Abstract:
BACKGROUND:It is known that there is an association between elevated total plasma homocysteine level and restenosis after percutaneous coronary angioplasty. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of lowering plasma homocysteine levels on the rate of restenosis after stent-percutaneous coronary angioplasty. METHODS:Folic acid (1 mg) or placebo was administered to 200 patients (mean +/- SD age of 54 +/- 9 years) for 3 months, after successful coronary angioplasty in a double-blind randomized clinical trial. The primary end point was restenosis within six months, as assessed by quantitative coronary angiography after positive exercise tolerance test. The secondary end point was a composite of major cardiac events. RESULTS:Base line characteristics and initial angiographic results after stent-percutaneous coronary angioplasty were similar in the two study groups. The rate of restenosis showed no significant difference in the two groups (5% in placebo vs. 10% in folic acid groups; P = 0.141), as there was the need for revascularization of the target lesion (4% in both groups; P = 0.766). CONCLUSION:Treatment with folic acid does not decrease the rate of restenosis and need for revascularization of the target lesion after stent-percutaneous coronary angioplasty.
journal_name
Arch Iran Medjournal_title
Archives of Iranian medicineauthors
Namazi MH,Motamedi MR,Safi M,Vakili H,Saadat H,Nazari Nsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-04-01 00:00:00pages
108-10issue
2eissn
1029-2977issn
1735-3947journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Consumption of white rice has been proposed as a dietary risk factor for development of metabolic disorders and type 2 diabetes, especially in populations who consume white rice as a staple food. In this study, we investigated the association between consumption of white rice and the occurrence of metabolic ...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:014176/AIM.0011
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primitive neuroectodermal tumors are fairly rare in uterus. A case of uterine body primitive neuroectodermal tumor in a 32-year-old Iranian woman is presented. The patient was admitted with abdominal pain and fever and underwent emergency exploratory surgery with total abdominal hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophor...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:015184/AIM.0014
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of early attempts of blood transfusion in Iran traces back to the 1940s; however, around three decades later in 1974, the Iranian National Blood Transfusion Service (Sazeman-e Melli-e Enteqal-e Khun-e Iran) was founded by the outstanding hematologist, Professor Fereydoun Ala. The main goals of this central...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:015186/AIM.0016
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent advances in pharmacy practice have created serious ethical challenges for the pharmacists. Pursuing a new philosophy of practice is required to overcome these challenges and optimize the standard of care. In this regard, the current ethics guideline in the Pharmacy curriculum used in Tehran Universi...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0172001/AIM.009
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years the increasing use of nanoparticles has led researchers to study their effects on biological systems. The most important effects of nanoparticles on cells are their ability to induce or suppress production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Changes in reactive oxygen species play an important ...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0151809/AIM.008
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Regulation of reproduction is now considered to be carried out by the kisspeptin and its receptor, GPR54 or Kiss1r. Mutations of either Kiss1 or Kiss1r in humans and mice result in profound hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. The present study was aimed to determine whether the levels of kisspeptin are associated...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0151801/AIM.005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seizures are common in children and 5% of all medical attendances to accident and emergency departments are related to seizures. The role of emergent neuroimaging for those children with first afebrile seizure is, however, not well-defined. We reviewed medical charts of 125 children who were admitted with a new-onset ...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Calculation of burden of diseases and risk factors is crucial to set priorities in the health care systems. Nevertheless, the reliable measurement of mortality rates is the main barrier to reach this goal. Unfortunately, in many developing countries the vital registration system (VRS) is either defective or ...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0141703/AIM.007
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chorionic Villous Sampling (CVS) is a diagnostic method for determining genetic disorders. The present study aimed to determine the negative predictive value of the CVS in the diagnosis of major thalassemia in genetic laboratory of Dastgheib Hospital, Shiraz, Iran. METHODS:The present research was an evalua...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0141707/AIM.007
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many families are directly involved in caring of their children with the lifelong autistic spectrum disorders. Sometimes, they are the victims of their children's behaviors. The family, including siblings, may have to explain the children's behaviors to others. Their mothers have poorer mental health with difficulties...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::From ancient time leprosy has been regarded as a terrifying, stigmatized disease; nevertheless, its cause remained unidentified up to the late 19th century. For centuries numerous leprosy victims worldwide suffered from its morbidity and were socially isolated. The afflicted individuals were segregated because they we...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:011146/AIM.0014
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a systematic literature review of studies that shed light on the health of migrants in Iran from the perspective of social justice. A systematic search was conducted in PubMed and Iranian databases, including IranMedex, Magiran, and SID, in June 2012. All studies that were published until June 2012...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:0161910/AIM.0012
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Actinomycotic infections are known to be associated with difficulties in making the diagnosis and treatment. Actinomycosis of the tongue is rare and of great importance, not only because it can mimic many other diseases, but also because the tongue itself has some histophysiologic features that make it resistant to in...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abnormal expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) plays an important role in development of several cancer types, including bladder cancer (BCa). However, the relationship between the ratio of miR-181/miR-100 and the prognosis of BCa has not been studied yet. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of m...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0161909/AIM.008
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study reported a six-year follow up of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia who were on imatinib therapy. METHODS:We performed a retrospective study on a total of 417 patients diagnosed with chronic-phase, Philadelphia-positive (Ph+) chronic myeloid leukemia within six months before study entr...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:011146/AIM.004
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcome of laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS-A) through one transumbilical port vs. 3-port laparoscopic (3TA) appendectomy in children. METHODS:We reviewed the records of 309 children (65 LESS-A, 244 3TA) operated on between 2008 and 2012. One hundered forty-nine patients had acute catarrhalis...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0161901/AIM.0011
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our aim was to determine the association between age at menarche (AAM) and breast cancer adjusted for recall bias (misclassification) in AAM. METHODS:We have used data provided from a case-control study conducted in Iran from 2005 to 2009. The cases and controls were frequency matched based on 5-year age gr...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Iran, zoonotic and anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) are caused by Leishmania major and L. tropica respectively. Despite extensive studies, no effective therapies have ever been reported for CL. The main objective of this research was to determine and compare the three different protocols for tre...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.34172/aim.2020.98
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is a major health problem in many developing countries including Iran. ESCC has a very poor prognosis, largely due to late diagnosis. As a first step in developing an early detection and treatment program, we conducted a population-based endoscopic screening for ESCC...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:014174/AIM.006
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:(125)I is one of the important sources frequently used in brachytherapy. Up to now, several different commercial models of this source type have been introduced to the clinical radiation oncology applications. Recently, a new source model, IrSeed-125, has been added to this list. The aim of the present study...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0161903/AIM.006
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-antifungal drugs appear promising in treatment of opportunistic infections of Candida spp. that are often resistant to current antifungals. METHODS:The broth macrodilution method (NCCLS M27-P document) was used to compare the antifungal activity of trifluoperazine, propranolol, and lansoprazole with tha...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:012151/AIM.009
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This research aims to determine the mental health status of population aged 15 and over in the province of Razavi Khorasan in 2015. METHODS:The statistical population of this cross-sectional field survey consisted of residents of urban and rural areas of Razavi Khorasan in Iran. An estimated sample size o...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between September 2010 and January 2012, four patients in our hospital were observed to have permanent dialysis catheters that adhered to either the SVC or right atrium. The first patient underwent intraoperative fluoroscopy and was scheduled for cardiac surgery. Unfortunately due to metabolic disturbances, the patien...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:013164/AIM.0011
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D is a pro-hormone that plays an important role in body calcium regulation. Vitamin D toxicity occurs rarely due to its wide therapeutic index. A 38-year-old Iranian man was admitted to our hospital with a diagnosis of vitamin D toxicity. Laboratory test revealed hypercalcemia and elevated 25-hydroxyvitamin D ...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0161908/AIM.0013
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Markers of bone turnover are becoming an important tool for practitioners in the management of osteoporosis. Therefore, it is essential to establish a reference database of the markers before using them in various clinical settings. A total of 785 individuals (37% males, 63% females) without apparent or suggested abno...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:08112/AIM.0015
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The need for mental health care among children and adolescents in Iran, as in other low and middle income countries (LAMIC) remains mostly unmet. In this paper, we sought to provide an overview of the extent of unmet need and mental health services in Iran. We also aimed to propose approaches to address this...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0161911/AIM.0010
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Co-occurring methamphetamine (METH) use during methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) is a highly prevalent and progressive problem in Iran. There are no registered pharmacological treatments for treating METH use disorder. The present study investigates the potential efficacy of atomoxetine in the treatment of...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neuropsychological manifestations are present in 60% of patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) among which cognitive dysfunction is the most common. This study aims to determine the prevalence of cognitive disorders in SLE patients, and the relationship between cognitive disorder domains and depres...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0161904/AIM.006
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::On January 23, 2020, the Chinese government announced the city lockdown of Wuhan. Since then, there have been controversial debates among experts about the efficacy of mass quarantine, the oldest and probably one of the most effective methods for controlling infectious disease outbreaks. The impact of health policymak...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.34172/aim.2020.08
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute hemorrhagic edema of infancy is a distinctive, cutaneous small vessel leukocytoclastic vasculitis of young children with dramatic characteristic skin findings. It is characterized by low- grade fever, erythematous edema, and purpuric lesions mainly on the face and extremities. Visceral involvement is uncommon, a...
journal_title:Archives of Iranian medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:08111/AIM.0019
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00