Abstract:
:A novel regulatory gene, trh, which is involved in hrp gene expression, is identified in the plant pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. In the trh mutant, expression of HrpG, which is a key regulator for hrp gene expression, is reduced both under the in vitro hrp-inducing condition and in planta.
journal_name
J Bacterioljournal_title
Journal of bacteriologyauthors
Tsuge S,Nakayama T,Terashima S,Ochiai H,Furutani A,Oku T,Tsuno K,Kubo Y,Kaku Hdoi
10.1128/JB.00006-06subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-01 00:00:00pages
4158-62issue
11eissn
0021-9193issn
1098-5530pii
188/11/4158journal_volume
188pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Normal animal sera inhibit at least one Clostridium histolyticum proteinase. An assay procedure based on immune hemolysis was developed for the estimation of this inhibition. This inhibitory activity occurs in various levels in the sera of different animal species. The highest titers have been obtained with rat sera. ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.96.6.1969-1976.1968
更新日期:1968-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Streptomyces coelicolor absA two-component system was initially identified through analysis of mutations in the sensor kinase absA1 that caused inhibition of all four antibiotics synthesized by this strain. Previous genetic analysis had suggested that the phosphorylated form of AbsA2 acted as a negative regulator ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.184.3.794-805.2002
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic transformation of auxotrophs of the extreme thermophile Thermus thermophilus HB27 to prototrophy was obtained at high frequencies of 10(-2) to 10(-1) when proliferating cell populations were exposed to chromosomal DNA from a nutritionally independent wild-type strain. The transformation frequency was proportio...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.166.1.338-340.1986
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cloned cytolytic determinant from the genome of Bacillus cereus GP-4 has been characterized at the molecular level. Nucleotide sequence determination revealed the presence of two open reading frames. Both open reading frames were found by deletion and complementation analysis to be necessary for expression of the he...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.171.2.744-753.1989
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Rhodobacter capsulatus hemC mutant has been isolated and used to show that oxygen regulates the intracellular levels of porphobilinogen. Experiments using a hemB-cat gene fusion demonstrated that oxygen does not transcriptionally regulate hemB transcription. Porphobilinogen synthase activity is not regulated by oxyg...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.184.6.1685-1692.2002
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The brucellae are the etiological agents of brucellosis, a worldwide-distributed zoonosis. These bacteria are facultative intracellular parasites and thus are able to adjust their metabolism to the extra- and intracellular environments encountered during an infectious cycle. However, this aspect of Brucella biology is...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01663-14
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Commonly used procedures effected the extraction of only 10% of the lipoteichoic acid of stationary-phase cells of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus faecium, unless the cells were first disrupted. ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.149.1.399-402.1982
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Klebsiella pneumoniae, products of the nitrogen fixation nifLA operon regulate transcription of the other nif operons. NifA activates transcription by sigma54-holoenzyme. In vivo, NifL antagonizes the action of NifA under aerobic conditions or in the presence of combined nitrogen. In contrast to a previous report, ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.178.15.4679-4687.1996
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cysteines of the Escherichia coli periplasmic enzyme alkaline phosphatase, which are involved in disulfide bonds in the native enzyme, were found to be fully reduced when the protein was retained in the cytoplasm. Under these circumstances the cysteines remained reduced for at least several minutes after the synth...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.23.7719-7722.1991
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two temperature-sensitive mutations, ams-1 and rne-3071, in the ams (altered mRNA stability) gene have been used extensively to investigate the processing and decay of RNA in Escherichia coli. We have sequenced these temperature-sensitive alleles and found that the mutations are separated by only 6 nucleotides and cau...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.175.13.4245-4249.1993
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different electron carriers of the non-desulfoviridin-containing, sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio desulfuricans (Norway strain) have been studied. Two nonheme iron proteins, ferredoxin and rubredoxin, have been purified. This ferredoxin contains four atoms of non-heme iron and acid-labile sulfur and six resid...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.129.1.30-38.1977
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genes for protein synthesis elongation factors Tu and G were cloned from the cyanobacterium Anacystis nidulans. The locations of these genes were mapped within the cloned DNA fragment by hybridization with Escherichia coli probes. The organization of the cloned fragment and the DNA flanking it in the A. nidulans c...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.166.1.78-82.1986
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The metE gene of Salmonella typhimurium was cloned into plasmid pACYC184 by using a lambda gt7 -metE transducing phage as a source of metE DNA. The recombinant plasmid, designated pGS41 , carries a 12.8-kilobase-pair EcoRI insert fragment. The metE gene was subcloned from pGS41 into plasmid pBR322 on a 4.2-kilobase-pa...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.158.3.928-933.1984
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growth of tubercle bacilli in serum samples of untreated animals depends upon the availability of ionic iron which serves as a growth factor in supporting bacillary multiplication. The amount of available iron in serum is determined by the ratio between iron-saturated and iron-free transferrin; a low value for the...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.100.1.64-70.1969
更新日期:1969-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myxococcus xanthus mutants resistant to a clear-plaque derivative of phage Mx8 were isolated. A significant fraction of the mutants, easily recognizable by their colony morphology, were induced by the presence of the phage and may correspond to low-frequency lysogens. They were all defective in cell motility and showe...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.160.2.818-821.1984
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We isolated an Escherichia coli mutant strain that suppresses the glycolate-negative phenotype of a strain deficient in both GlcA and LldP transporters of this compound. This suppressing phenotype was assigned to yjcG, a gene whose function was previously unknown, which was found to encode a membrane protein able to t...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.185.21.6448-6455.2003
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Analysis of polypeptides in the crystalline delta-endotoxins from different Bacillus thuringiensis strains revealed two antigenically similar forms of the P2 protein which differed in molecular mass, peptide profile, and amino acid sequence. Purified preparations of the two forms displayed the characteristic dual toxi...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.171.9.5141-5147.1989
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genes encoding the rrn operons, the 4.5S and 6S RNAs, elements of protein secretion, and outer membrane proteins F and I, and regulatory as well as structural genes for exotoxin A, alkaline phosphatase, and alginate and tryptophan biosynthesis, were assigned on the SpeI/DpnI macrorestriction map of the Pseudomonas...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.174.1.327-330.1992
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the draft genome of the strain Lactobacillus gigeriorum CRBIP 24.85(T), isolated from a chicken crop. The total length of the 60 scaffolds is about 1.9 Mb, with a GC content of 38% and 2,062 protein-coding sequences (CDS). ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01427-12
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fundamental questions in bacterial gene regulation concern how multiple regulatory proteins interact with the transcription apparatus at a single promoter and what are the roles of protein contacts with RNA polymerase and changes in DNA conformation. Transcription of the Escherichia coli uhpT gene, encoding the induci...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.181.23.7266-7273.1999
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inactivation of ccpA in Enterococcus faecalis leads to reduction of the growth rate, derepression of the galKETR operon in the presence of a mixture of glucose and galactose, and reduction of transcription of ldh in the presence of glucose. Moreover, the E. faecalis ccpA gene fully complements a Bacillus subtilis ccpA...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.182.20.5799-5806.2000
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously described a bacteriophage of the Lyme disease agent Borrelia burgdorferi designated phiBB-1. This phage packages the host complement of the 32-kb circular plasmids (cp32s), a group of homologous molecules found throughout the genus Borrelia. To demonstrate the ability of phiBB-1 to package and transduce ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.183.16.4771-4778.2001
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Many bacteria produce secreted iron chelators called siderophores, which can be shared among cells with specific siderophore uptake systems regardless of whether the cell produces siderophores. Sharing secreted products allows freeloading, where individuals use resources without bearing the cost of productio...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.02596-14
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription of the tryptophanase (tna) operon of Escherichia coli is regulated by catabolite repression and tryptophan-induced transcription antitermination. Induction results from ribosome stalling after translation of tnaC, the coding region for a 24-residue leader peptide. The last sense codon of tnaC, proline co...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.188.5.1892-1898.2006
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite their remarkable genetic homology, members of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex express very different phenotypes, most notably in their spectra of clinical presentation. For example, M. tuberculosis is regarded as pathogenic to humans, whereas members having deleted RD1, such as Mycobacterium microti and...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.186.1.104-109.2003
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A preparation of pure protoplasts of Geotrichum candidum became osmotically stable and colonies developed when the protoplasts were embedded in stabilizing thin-layer-agar and incubated with stabilizing basal medium. When growing protoplasts were exposed to distilled water and then reincubated with basal medium, the p...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.98.1.256-263.1969
更新日期:1969-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Succinate dehydrogenase (EC 1.3.99.1) of Micrococcus luteus was selectively precipitated from Triton X-100-solubilized membranes by using specific antiserum. The precipitated enzyme contained equimolar amounts of four polypeptides with apparent molecular weights of 72,000, 30,000, 17,000, and 15,000. The 72,000 polype...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.153.3.1493-1501.1983
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The two-component regulatory system, OmpR-EnvZ, of Escherichia coli K-12 regulates the expression of the major outer membrane porin protein, OmpF. OmpR is a DNA-binding protein which acts as both an activator and a repressor to control ompF transcription. In this article, we describe a new OmpR-binding site that is lo...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.176.5.1309-1315.1994
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genes from Bacillus subtilis predicted to encode a phosphate-specific transport (Pst) system were shown by mutation to affect high-affinity Pi uptake but not arsenate resistance or phosphate (Pho) regulation. The transcription start of the promoter upstream of the pstS gene was defined by primer extension. The promote...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.179.8.2534-2539.1997
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In previous work, we cloned a Candida albicans cDNA for the glycolytic enzyme enolase and found a single, abundant enolase transcript on Northern (RNA) blots and a single protein on immunoblots, using antiserum raised against a recombinant enolase fusion protein. Because C. albicans enolase is abundantly produced duri...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.177.7.1772-1779.1995
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00