Abstract:
:Diagnosis of posterolateral corner injuries can be challenging. Understanding the mechanism of injury in combination with careful history taking and a thorough physical examination are crucial. Clinical findings may be subtle, especially in the acute setting. Specialized tests such as external rotation recurvatum test, posterolateral drawer test, reverse pivot shift test, and dial test are particularly helpful. A characteristic radiographic finding is the arcuate sign, whereas medial Segond fractures can be associated with posterolateral corner injuries. Magnetic resonance imaging is most useful when performed with a high strength magnet utilizing a coronal oblique technique. Prompt and accurate diagnosis of posterolateral corner injuries allows the orthopedist to initiate the appropriate repair and reconstruction procedures to assure optimum treatment results.
journal_name
Sports Med Arthrosc Revjournal_title
Sports medicine and arthroscopy reviewauthors
Bahk MS,Cosgarea AJdoi
10.1097/00132585-200603000-00003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
12-9issue
1eissn
1062-8592issn
1538-1951pii
00132585-200603000-00003journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury, especially in isolation, is a less frequent injury than injury to the anterior cruciate ligament and other ligaments of knee. In addition, the complex injury patterns involving the PCL, the technically demanding nature of surgical treatments, the anatomic proximity to vital ne...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000247
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal allografts are an essential component for the surgical management of orthopedic injuries. Allografts are most frequently used in the knee for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) deficiency and less frequently for other ligament lesions, meniscal transplant, and osteochondral repair. Clinical ACL outcomes ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181c0cf8a
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several different techniques to secure the distal end of the biceps tendon back to the radial tuberosity have been described in the literature. This paper will focus on 2 of the more common ones: (1) a 2-incision technique using a bone tunnel and (2) a 1-incision technique with suture anchors. Both of these techniques...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181861e08
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adaptive sports athletes represent a growing population within the athletic community worldwide. Given potential cardiometabolic and psychosocial benefits of adaptive sports participation, the impact on bone health and injury risk in adaptive athletes is of increasing clinical interest. Impaired bone health as a resul...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000235
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sports-related concussion also referred to in the literature as mild traumatic brain injury remains a popular area of study for physicians, neurologists, neuropsychologists, neuroimaging, athletic trainers, and researchers across the other areas of brain sciences. Treatment for concussion is an emerging area of focus ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000124
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many bracing options for patients with functional limitations of the lower extremity following trauma. The first question that the provider must ask when evaluating a patient with a foot and ankle functional limitation because of weakness or pain is, "what are the patient's expectations?" One option for the ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000259
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging and a thorough understanding of its interpretation in the diagnosis and management of injuries to the ligaments about the knee is an essential skill for orthopedists. The goal of this review is to provide a description of the native and injured anatomy through magnetic resonance imaging and ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000167
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shoulder instability and rotator cuff pathology can provide a challenging problem, especially in the revision setting. Allograft use in primary or revision surgical intervention for shoulder instability and rotator cuff tear may be a valuable resource. This paper reviews allograft tissue use in shoulder surgery for in...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000208
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first-generation autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI-P) described by Peterson and colleagues used a periosteal patch to form a watertight cover over the articular cartilage defect, under which the autologous chondrocyte suspension was injected. Although good to excellent outcomes were often seen in >80% of pa...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000079
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensor tendon injuries of the hand and wrist in high-level athletes can cause a delay in return to play and permanently affect their performance. Given the inherent demand for a speedy and complete recovery, orthopedic surgeons must have an understanding of how to best direct an athlete's treatment for these injurie...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000011
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several tests have been described to examine the shoulder. However, there is a lack of consensus on clinical assessment of patients with shoulder pain and suspected rotator cuff pathology. This review reports the diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for rotator cuff pathology. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predi...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3182250c8b
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthroscopic partial meniscectomy is one of the most common orthopedic surgical procedures performed. Numerous clinical and biomechanical studies have shown the long-term consequences of the meniscus-deficient knee, which includes increased loading of the cartilage. This leads to chondromalacia, and ultimately pain an...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3180dca217
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several animal models have been used for in vivo and in vitro shoulder research. In vitro models, consisting of cadaveric specimens, are useful in providing basic understanding of the functioning of the shoulder and for biomechanical experiments. In vivo models provide the means to model living phenomena, such as tend...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e318205470e
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-field office magnetic resonance scanners have been an exciting, innovative, and controversial development in medical imaging. These units boost cost efficiency, with ease of installation and no additional external radiofrequency shielding necessary. The open design enables imaging of those who are claustrophobic a...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181960288
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyaline articular cartilage is critical for the normal functioning of the knee joint. Untreated focal cartilage defects have the potential to rapidly progress to diffuse osteoarthritis. Over the last several decades, a variety of interventions aiming at preserving articular cartilage and preventing osteoarthritis have...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000226
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately one-third of skeletally mature patients with primary patellar dislocation will experience recurrent patellar instability over time. Because of the multifactorial combination of features contributing to overall stability of the patellofemoral joint, first-time patella dislocation presents a challenge to t...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000239
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a commonly performed procedure, with an increasing frequency leading to an increased number of revision procedures. Etiologies for graft rupture are varied and can include technical issues, repeat trauma, and graft choice. The preoperative evaluation before a revision...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000262
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medial collateral ligament is the most commonly injured ligament in the knee. All isolated grade I and II tears and most grade III tears can be treated nonoperatively with a supervised, functional, rehabilitation program. Good to excellent results can be expected with return to full preinjury activity level being ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.jsa.0000212307.54947.e4
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The running portion of the triathlon represents the final leg of the competition and, by some reports, the most important part in determining a triathlete's overall success. Although most triathletes spend most of their training time on cycling, running injuries are the most common injuries encountered. Common causes ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31825ca79f
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much as the anterior talofibular ligament can be advanced to stabilize the lateral ankle, the healed, elongated medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) can be advanced to restore patellofemoral stability. We describe a simple technique whereby the MPFL remnant and femoral insertion can be easily identified and tested fo...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31803035d3
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) has been identified as a potential cause of hip osteoarthritis. The goal of FAI surgery is to relieve pain, and hopefully delay or prevent osteoarthritis of the hip. Several studies have now demonstrated favorable clinical outcomes after arthroscopic and open surgical correction of s...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000092
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rehabilitation concepts after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction continue to advance rapidly. A review of the recent literature reveals numerous aspects of the rehabilitation program, the subject of investigation, and validation. Areas discussed in this article include the efficacy of functional bracing a...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181cdb5d3
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of shoulder injuries occur due to repetitive overhead movements, with baseball pitching being the most common mechanism for overuse injury. Before studying the treatment of these shoulder injuries, it is paramount that the health professional have an understanding of the etiology of and the underlying mec...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000019
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medial ligaments of the knee are the most frequently injured structures of the knee joint. The decisions regarding the treatment of medial knee injuries must take into account the severity of injury to the entire knee, the chronicity of the injury, and the patient goals and activity level. The treatment and rehabi...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000057
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meniscal transplantation for the symptomatic postmeniscectomized knee has become an accepted procedure. Successful outcomes depend on patient selection and having a stable, nonarthritic, well-aligned knee, in addition to the technical aspects. In achieving limb preventing overload of the transplanted meniscal tissue, ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31802f997b
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internal impingement is a general term usually applied to the pathologic combination of a superior labral anterior-posterior injury and a partial thickness rotator cuff injury that is commonly seen in the disabled throwing shoulder. Clinical presentation varies but involves a combination of internal derangement (poppi...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e318243240c
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With increasing understanding of the detrimental effects of the meniscectomized knee on outcomes and long-term durability, there is an ever increasing emphasis on meniscal preservation through repair. Repair in the young athlete is particularly challenging given the goals of returning to high-level sports. A healed me...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e318253d7c6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the increasing health care costs and the need for proper allocation of resources, it is important to ensure the best use of health benefits for sick and injured people of the population. An index or indicator is needed to help us quantify what is being spent so that comparisons with other options can be imp...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31829e0852
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Athletic injuries in or around the hip in the adolescent athlete encompass possible causes such as a single, traumatic event to those of repetitive microtrauma. The injuries may involve the bone or the soft tissues, with former involving the epiphysis, apophysis, metaphysis, or diaphysis, whereas the latter includes m...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31820d5534
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multiple ligament knee injury involving the medial collateral ligament, anterior cruciate ligament, and posterior cruciate ligament is typically the result of a high-energy trauma or knee dislocation event. Optimal treatment strategies are debated, specifically in regard to timing of surgery, reconstruction/repair...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000287
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00