Abstract：
AIM:Our aim was to measure the association of maternal periodontitis with low birth weight (LBW), pre-term LBW, and intra-uterine growth restriction. MATERIAL AND METHODS:An inclusive case-control design including subjects examined for periodontitis through attachment loss, information on perinatal outcomes and general health. Data were analysed through conditional logistic regression. RESULTS:Cases (n=304) and controls (n=611) had similar prevalence and severity of periodontitis, defined as at least three sites, in different teeth, with loss of three or more millimetres of clinical attachment level. Several factors were associated with the outcome, but the crude odds ratio for periodontitis was not significant. Odds ratio were 0.93 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.63-1.41] for LBW and 0.92 (95% CI:0.54-1.57) for pre-term LBW in the presence of periodontitis, after adjustment for maternal age, previous pregnancies, pre-natal care, smoking, previous low birth or premature birth and other medical conditions, on a hierarchical model. CONCLUSIONS:Results do not support the hypothesis of association observed in previous studies after appropriate controlling for confounding variables. Negative peri-natal outcomes are better explained by determinants other than periodontal health. This study adds to the growing body of literature on the relationship between periodontal diseases and systemic health.
journal_name
J Clin Periodontoljournal_title
Journal of clinical periodontologyauthors
Bassani DG,Olinto MT,Kreiger Ndoi
10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.01012.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-9issue
1eissn
0303-6979issn
1600-051Xpii
CPE1012journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment of localized aggressive periodontitis (LAP) may include systemic antibiotics, yet it is unclear at what stage of treatment planning antibiotics are most effective. AIM:This retrospective analysis compared immediate versus delayed antibiotic therapy on clinical parameters and gingival crevicular fl...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12001
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate if pregnant women with both obesity and periodontitis are more likely to experience preterm birth (PTB) in women with pre-eclampsia (PE) than pregnant women with only obesity or only periodontitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study examined a total of 328 pregnant women at 21...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12574
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The remit of this group was to update the knowledge base on periodontal diseases and health. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The literature was systematically searched and critically reviewed in five specific topics. RESULTS:Prevalence of periodontitis: The data suggest a trend towards a lower prevalence of periodo...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01278.x
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this split-mouth study was to investigate levels of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta2) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and peri-implant crevicular fluid (PICF) after a 21-day-period of de novo plaque accumulation in ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2008.01224.x
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been a vigorous search for many years for chemical agents that could supplement or even supplant patient-dependent mechanical plaque control and thus reduce or prevent oral disease. 5 categories of agents or approaches have been considered: (1) broad spectrum antiseptics, (2) antibiotics aimed at specific ba...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1988.tb01020.x
更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodontal disease indicators were evaluated according to the periodontal treatment need system (PTNS) in random samples of 35-year-old citizens of Oslo in 1973 and 1984. The study indicated that although periodontal disease was a common finding in both samples, there was a significant reduction in score C (indicatin...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb00021.x
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a cross-sectional, epidemiological study of phenytoin induced gingival overgrowth in 77 institutionalized persons with epilepsy, the severity of the gum lesions was quantified by means of a precise new technique. Lesion severity was then compared statistically to other clinical and laboratory parameters. Positive c...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb02214.x
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peripheral blood lymphocytes from 36 patients with advanced periodontitis and from 34 healthy subjects were examined using a panel of monoclonal antibodies and fluorescence flow cytometry. The absolute and relative counts of B-cells, T-cells, T-helper (TH), T-suppressor/cytotoxic (TS) cells, activated T-cells and natu...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the plaque-removing ability of a Sonicare Plus electric toothbrush in an in vitro model. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Multispecies oral biofilms derived from human saliva were grown on hydroxyapatite discs in a constant-depth film fermenter. The biofilms were placed in a typodont model so that they mim...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00307.x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To develop an improved method for quantitative assessment of antimicrobial efficacy and substantivity of mouth rinses and dentifrices on in vivo treated plaque. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Nine- and 72-h-old plaques were formed in volunteers carrying out standardized hygiene using NaF-containing dentifrice. Plaques were ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00859.x
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to describe self-reported oral health, oral hygiene habits, and frequency of visits to a dentist among pregnant women in Kuwait. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study with an anonymous structured questionnaire was distributed among 650 pregnant women during May-June 2003, wh...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00770.x
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:HLA DR4 antigens have been considered as a risk factor in periodontal disease. The aim of this "case control" study was to verify and to provide fuller clarification of such data. "Cases" or patients had to be aged between 20 and 48 years. They presented at least 5 sites spread over several teeth with an attachment lo...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260203.x
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An experimental study was designed to compare the claimed antibacterial effect of Betadine and Blend-a-med Fluid with the known plaque growth inhibiting effect of a 0.2% aqueous solution of chlorhexidine digluconate (Hibitane). Before the test perios for 5 days. During the following week they cleaned their teeth mecha...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1976.tb00038.x
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The need for periodontal treatment was estimated in a group of the citizens of Oslo. A considerable treatment need was found in spite of the high dentist/population ratio in the area. The need for surgical treatment increased with age. Estimated treatment time was higher in males than in females. ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1975.tb01746.x
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a study of the efficacy of modified Widman flap surgery and scaling and root planning accompanied by 1 of 4 systemic adjunctive agents, Augmentin, tetracycline, ibuprofen or placebo, it was observed that subjects differed in their response to therapy. The difference was only partially accounted for by the adjunctiv...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb00816.x
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It was the purpose of the present investigation to monitor the composition of the subgingival microbiota at selected sites in individuals passing through puberty and to correlate observed changes with the development of pubertal maturation. Between the ages of 11 and 14 years, pubertal and skeletal maturation was moni...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1990.tb01054.x
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1975, about 3500 Vietnamese refugees have come to Norway. The purpose of the present study was to report on remaining teeth and periodontal conditions in a population of 200 adolescent and adult Vietnamese refugees. The mean number of remaining teeth ranged from 27.8 in the youngest age group to 24.6 in the olde...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1985.tb01352.x
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of ascorbic acid megadoses on gingival clinical parameters and vitamin content of blood and gingival tissue was studied. 10 nondeficient individuals, carefully matched according to age, periodontal status, and oral hygiene level, were divided into 2 groups: one received 250 mg q.i.d. of ascorbic acid and th...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb01319.x
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy of the novel ultrasonic Vector -system system for subgingival debridement and to compare the results with conventional periodontal instrumentation in vitro and in vivo. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty extracted human teeth were treated in vitro: Vector -system with polishing (VP) and abrasi...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00960.x
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 4-year-old Japanese boy was referred to Osaka University Dental Hospital because of severe mobility and pain of the right lower primary canine. The canine had severe bone loss and a pocket depth exceeding 5-6 mm. The left lower canine showed slight mobility and moderate alveolar bone loss. The other primary teeth sh...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1995.tb01771.x
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:While there seems to be a common belief that psychosocial stress affects oral hygiene behavior, this assumption has rarely been proved. The present study thus aims to analyse stress effects on oral hygiene. MATERIAL AND METHODS:16 matched pairs of medical students each consisting of 1 student participating ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.2001.028005459.x
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study examined differences in the efficacy of antibiotics against a single strain of three periodontal pathogens grown in an artificial biofilm. METHODS:Single species biofilms were established with artificial saliva and one of the following bacterial strains: Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans Y4, S...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.0303-6979.2004.00490.x
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main object of this study was to determine if there was a difference between patients with adult periodontitis and healthy controls in the release of elastase. We also wanted to test the release of alpha-1-antitrypsin and lactoferrin from in vitro-activated peripheral neutrophils. A leukocyte-rich preparation from...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1034/j.1600-051x.1999.260402.x
更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The short-term response (3-4 months) to non-surgical periodontal treatment, i.e., oral hygiene instruction, scaling and root planing, was determined in 34 diabetic and 45 control subjects. Measurements of probing pocket depth and gingival bleeding (%) were used for evaluation. No significant difference could be observ...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1991.tb01121.x
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate the levels of 11 oral species in plaque samples and cytokine levels in biofluid samples of patients with idiopathic uveitis (IU) and systemically healthy individuals (H) with or without gingival inflammation. MATERIAL & METHODS:Twenty-one patients with IU (n = 21), and 22 sys...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12555
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Healing events following nonsurgical periodontal therapy were studied, comparing the effect of a single initial instrumentation to the effect of 3 instrumentations, each separated by 3 months. Incisors, cuspids and premolars with periodontal pockets up to 11 mm deep in 13 patients were treated by plaque control and su...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1984.tb00839.x
更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical, radiographical and microbiological outcome after using guided tissue regeneration (GTR) with a bioabsorbable membrane, Resolut. Subjects with bilateral infrabony defects at single rooted teeth were selected. A total of 22 teeth, 2 in each 1 of 7 patients and 4 in 2 pa...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051x.1998.tb02389.x
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe the prevalence, severity and extension of clinical attachment loss (CAL) and to study the predictors in 15- to 19-year-old adolescents from high schools in the Latin America. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional, epidemiological study was performed. The sample included 1070 high school adolescents 1...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12452
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The primary aim of the study was to systematically map registration records on periodontal medicine in clinical trial registers. The secondary aim was to assess the evolution of periodontal medicine in clinical periodontal research as a whole. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We searched all registration records related to pe...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/jcpe.12534
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment with enamel matrix proteins (EMD) or guided tissue regeneration (GTR) has been shown to enhance periodontal regeneration. However, until now there are limited data on the long-term results following these treatment modalities. AIM:The aim of the present clinical study was to present the 5-year res...
journal_title：Journal of clinical periodontology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1600-051X.2004.00518.x
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
