Immunofluorescence analysis of the expression of Norpeg (Rai14) in retinal Müller and ganglion cells.

abstract：:Malnutrition affects a large number of children worldwide. Inadequate nutrition during pre- and postnatal period may alter brain development resulting in biochemical, physiological and anatomical changes which in turn could cause behavioral abnormalities. The impairment of the central nervous system following protein ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bonatto F,Polydoro M,Andrades ME,Conte da Frota ML Jr,Dal-Pizzol F,Rotta LN,Souza DO,Perry ML,Fonseca Moreira JC

更新日期：2006-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular cyclic AMP regulation systems play an important role in the mechanisms of morphine dependence and withdrawal. In the present study, to clarify the involvement of phosphodiesterase (PDE) 4, degradation enzyme of cyclic AMP in morphine dependence and withdrawal we investigated the activities of PDE4 after ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kimura M,Tokumura M,Itoh T,Inoue O,Abe K

更新日期：2006-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Influences of a submaximal endurance test in the right first dorsal interosseus on force and fatigue-related parameters of activating the contralateral muscle were studied. The test consisted of a 30% maximum voluntary contraction (MVC), regularly interrupted by maximal contractions and brief rest periods. Despite the...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zijdewind I,Zwarts MJ,Kernell D

更新日期：1998-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed neurochemical quantitation of the catecholamines dopamine (DA), norepinephrine (NE) and epinephrine (E) and their major metabolites 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), homovanillic acid (HVA) and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethylene glycol (MHPG) in 22 cortical regions of 6 postmortem human brains. Stati...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Herregodts P,Michotte Y,Ebinger G

更新日期：1989-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the potential neuroprotective properties of amburoside A, a glucoside isolated from Amburana cearensis, on rat mesencephalic cell cultures exposure to the neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). The parameters determined were cell viability by the 3[4,5-dimethylthiazole-2-il]-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Leal LK,Nobre Júnior HV,Cunha GM,Moraes MO,Pessoa C,Oliveira RA,Silveira ER,Canuto KM,Viana GS

更新日期：2005-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectin-3 is a β-galactosidase-binding lectin which is important in cell proliferation and apoptotic regulation. Encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV), which includes the Enterovirus genus, can cause not only acute myocarditis but also neuronal degeneration of central nervous system in various animals including mice. The...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kobayashi K,Niwa M,Hoshi M,Saito K,Hisamatsu K,Hatano Y,Tomita H,Miyazaki T,Hara A

更新日期：2015-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychostimulant amphetamine (AMPH) is known to act as an indirect dopamine agonist by promoting dopamine release. Here we demonstrate direct AMPH inhibition of field potentials and Na+ currents in rat nucleus accumbens (NAc) neurons. The experiments were done with field potential recordings from NAc slices and who...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Huang RC,Lin JY

更新日期：1998-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)/serum albumin ratio has been used a marker for blood CSF barrier permeability in 116 normal patients. We attempted to correlate the CSF/serum albumin ratio with a number of clinically measurable parameters including alcohol consumption. Alcohol consumption had a significant effect on the ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kornhuber J,Kaiserauer CH,Kornhuber AW,Kornhuber ME

更新日期：1987-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebellar Purkinje cell is a major site for neurosteroid formation. We have demonstrated recently that the Purkinje cell actively produces sex steroids, such as estradiol and progesterone, de novo from cholesterol only during rat neonatal life, when cerebellar cortical formation occurs. We have further demonstrat...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shikimi H,Sakamoto H,Mezaki Y,Ukena K,Tsutsui K

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Almost all mechanoreceptive neurons in the cortical taste area (CTA) of the rat had receptive fields (RFs) in the oral cavity, except for a few neurons at the border with the primary somatosensory area that had RFs on the contralateral rhinarium or upper lip. About one-third of the mechanoreceptive neurons with RFs in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ogawa H,Wang XD

更新日期：2002-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The magnetic cell sorter (MACS) technique was applied to isolate retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) for culture. RGCs were labeled retrogradely with 1.1'-dioctadecyl-3,3,3',3'-tetramethylindocarbocyanine perchlorate (Dil). Subsequently retinal cell suspensions were incubated with biotinylated anti-rat Thy-1 antibody and MA...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shoge K,Mishima HK,Mukai S,Shinya M,Ishihara K,Kanno M,Sasa M

更新日期：1999-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effects of ibotenic acid induced unilateral lesion of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (nBM) on carbachol- and serotonin-stimulated phosphoinositide (PI) breakdown in miniprisms obtained from rat fronto-parietal cortex 1 week following the lesion. Lesion-side muscarinic and serotoninergic receptor r...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Erfurth A,Holmes TC

更新日期：1995-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopaminergic neurons of the goldfish retina were selectively destroyed after a single intravitreal injection of 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP+). The ultrastructural analysis of the retina 3 days after toxin administration shows darkening of some retinal neurons present in the inner nuclear layer including their...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Villani L,Poli A,Bissoli R,Barnabei O

更新日期：1988-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent discovery of pathogenic mutations in the leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients in different ethnic groups have raised a hope of diagnostic screening and genetic counseling. We investigated the six most commonly reported mutations in LRRK2 gene among Indian PD patients, u...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Punia S,Behari M,Govindappa ST,Swaminath PV,Jayaram S,Goyal V,Muthane UB,Juyal RC,Thelma BK

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical irritation of the urinary bladder with formalin in the rat induced c-fos protein-like immunoreactivity in more than 80% of substance P receptor-like immunoreactive (SPR-LI) neurons of the dorsal commissural nucleus, sacral parasympathetic nucleus and lamina I in the 6th lumbar and 1st sacral cord segments. Th...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lü Y,Jin SX,Xu TL,Qin BZ,Li JS,Ding YQ,Shigemoto R,Mizuno N

更新日期：1995-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with Xp21 muscular dystrophy Becker type showed absence of dystrophin in muscle biopsy tested with 4 antibodies (polyclonal anti-60 kDa, monoclonal against the rod domain, the C-terminus and the N-terminus). DNA analysis did not detect any deletion in one patient and demonstrated deletion of exons 3-7 in ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mongini T,Palmucci L,Doriguzzi C,Chiadoò-Piat L,Restagno G

更新日期：1992-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is highly prevalent in children and adolescents and both environmental and genetic factors play major roles. Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are postulated to contribute to the development of the infant brain and an imbalance in these may increase the risk of ADHD. I...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bartl J,Walitza S,Grünblatt E

更新日期：2014-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to estimate the effect of altitude (1500m vs. 3200m) on balance strategies, and to determine the influence of age (> or <40 years) and expertise (> or <20days of mountain climbing/year) on postural stability at altitude. METHOD:Eighty-nine volunteer mountaineers were tested at 1500m, ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bruyneel AV,Humbert A,Bertrand M

更新日期：2017-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Conduction velocities of antidromically evoked impulses along the goldfish Mauthner axon were found to be inversely correlated with body length. To test the hypothesis that such a relation is accompanied by a reduction in axonal diameter with increasing fish size, Mauthner axon diameters were measured. A parabolic rel...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Funch PG,Kinsman SL,Faber DS,Koenig E,Zottoli SJ

更新日期：1981-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Restoration of cellular microenvironment is important in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases for optimal functioning and survival of neurons. Oxidative stress has been proposed as one of the major pathogenic drivers in Parkinson's disease. Parkinson's model was developed by chronic administration of a pesticid...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bandookwala M,Sahu AK,Thakkar D,Sharma M,Khairnar A,Sengupta P

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently established adrenal medullary cell line tsAM5D, which was immortalized by use of a temperature-sensitive mutant of the oncogene simian virus 40 large T-antigen. In the present study, when co-treated with glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), tsAM5D cells...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Murata T,Koide N,Tsuboi M,Kohno S,Hikita K,Kaneda N

更新日期：2008-06-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A possible role of the human cerebellum in the generation of verbs corresponding to presented nouns has been suggested. Previous functional brain imaging studies have compared generation of verbs with the reading of nouns as a measure of verb generation. In the present fMRI study involving healthy human subjects, the ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Frings M,Dimitrova A,Schorn CF,Elles HG,Hein-Kropp C,Gizewski ER,Diener HC,Timmann D

更新日期：2006-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive and fatal neurological disease characterized by degeneration and death of motor neurons. Aberrant protein aggregation and oxidative stress are implicated in the etiology of ALS; thus preventing propagation of early aggregation events and oxidative damage could be an...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Evans TM,Bhattacharya A,Shi Y,Qi W,Block TJ,Chaudhuri A,Chaudhuri AR,Hawker K,Van Remmen H

更新日期：2016-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We used whole-head magnetoencephalography to investigate cortical activity during two oromotor activities foundational to speech production. 13 adults performed mouth opening and phoneme (/pa/) production tasks to a visual cue. Jaw movements were tracked with an ultrasound-emitting device. Trials were time-locked to b...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Memarian N,Ferrari P,Macdonald MJ,Cheyne D,De Nil LF,Pang EW

更新日期：2012-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA fragmentation and activation of caspase-1, implicating involvement of apoptosis, have been reported in the spinal cord of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients and transgenic mouse models of ALS. Because BH3-only members of the Bcl-2 family have pro-apoptotic activity, we examined the expression of the BH3-...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shinoe T,Wanaka A,Nikaido T,Kanazawa K,Shimizu J,Imaizumi K,Kanazawa I

更新日期：2001-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation between phantom limb pain (PLP) and the movement representation of a phantom limb remains controversial in several areas of neurorehabilitation, although there are a few studies in which the representation of phantom limb movement was precisely evaluated. We evaluated the structured movement representatio...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Osumi M,Sumitani M,Wake N,Sano Y,Ichinose A,Kumagaya S,Kuniyoshi Y,Morioka S

更新日期：2015-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain is a complex and subjective experience that involves not only the transduction of noxious stimuli by nociceptive fibers, but also the cognitive and emotional processing by the brain. Previous studies on the transmission of nociception suggest that the activation of mesolimbic dopamine (DA) system plays an importa...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhu J,Chen Y,Lai J,Dang Y,Yan C,Xu M,Chen T

更新日期：2010-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of the snail Lymnaea stagnalis with the schistosome parasite Trichobilharzia ocellata results in inhibition of reproduction and in giant growth. Parasite-related effects on the neuroendocrine centres that control these processes were studied electrophysiologically. Haemolymph from infected snails reduced the...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hordijk PL,de Jong-Brink M,ter Maat A,Pieneman AW,Lodder JC,Kits KS

更新日期：1992-03-02 00:00:00

abstract：:In the rat, electrical stimulation of the cranial end of the cut hepatic branch of the vagus nerve modulated gastric contractions. When the gastric contraction rate reached approximately one per min, nerve stimulation caused total suppression. When the stomach was free of contraction, nerve stimulation initiated one. ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lee KC

更新日期：1985-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood platelets are thought to be a useful peripheral model for investigating the central serotoninergic mechanisms associated with the serotonin transporter (SERT). On the other hand, an in vivo investigation of SERT in the human brain has been made possible by the development of several promising SPECT radioligands,...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Uebelhack R,Franke L,Herold N,Plotkin M,Amthauer H,Felix R

更新日期：2006-10-09 00:00:00