Abstract:
:Previous studies have demonstrated that immunization of BALB/c mice with alpha(1----3) dextran (Dex) is accompanied by a reduction in the subsequent immune response to the acetylcholine receptor (AChR), depending on the timing of the Dex administration relative to AChR challenge. Here, we report that suppression of the anti-AChR response can be transferred by a monoclonal antibody, known as DX2, which is specific for Dex. Serum transfer experiments have also supported the notion that antibody is important for this effect. In addition, two new idiotypic markers have been defined that are expressed mainly by antibodies against Dex, including DX2. The anti-idiotypic reagents (Sh135 and EB5) are derived from the immune response to the AChR. A human monoclonal antibody which binds to Dex (SR 11) resembles the BALB/c antibodies that are involved in the suppression of the anti-AChR response. These findings emphasize the functional relevance of the AChR-Dex network not only for the BALB/c immune response to the AChR, but also for humans with the autoimmune disease, myasthenia gravis.
journal_name
Eur J Immunoljournal_title
European journal of immunologyauthors
Tong Z,Dwyer DSdoi
10.1002/eji.1830200803subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-08-01 00:00:00pages
1635-9issue
8eissn
0014-2980issn
1521-4141journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this work was to study the interrelationship of proliferation and secretion of plasminogen activator (PA) and interferon (IFN) by murine macrophages. For induction of macrophage proliferation and secretion of PA, concanavalin A (Con A) was used. Secretion of IFN was induced by polyinosinic polycytidylic...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830130210
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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abstract::The molecular mechanisms leading to anti-double-stranded (ds) DNA antibody production in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are poorly understood. We describe here the immunoglobulin variable region genes of six human hybridomas secreting IgG anti-dsDNA antibodies derived from three SLE patients. The monoclonal IgG an...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
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doi:10.1002/eji.1830220709
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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abstract::Although anti-inflammatory properties of glucocorticoids (GC) are well documented, their activity in allergic diseases is still controversial. Recently, it has been reported that GC can increase, both in vivo and in vitro, the polyclonal production of total IgE. In this study we investigated the effects of GC on the a...
journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.200838211
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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doi:10.1002/eji.201343571
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830071104
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/eji.1830060813
更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of immunology
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更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00