgenesis and 2 with true hermaphroditism and the syndromic form of ambiguous genitalia (n = 2, 1.8 %). Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) was the underlying cause in all cases of FPH, the salt wasting form in 23/30 and simple virilising form in 7. Major categories in MPH group were Androgen insensitivity syndrome in 28 % (16/57) and 5a reductase deficiency in 23% (13/57).
journal_name
Indian Pediatrjournal_title
Indian pediatricsauthors
Joshi RR,Rao S,Desai Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-01 00:00:00pages
974-9issue
11eissn
0019-6061issn
0974-7559journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical profile of children with bacteriologically confirmed tuberculosis. STUDY DESIGN:A multicentric study was conducted in three hospitals in Chennai city between July 1995 and December 1997. Children aged 6 months to 12 years with signs and symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis were invest...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the benefits of anemia prophylaxis in adolescent school.girls by weekly or daily iron-folate supplementation. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Government girl schools of northeast Delhi. SUBJECTS:2088 subjects (with hemoglobin greater than 7.9 g/dL), including 702 on daily and 695 on weekly iro...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty six perinatally acquired HAART naive HIV positive children asymptomatic for cardiac disease in age group of 1-9 years were evaluated for cardiac abnormalities by echocardiography. All children were classified according to the revised CDC classification for HIV infection in children. 20 (76.9 percent) patients h...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This retrospective study was conducted to estimate the shedding of 2009 H1N1 virus and the risk analysis by review of medical charts, laboratory and radiological findings of all inpatients with confirmed pandemic influenza A (H1N1) at a provincial pediatric hospital. A total of 41 cases attending the inpatient departm...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-011-0151-5
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred and fifty eight newborn babies were studied for the presence of retinal hemorrhages between 1-3 days of birth. The overall incidence of retinal hemorrhages was found to be 18.9%. It was observed that the incidence of retinal hemorrhages was higher in unassisted vaginal deliveries than in assisted births. A...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Human trypansomiasis due to infection by animal trypanosomes is rarely reported from India. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:We describe clinical presentation of a 2-month-old boyfrom a rat infested house in rural Gujarat who was diagnosed to be havinginfection with the rodent parasite Trypanosoma lewisi. OBSERVATION:...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Serial ultrasound scans were done in 300 fetuses between 16 to 24 weeks of gestation to establish the normogram of fetal kidney circumference (FKC) and fetal abdominal circumference (FAC) ratio (FKC/FAC). Of 300 fetuses, 150 fetuses were in the high risk group for fetal malformation and 150 patients were in the contro...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Delayed diagnosis of undescended testes is a major problem. A retrospective review of 298 testes units was performed to assess the age at referral, age at operation, complications and final outcome. The mean age at referral was 57 months. Only 24% of cases were operated below 2 years. A similar pattern of delayed orch...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify important factors (linked to lifestyle, eating and sedentary behaviors) relating to waist circumference among urban South Indian children aged 3 to 16 years. DESIGN:Cross sectional. SETTING:Urban schools of Bangalore, from August 2008 to January 2010. PARTICIPANTS:8444 children; 4707 children ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-012-0027-3
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between hematological indices and serum uric acid in adolescents with hyperuricemia. METHODS:10-year retrospective cohort study of 607 patients with hyperuricemia registered with the Pediatric Nephrology Department. RESULTS:There was a statistically significant positive correlatio...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-014-0547-0
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred and four cases of osteoarticular tuberculosis were studied. There were 74 boys (71.2%) and 30 girls (28.8%). The mean age at the onset of symptoms was 7.3 years, ranging from 9 months to 18 years. Seventy four cases (71%) reported 3 months after onset of symptoms. The spine was the commonest site involved ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study is a retrospective analysis of 670 cases of poisoning (including phenothiazine toxicity) admitted to this hospital in the past six years, accounting for 0.9% of all pediatric admissions. Nearly half (45%) of the cases were in the age group of 1-4 years. Medicines and chemicals were the commonest agents (53%...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The skinfold thickness (SFT) was measured in 750 Punjabi newborns at triceps and subscapular sites using a Harpenden's Caliper. It was correlated with various maternal and neonatal factors. SFT increased with increasing gestation but showed a decline after 40 weeks. There was a positive correlation of SFT with birth w...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate endothelial function and arterial mechanics in apparently healthy overweight adolescents. DESIGN:Analytical observational study. SETTING:Tertiary hospital. METHODS:40 asymptomatic, normotensive and non-smoking adolescents (11 to 18 years old) were evaluated. Of these 20 were overweight or obese...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of oil massage on growth and neurobehavior in preterm babies less than 1500 g. DESIGN:Randomized Controlled Trial. SETTING:Tertiary level neonatal unit of a teaching hospital. SUBJECTS:Neonates with birth weight <1500 grams, gestation >37 weeks, receiving enteral feeds of at least 100 m...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Outcome of pseudomonas enteric fever is unpredictable as multiple systemic lethal complications occur abruptly. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:A 9-month-old girl with multiple ileal perforations, leukocoria, ecthyma gangrenosum, hemiplegia and a perforated ulcer in the soft palate. Blood culture suggested Pseudomonas...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-015-0741-8
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of canakinumab on growth parameters of patients with autoinflammatory diseases. METHODS:This retrospective study included Colchicine resistant familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), Mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD), Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated periodic fever syndrome (TRAP...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on blood pressure recorded by oscillometric method is limited. OBJECTIVE:To develop simplified tables and charts of blood pressure recorded by oscillometric method in children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Ballabhgarh, Haryana. PARTICIPANTS:Healthy school-children. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Blood pr...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-015-0749-0
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of this study were to evaluate whether a newborn or a neonate is capable of responding immunologically after BCG vaccination and to find out if this immunity persists for one year. Normal infants aged between 0 days-3 months brought to immunization centre were included in the study. In vitro leukocyte m...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the newborn period, unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia (UHB) is common, multifactoral, and associated with a variety of physiologic and pathologic conditions. The most commonly identified pathologic cause leading to hyperbilirubinemia is hemolytic disease of the newborn. We report a five-days-old female infant with ne...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:International Union of Immunological Societies working group recently updated the human inborn errors of immunity. This classification includes 65 new disorders that have been added since the last classification in 2018. This article highlights the important aspects of new classification for the benefit of general ped...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute interstitial nephritis (AIN) should be ruled out in children with unexplained acute renal failure. We present a 4 1/2 year old girl who presented with oliguric acute renal failure preceded by a febrile illness. Renal histopathology revealed features of drug induced AIN. She recovered with dialysis, other support...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether zinc supplements prevent mortality and morbidity in breastfed low birth weight infants. METHODS:All randomized or qausi-randomized trials with individual or cluster allocation and using concurrent controls were included. Study population included LBW infants irrespective of gestational s...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s13312-011-0043-8
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of clofibrate for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia in neonates. METHODS:A systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials or quasi-randomized controlled trials was conducted to evaluate the clofibrate treatment in neonates with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. We fo...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s13312-012-0012-x
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical characteristics and outcome of Indian children infected with 2009 H1N1 influenza virus. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Outpatient department and hospitalized patients in a tertiary care hospital. METHODS:Clinical details of 85 children (positive for the 2009 H1N1 ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-011-0085-y
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marfan syndrome rarely presents with peripheral artery and pulmonary artery aneurysms. We are presenting a case of a fifteen-year-old boy who presented to us with progressive lower abdominal pulsatile swelling with bruit in the right inguinal region for one month. He had typical marfanoid habitus, though there was no ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-05-08 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:(i) To assess the severity of Iodine Deficiency Disorders (DD) in Baroda and Dang Districts of Gujarat, using biochemical prevalence indicators of IDD; and (ii) To establish a biochemical baseline, in a sub-sample of the large population of Gujarat, that could be used to monitor the effectiveness of iodine re...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：Context:Infantile colic is self-limiting condition but it can be a cause of anxiety for parents and challenge for doctors. The challenge for the doctors lies in correct identification of the condition and appropriate management. The objective of this review article is to summarize the pathophysiology, treatment options...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The study was undertaken to compare the antibody response of 6-12 weeks old infants after three doses of standard trivalent oral polio vaccine (TOPV) (Groups A; (n = 42) with three doses of double the amount of TOPV (Group B; n = 35). Seroconversions in Group A were 64.2, 80.9% and 57.1% for Types I, II and III poliov...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence and the factors that influence twinning were studied in six villages of Dholka Taluka, a rural field training centre. The twinning rate was 10.10 per 1000 maternities. The monozygotic and dizygotic twinning rates were 4.53 and 5.56, respectively by applying Weinberg's differential formula. In three fourt...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
