Genetic diversity studies of Kherigarh cattle based on microsatellite markers.

Abstract:

:We report a genetic diversity study of Kherigarh cattle, a utility draught-purpose breed of India, currently declining at a startling rate, by use of microsatellite markers recommended by the Food and Agriculture Organization. Microsatellite genotypes were derived, and allelic and genotypic frequencies, heterozygosities and gene diversity were estimated. A total of 131 alleles were distinguished by the 21 microsatellite markers used. All the microsatellites were highly polymorphic, with mean (+/- s.e.) allelic number of 6.24 +/- 1.7, ranging 4-10 per locus. The observed heterozygosity in the population ranged between 0.261 and 0.809, with mean (+/- s.e.) of 0.574 +/- 0.131, indicating considerable genetic variation in this population. Genetic bottleneck hypotheses were also explored. Our data suggest that the Kherigarh breed has not experienced a genetic bottleneck in the recent past.

journal_name

J Genet

journal_title

Journal of genetics

authors

Pandey AK,Sharma R,Singh Y,Prakash BB,Ahlawat SP

doi

10.1007/BF02729017

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-08-01 00:00:00

pages

117-22

issue

2

eissn

0022-1333

issn

0973-7731

journal_volume

85

pub_type

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