Abstract:
:The effect of sample preparation on dentin electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra was investigated. The analysis was performed on dentin samples prepared by pure mechanical treatment or by an alkaline deproteination method. It was observed that (1) mechanical treatment induces both stable and transient signals, depending on the specific mechanical operation applied; and (2) sodium hydroxide deproteination removes the native signal, but at the same time introduces new confounding signals in the EPR spectrum. Also, it increases the radiation sensitivity of dentin. These findings suggest that attention must be paid to dentin sample preparation.
journal_name
Radiat Prot Dosimetryjournal_title
Radiation protection dosimetryauthors
Fattibene P,Carosi A,De Coste V,Onori Sdoi
10.1093/rpd/nci631subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
216-20issue
1-4eissn
0144-8420issn
1742-3406pii
nci631journal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Poly(acrylate-co-acrylamide) was a synthesis by chemical oxidation polymerization of an aqueous binary mixture of acrylate/acrylamide (1:1 mole ratio) using ammonium persulphate as an initiator at 70°C under the nitrogen atmosphere. The obtained copolymer was introduced for grafting with polyaniline. The grafting proc...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncx124
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the image quality and dose to patients in the radiography of sacroiliac joints and to perform a clinical comparative study of digital and conventional screen-film radiography. Routine radiography of sacroiliac joint was performed in 60 patients using digital and screen-film rad...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncs315
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various radionuclides are used in nuclear medicine in different diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Recently, interest has grown in therapeutic agents for some interesting applications in nuclear medicine. Internal dose models and methods in use for many years are well established, and can give radiation doses to s...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a006306
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of expected legislation changes imposing more severe limits on magnetic flux density, proposals are made based on theory and measurement for adjustment of Fower placement with regard to efficiency, cost and cost-benefit. ...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a006689
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 106 866 dwellings measured for radon in Finland so far by Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority include 5560 apartments. The radon concentrations in ground-contact apartments are similar to those in low-rise residential buildings located in the same area. The values in apartments above the first floor do not sign...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncs211
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Superlinear behaviour has been observed in dose dependence measurements of optically stimulated luminescence (OSL). Previous theoretical work has shown that superlinearity of the integral under the OSL decay curve may occur, resulting from competition with either radiationless luminescence centres or disconnected trap...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a005938
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A module for proton track structure simulation in liquid water was implemented in the biophysical model PARTRAC. Simulated tracks of energy deposition events from the radiation under investigation were superimposed on a higher-order DNA target model describing the whole genome inside a human cell. The parameters contr...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a006848
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The calibration of electronic personal dosemeters at the Portuguese ionizing radiation metrology laboratory uses the standard IEC 61526 for calibration methodology. This standard describes the irradiation geometry for testing and indicates that the standard ISO 4037-1, 2, 3 and 4 should be used. The ISO 4037 establish...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncw126
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bi-directional signaling involved in radiation-induced bystander effect (RIBE) between irradiated carcinoma cells and their surrounding non-irradiated normal cells is relevant to radiation cancer therapy. Using the SPICE-NIRS microbeam, we delivered 500 protons to A549-GFP lung carcinoma cells, stably expressing H2B-G...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/nch546
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first commercial spent nuclear fuel reprocessing plant at Rokkasho in Japan discharged 129I from actual spent nuclear fuel into the atmosphere during its test operation from 2006 to 2008. Previously, we measured monthly atmospheric concentrations of gaseous and particulate 129I and atmospheric deposition rates of ...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncz061
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this work was to review the reasonable measures that should be implemented as part of a routine practice in the process of managing CT radiation risks in a typical average radiology department. Based on 6 y of experience in the management of a general radiology department and the newly implemented suppo...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncv038
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue-equivalent proportional counters (TEPCs) have long been considered suitable candidate instruments for more accurate neutron monitors in nuclear power plants. It has also been recognised that the production of truly light-weight devices based on TEPCs requires further effort directed towards increasing their sen...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncq538
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In March 2011, the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant Accident occurred and a large amount of radionuclides was released. To study its effect, we estimated the internal exposure due to intake of tap water in the early phase after the accident. As the number of measured values of tap water following the accident was...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncx208
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::At a high-energy, high-intensity proton accelerator facility, the accelerator components inside the beam-line tunnel and the concrete wall of the tunnel are activated due to beam loss during operation. During maintenance work inside the tunnel, radiation emitted from these activated materials can cause exposure to rad...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncl475
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Potassium-40 constitutes the main natural source of potassium present in the body, which influences the effective dose received by people. With the aim of assessing the contribution of this component to the doses received by the Cuban population, a study intended to assess the doses was developed. For this purpose, a ...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.rpd.a006187
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radionuclide concentrations of ²²⁶Ra, ²³²Th and ⁴⁰K in different types of building materials used in Egypt were measured using gamma-ray spectroscopy. The results showed relatively moderate radionuclide concentrations for all samples except granite, which showed extremely high concentrations of 78.75 ± 2.36, 2.82 ± 0....
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/nct129
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::International standards for radiation protection dosemeters are published by the International Electrotechnical Commission and the International Organization for Standardization. Several standards exist side by side, although they treat the same measuring task, and specify different requirements, so that dosemeters of...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncm331
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some areas of the world, called high background radiation areas (HBRAs), have anomalously high levels of natural background radiation and the population residing in the areas is exposed to higher levels of radiation doses than other parts of the world where the natural radioactivity contents are normal. In the present...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncr399
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::New radiophotoluminescence (RPL) phosphate glass containing (6)Li was successfully made from the powder of NaPO(3), Al(PO(3))(3), LiOH, HPO(3) and AgCl. The ternary diagram of NaPO(3)-Al(PO(3))(3)-LiPO(3) has clarified the region where satisfactory RPL characteristics of the glass are kept up. The synthesised phosphat...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncq552
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate other indices estimating absorbed dose for eye lens and brain, using clinical images of East Asian pediatric patients. We simulated head computed tomography (CT ) examinations in 104 pediatric patients. Effective diameter (deff) and water equivalent diameter (dw) were measu...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncaa200
更新日期:2020-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, NASA established a consortium involving the University of Tennessee (lead institution), the University of Houston, Roanoke College and various government and national laboratories, to accelerate the development of a standard set of radiation transport computer codes for NASA human exploration applications. T...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/nci092
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well known that there are great variations in radon concentrations in the soil gas on building sites. The concentration may sometimes vary by more than two orders of magnitude. The tectonic structure of the bedrock is one of the factors that influence the intensity of the radon outflow. The simple ARES geophysic...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncr070
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A passively safe small reactor for a distributed energy system, PSRD, is an integral type of light-water reactor with a thermal output of 100 or 300 MW aimed to be used for supplying district heat, electricity to small grids, and so on. Candidate locations for the PSRD as a distributed energy source are on-ground, dee...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/nci208
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, the contemporary indoor radon activity concentration and the surface-deposited 210Po activity were measured in 65 Romanian dwellings. The activity of trapped 210Po on the glass surface was measured using the (CR-LR) difference technique. The retrospective radon activity concentration estimated on...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncy095
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the European Concerted Action SENTINEL 'Safety and Efficacy for New Techniques and Imaging using New Equipment to Support European Legislation', protocols for commissioning and constancy tests for dynamic digital flat detectors angiography units have been developed in order to harmonise practice among the Europ...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncn016
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The yield of chromosome aberrations is not only dependent on dose but also on radiation quality, with high linear energy transfer (LET) typically having a greater biological effectiveness per unit dose than those of low-LET radiation. Differences in radiation track structure and cell morphology can also lead to quanti...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncv151
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A programme of harmonization of individual dosimetry quality control organized in the framework of a distributed metrology system is presented as seen from the experiences gained in Slovenia. As a part of the programme intercomparison of dosimetry services was organized and basic characteristics of dosimetry systems c...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncm198
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the framework of the EURADOS Working Group 11, a comparison of passive neutron dosemeters in high-energy neutron fields was organised in 2011. The aim of the exercise was to evaluate the response of poly-allyl-glycol-carbonate neutron dosemeters from various European dosimetry laboratories to high-energy neutro...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/nct275
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radon concentrations in soil-gas and water samples (in the form of springs, catchment, tap, thermal) used as drinking water or thermal were measured using a professional radon monitor AlphaGUARD PQ 2000PRO. The measured radon concentrations in water samples ranged from 0.32 to 88.22 Bq l(-1). Most of radon levels ...
journal_title:Radiation protection dosimetry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/rpd/nct308
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00