Abstract:
:Robotic surgery was started in the Department of Urology, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, in April 2004. We present our experience in developing the program and report the results of our first 50 cases of robotic radical prostatectomy. A three-arm da Vinci robotic system was installed in our hospital in March 2004. Prior to installation, the surgeons underwent training at various centers in the United States and Paris. The operating theatre was renovated to house the system. Subsequently, the initial few cases were done with the help of proctors. Data were prospectively collected on all patients who underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for localized carcinoma of the prostate. Fifty patients underwent robot assisted radical prostatectomy from March 2004 to June 2005. Their ages ranged from 52 to 75 years, (average age 60.2 years). PSA levels ranged from 2.5 to 35 ng/ml (mean 10.6 ng/ml). Prostate volume ranged from 18 to 130 cc (average 32.4 cc). Average operating time for the first 20 cases was 4 h and for the next 30 cases was 2.5 h. Patients were discharged 1-3 days post-operatively. Catheters were removed on the fifth day following a cystogram. The positive margin rate as defined by the presence of cancer cells at the inked margin was 30%. Twenty-one patients had T1c disease and one had T1b on clinical staging. Of these, two were apical margin positive. Twenty-six patients had T2 disease and eight of them were apical margin positive. Two patients had T3 disease, one of whom was apical margin positive. Five patients (10%) had PSA recurrence. Five patients had a poorly differentiated carcinoma and the rest had Gleason 6 or 7. Eighty percent of the patients were continent on follow-up at 3 months. Of those who were potent before the surgery, 50% were potent at 3-6 months. The robotic surgery program was successfully implemented at our center on the lines of a structured program, developed at Vattikuti Urology Institute (VUI). We succeeded in creating a team and safely implemented the robotic program in our system. Adequate funding and extensive training followed by a short term proctoring are essential for this implementation.
journal_name
World J Uroljournal_title
World journal of urologyauthors
Sahabudin RM,Arni T,Ashani N,Arumuga K,Rajenthran S,Murali S,Patel V,Hemal A,Menon Mdoi
10.1007/s00345-006-0069-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-06-01 00:00:00pages
161-4issue
2eissn
0724-4983issn
1433-8726journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse whether the reported differences in nodal yield at pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) for bladder cancer, between two hospitals, are reflected in the survival rates. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We assessed follow-up data of all 174 patients (mean age: 62.7, median follow-up: 3 years) who underwent PLND ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-012-0916-z
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate renal function and to identify factors associated with renal dysfunction in the elective indications setting of nephron-sparing surgery (NSS). METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed operative data and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of 519 patients treated by NSS in an elective indications setting be...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1292-7
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the oncological and functional outcomes reported after radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP) versus brachytherapy (BT) in the treatment of low-risk prostatic cancer (CaP). METHODS:Between May 1999 and October 2002, 200 patients (mean age 65.3 +/- 8.7) were enrolled and randomized into two groups...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00345-009-0418-9
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine the outcome profiles of a large number of patients with locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the prostate following radical perineal prostatectomy (RPP) for clinically organ-confined disease. Of 1662 men who underwent RPP performed by a single surgeon between January 1972 ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003459900100
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous recent studies have shown that concomitant carcinoma in situ (CIS) can be closely associated with the prognosis of patients with bladder cancer (BCa). However, the prognostic value of CIS in BCa is still not conclusive. Hence, we performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the associa...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02738-2
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anti-androgen withdrawal syndrome (AAWS) can be seen in one-third of patients after discontinuation of first-generation non-steroidal anti-androgen therapy. With the introduction of new agents for anti-androgen therapy as well as alternate mechanisms of action, new therapeutic options before and after do...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1288-3
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the oncological safety of laparoscopic procedures for the management of urothelial carcinomas of the urinary tract. METHODS:Data on laparoscopic management of urothelial carcinomas in the literature were analysed using MEDLINE and by matching the following keywords: urological malignancies, upper t...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-008-0349-x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Changes in the management of minimally invasive oncologic renal surgery have introduced ablative therapies as the most recent advancement in minimally invasive technology. METHODS:The current evidence-based medicine on the topic of laparoscopic (LCA) and percutaneous (PCA) renal cryoablation was gathered ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-010-0552-4
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Urinary incontinence in men after radical prostatectomy affects strongly quality of life. If conservative treatment fails, surgical treatment consists of implantable devices. If the requirement of manual dexterity in the artificial sphincter is to be avoided, the ProACT system offers a readjustable system,...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2483-4
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) represents one of the most significant risk factors for acute pyelonephritis in children. The current indications for the surgical correction of VUR depend on the presence or absence of renal scars. If no scars are present, primary ureteral reimplantation is only indicated in high-grade bil...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-004-0408-x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Peyronie's disease (PD) is a localized connective tissue disorder of the penile tunica albuginea (TA) with a still obscure etiopathology. Recent studies from our laboratory have demonstrated differences in Smad3 and Smad4 gene expression of PD-fibroblasts and non-PD-fibroblasts after stimulation with recom...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-008-0320-x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author presents the life and achievements of Johann von Mikulicz-Radecki and his contribution to European and world surgery. Mikulicz was born in Czernowitz, then a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He was educated in numerous Austrian schools and graduated at Vienna University in 1875. In 1880 he became surgeo...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 传,历史文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-007-0227-y
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aim to analyze the efficacy of different focus sizes and the influence of pulse pressure (intensity) during shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) in terms of stone fragmentation. METHODS:Combination of three focal sizes (F1 = 2 mm, F2 = 4 mm, F3 = 8 mm) and 11 output pressure settings (intensity 10-20) of a piezoele...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-03069-y
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The factors affecting spermatogenesis in adulthood in patients with hypospadias (HS) are not clearly understood. In the present study, risk factors affecting post-pubertal high serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) were evaluated in patients with HS. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Among those with a history of HS su...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02687-w
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To reach standardized terminology in focal therapy (FT) for prostate cancer (PCa). METHODS:A four-stage modified Delphi consensus project was undertaken among a panel of international experts in the field of FT for PCa. Data on terminology in FT was collected from the panel by three rounds of online questionna...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1782-x
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Herein, current developments in open and minimally invasive renal surgery are presented. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This also includes considerations on the appropriate indication for the two surgical procedures in small renal tumours, locally advanced disease (>pT2), complicated renal tumours as well as cytor...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-008-0238-3
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we investigated the influence of hematuria on the performance of the bladder tumor antigen (BTA) tests in a clinical cohort and in an experimental model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Urine samples from a cohort of 126 subjects (64 with BCa and 62 controls) were analyzed by ELISA for hemoglobin and B...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-012-0935-9
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Orchialgia after laproscopic renal surgery has been rarely reported in literature, and gonadal vein ligation is considered the main etiology. Our objective was to study the incidence, intensity and to find out any specific factors that could lead to orchialgia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All patients planned for la...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-012-0864-7
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical significance of invasive urothelial carcinoma that is ambiguous for muscularis propria invasion on initial transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT). METHODS:All consecutive in-house TURBTs with invasive urothelial carcinoma from 1999 to 2017 that underwent radical cystectomy (R...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02782-y
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recent advances have led to the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) alone or with fusion to transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) images for guiding biopsy of the prostate. Our group sought to develop consensus recommendations regarding MRI-guided prostate biopsy based on currently available literature and exper...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2374-8
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the detection rate among three different targeted biopsy approaches of robot-assisted MRI/TRUS fusion (RA-TB), mpMRI in-bore (MRGB), cognitive fusion guidance biopsy (COG-TB) for the detection of prostate cancer (PC) and clinically significant PC (csPC). METHODS:Between 2014 and 2016, 156 patients ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2189-7
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Because there is a lack of evidence, it is not generally recommended to use adjuvant radiotherapy plus chemotherapy to treat lymph node disease in penile cancer. The aim of this study was to determine the benefit of using adjuvant radiotherapy after inguinal surgery for penile cancer. METHODS:Multi-institution...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03179-y
更新日期:2020-04-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Robotic radical prostatectomy claims optimal oncologic results, minimal morbidity and best outcomes of urinary continence and erection function. Potential benefits concerning side effects and complications compared to open radical prostatectomy are analysed. METHODS:Out of 450 robotic radical prostatectomie...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-008-0287-7
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the spontaneous clearance rates of remnant particles following miniaturized percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PCNL) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). METHODS:Among 624 patients who underwent mini-PCNL or RIRS at our institution from 2011 to 2015, we collected data of 247 patients with 2...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1807-5
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review current practices in manual bladder washouts (MBW) for haematuria with clot retention, comparing those conducted by a urology unit to other inpatient services. Secondly, to describe a standardised protocol for MBWs. METHODS:Prospective data were collected for patients treated for clot retention, from...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2346-z
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Few studies have been conducted on the serial evaluation of predictors for recovery of urinary continence (RC) after radical prostatectomy (RP) among same cohort. We developed and validated nomograms to predict immediate (≤1), early (≤3), and late (≤12 months) RC from a contemporary series and compared each nom...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-013-1127-y
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Familial risks for cancer are important for clinical counseling and understanding cancer etiology. The nationwide Swedish Family-Cancer Database includes all Swedes born in 1932 and later (0 to 68-year-old offspring) with their parents, totaling over 10.2 million individuals. Urological cancer cases were retrieved fro...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-003-0375-7
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this cross-sectional study was to compare single with repeated high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) treatment in patients with localized prostate cancer, regarding treatment-related morbidity. A number of 223 consecutive patients with localized prostate cancer were treated with HIFU. Among them, 174 (78...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-006-0107-x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the thermal effect of Ho:YAG laser lithotripsy in a standardized in vitro model via real-time temperature measurement. METHODS:Our model comprised a 20 ml test tube simulating the renal pelvis that was immersed in a 37 °C water bath. Two different laser fibers [FlexiFib (15-45 W), RigiFib 1000 (45-...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2303-x
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Management of prostate cancer following radiation therapy remains challenging, especially for younger men or those with life expectancy greater than 10 years. We outline the efficacy, safety and adequacy of radical prostatectomy for the treatment of radiorecurrent localized prostate cancer. METHODS:A systemati...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-013-1029-z
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00