Abstract：
:Vicious cycle theories of aging and oxidative stress propose that ROS produced by the mitochondrial electron transport chain damage the mitochondria leading exponentially to more ROS production and mitochondrial damage. Although this theory is widely discussed in the field of research on aging and oxidative stress, there is little supporting data. Therefore, in order to help clarify to what extent the vicious cycle theory of aging is correct, we have exposed mitochondria in vitro to different concentrations of hydrogen peroxide or cumene-hydroperoxide (0, 30, 100 and 500 muM). We have found that 30 muM hydrogen peroxide (or higher concentrations) inhibit oxygen consumption in state 3 and increase ROS production with pyruvate/malate but not with succinate as substrate, indicating that these effects occur specifically at complex I. Similar levels of cumene-OOH inhibit state 3 respiration with both kinds of substrates, and increase ROS production in both state 4 and state 3 with pyruvate/malate and with succinate. The effects of cumene-OOH on ROS generation are due to action of the peroxide in the complex III or in the complex III plus complex I ROS generators. In all cases, the increase in ROS production occurred at a threshold level of peroxide exposure without further exponential increase in ROS generation. These results are consistent with the idea that ROS production can contribute to increase oxidative stress in old animals, but the results do not fit with a vicious cycle theory in which peroxide generation leads exponentially to more and more ROS production with age.
journal_name
J Bioenerg Biomembrjournal_title
Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranesauthors
Sanz A,Caro P,Gómez J,Barja Gdoi
10.1007/s10863-006-9011-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
121-7issue
2eissn
0145-479Xissn
1573-6881journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The inner membrane of yeast and mammalian mitochondria has been studied in situ with a patch clamp electrode. Anion channels were found in both cases, although their behavior and regulation are different. In mammalian mitochondria, the principal channel is of around 100 pS conductance and opens mainly under depolarize...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF02110642
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:At present there is a poor understanding of the events that lead up to neuronal apoptosis that occurs in neurodegenerative diseases and following acute ischemic episodes. Apoptosis is critical for the elimination of unwanted neurons within the developing nervous system. The Bcl-2 family of proteins contains pro- and a...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/B:JOBB.0000041756.23918.11
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxygen plays a key role in bacterial bioluminescence. The simultaneous and continuous kinetics of oxygen consumption and light emission during a complete exhaustion of the exogenous oxygen present in a closed system has been investigated. The kinetics are performed with Vibrio fischeri, V. harveyi, and Photobacterium ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1010615508916
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Renal artery clamping itself induces renal ischemia which subsequently causes renal cell injury and can lead to renal failure. The duration of warm ischemia that would be safe for postoperative kidney function during partial nephrectomy remains under investigations. Mitochondria play an important role in pathophysiolo...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-016-9643-2
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Defects in Complex I of the mitochondrial respiratory chain have been identified in 38 patients. The clinical and laboratory features are reviewed and the results of recently devised strategies aimed at characterizing the primary molecular and genetic abnormalities are presented. Although not exhaustive, these studies...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00769638
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hundreds of proteins in the nervous system are modified by the monosaccharide O-GlcNAc. A single protein is often O-GlcNAcylated on several amino acids and the modification of a single site can play a crucial role for the function of the protein. Despite its complexity, only two enzymes add and remove O-GlcNAc from pr...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10863-018-9760-1
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vacuolar H+ ATPases participate in renal hydrogen ion secretion in both the proximal and distal nephron. These plasma membrane forms of the vacuolar H+ ATPase are regulated physiologically to maintain the acid-base balance of the organism. Proton transporting renal cells have requirements for constitutive acidificatio...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00762528
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phospholysine phosphohistidine inorganic pyrophosphate phosphatase (LHPP) has been recently identified as a novel inhibitor of multiple tumors; however, its role in glioblastoma (GBM) has not been investigated. This study aimed to evaluate whether LHPP exerts a potential tumor-inhibiting role in GBM. Compared with tha...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-020-09866-0
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dysfunction of neuronal metabolism is central to all forms of seizure activity. Clinical, genetic and metabolic studies have implicated mitochondria in the process. Alterations in electron transport, generation of reactive oxygen species, calcium metabolism and apoptosis all have been described in human and animal ner...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type：
doi：10.1007/s10863-010-9322-7
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00812069
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Yeasts capable of growing and surviving at high temperatures are regarded as thermotolerant. For appropriate functioning of cellular processes and cell survival, the maintenance of an optimal redox state is critical of reducing and oxidizing species. We studied mitochondrial functions of the thermotolerant Kluyveromyc...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-017-9696-x
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF02113985
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A sodium-dependent phosphate transporter (type II Na/Pi-cotransporter) was isolated which is expressed in apical membranes of proximal tubules and exhibits transport characteristics similar as described for renal reabsorption of phosphate. Type II associated Na/Pi-cotransport is electrogenic and results obtained by el...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/a:1020525409894
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mitochondria, isolated from the ubiquinone-deficient nuclear mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae E3-24, are practically unable to oxidize exogenous substrates. Respiratory activity, coupled to ATP synthesis, can, however, be reconstituted by the simple addition of ethanolic solutions of ubiquinones. A minimal length of...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00745017
更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-011-9377-0
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The original version of this article unfortunately contained a mistake. The name of "Zohreh Noaparast" is now corrected in the author group of this article. ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 已发布勘误
doi：10.1007/s10863-019-09803-w
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes in protein and fatty acid compositions of flounder sarcoplasmic reticulum during NADH plus ascorbate-dependent lipid peroxidation in vitro were related to the ability of the sarcoplasmic reticulum to sequester Ca+2. Progressive accumulation of high-molecular-weight protein components occurred concomitantly wit...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00743052
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Escherichia coli has four [NiFe]-hydrogenases (Hyd); three of these, Hyd-1, Hyd-2 and Hyd-3 have been characterized well. In this study the requirement for the F(0)F(1)-ATP synthase for the activities of the hydrogen-oxidizing hydrogenases Hyd-1 and Hyd-2 was examined. During fermentative growth on glucose at pH 7.5 a...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-011-9397-9
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Epilepsy is considered one of the most common neurological disorders worldwide. The burst firing neurons associated with prolonged epileptic discharges could lead to a large number of changes with events of cascades at the cellular level. From its role as the cellular powerhouse, mitochondria also play a crucial role ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10863-010-9321-8
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The human multidrug resistance protein, or P-glycoprotein (Pgp), exhibits a high-capacity drug-dependent ATP hydrolytic activity that is a direct reflection of its drug transport capability. This activity is readily measured in membranes isolated from cultured insect cells infected with a baculovirus carrying the huma...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF02110329
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1016035504049
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mitochondrial porin facilitates the diffusion of small hydrophilic molecules across the mitochondrial outer membrane. Despite low sequence similarity among porins from different species, a "glycine-leucine-lysine" (GLK) motif is conserved in mitochondrial and Neisseria porins. To investigate the possible roles of thes...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005618510502
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The past 5 years has witnessed an advance in our understanding of alpha1G (Cav3.1), alpha1H (Cav3.2), and alpha11 (Car3.3), the pore-forming subunits of T-type or low-voltage-activated calcium channels (LVAs). LVAs differ in their localization and molecular, biophysical, and biochemical properties, but all conduct a t...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/b:jobb.0000008024.77488.48
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proton transport-coupled unisite catalysis was measured with the H(+)-ATPase from chloroplasts. The reaction was measured in the ATP hydrolysis direction under deenergized conditions and in the ATP synthesis direction under energized conditions. The equilibrium constant of the enzyme does not change upon energization,...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00762367
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:P-glycoprotein (Pgp), the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter, confers multidrug resistance to cancer cells by extruding cytotoxic natural product amphipathic drugs using the energy of ATP hydrolysis. Our studies are directed toward understanding the mechanism of action of Pgp and recent work deals with the assessm...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/a:1012875105006
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The soxL gene from Sulfolobus acidocaldarius (DSM 639) encodes a Rieske iron-sulfur protein. In this study we report the identification of two open reading frames in its downstream region. The first one, named soxN, codes for a membrane protein bearing a resemblance to the b-type cytochromes of the cytochrome bc1 and ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1023742002493
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known on antimicrobial peptide permeation through outer membrane channels in gram-negative bacteria. Herein, we probed at a single-molecule level the interaction of two different peptides, magainin 2 and HPA3P with OmpF from E. coli. HPA3P is an analogue of the antimicrobial peptide HP(2-20) isolated from th...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10863-010-9273-z
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The iron-sulfur protein of the cytochrome bc1 complex oxidizes ubiquinol at center P in the protonmotive Q cycle mechanism, transferring one electron to cytochrome c1 and generating a low-potential ubisemiquinone anion which reduces the low-potential cytochrome b-566 heme group. In order to catalyze this divergent tra...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00762586
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma membranes isolated from pig liver contained almost no acid sphingomyelinase but significant neutral magnesium-dependent sphingomyelinase that was activated by phosphatidylserine. We report here the purification to apparent homogeneity of neutral sphingomyelinase of about 87 kDa from liver plasma membranes. The ...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1010704715979
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three classes of inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM) channel activities have been defined by direct measurement of conductance levels in membranes with patch clamp techniques in 150 mM KCl. The "107 pS activity" is slightly anion selective and voltage dependent (open with matrix positive potentials). "Multiple conducta...
journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF00769536
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
