Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The goal was to describe the association between post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and in-service sexual harassment in a nationally representative sample of Department of Veterans Affairs PTSD disability applicants. METHOD:The study was a cross-sectional survey. RESULTS:Of 4,918 eligible veterans, 3,337 (68%) returned surveys. Nonresponse bias appeared to be minimal. After adjustment for other reported traumas, women's reported in-service sexual harassment severity was significantly associated with PTSD symptom severity (p < 0.0001). The effect seen was about the same size as that seen for combat exposure among the men and for in-service sexual assault among the women. Men showed no association between in-service sexual harassment and PTSD (p = 0.33), although power was low for this test. CONCLUSION:Sexual harassment significantly contributed to female veterans' PTSD symptoms; its contribution to men's symptoms was unclear. We discuss mechanisms through which sexual harassment might affect PTSD symptom severity, including the possibility that sexual harassment sometimes meets the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, definition of a criterion A stressor.
journal_name
Mil Medjournal_title
Military medicineauthors
Murdoch M,Polusny MA,Hodges J,Cowper Ddoi
10.7205/milmed.171.2.166keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-02-01 00:00:00pages
166-73issue
2eissn
0026-4075issn
1930-613Xjournal_volume
171pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Few studies have evaluated high altitude headache (HAH) and acute mountain sickness (AMS) in military populations training at moderate (1,500-2,500 m) to high altitudes (>2,500 m). In the current study, researchers interviewed active duty personnel training at Marine Corps Mountain Warfare Training Center. Participant...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-12-00007
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a woman presenting with an acute tension pneumothorax during a Navy humanitarian mission in East Timor is presented. The patient was treated at a local rural clinic run by our medical team. Prompt insertion of a chest tube saved the woman's life; however, there were no chest tube drains available. A field ch...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.169.5.403
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Soldiers are exposed to extreme training regimens in order to optimally prepare for real battle. High attrition rates are a known issue during training courses, especially for elite troops. An underlying factor might be the disbalance between stress/strain and recovery. The aim of this review is to give in...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usy274
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spine injuries are more prevalent among Iraq and Afghanistan veterans than among veterans of previous conflicts. The purpose of this investigation was to characterize the context, mode, and clinical outcomes of spine injuries sustained by U.S. military personnel in theater. Injury and clinical data from patients who s...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00332
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates the effects of long-term passive heat exposure and a 16-week basic military training program on heat acclimatization. Thirty recruits were tested on the zero (T1), 2nd (T2), 6th (T3), and 16th (T4) weeks of the basic military training program. The trials involved 1 hour of marching on a treadmi...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chaplains play a unique role in the Veterans Affairs (VA) health care systems and have numerous responsibilities. Compassion satisfaction (CS), compassion fatigue (CF), and burnout (BO) are three major phenomenons that have been documented in other helping professions, but little is known about VA Chaplains' professio...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00021
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The type and number of injuries sustained by soldiers of a Croatian Army brigade in an offensive action during the war in Croatia (1991/1992) were analyzed according to the mechanism of wounding. About 1,000 soldiers participated in a 6-hour offensive action in a flat, partially swampy, and wooded area, convenient for...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-16-00231
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cross-sectional postal survey was conducted to evaluate the health of a random sample of United Kingdom Armed Forces personnel who were deployed to the 1990-1991 Persian Gulf conflict compared with nondeployed controls and controls deployed to Bosnia. The health of service women was examined and compared with that o...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severely injured patients have difficulty recalling their intensive care unit (ICU) experience which may contribute to emotional trauma. An ICU patient journal contains a short summary of key events during the ICU stay, and has been shown to improve emotional well-being. This project evaluated the feasibility and perc...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00210
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-10-00482
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health information booklets deliver information to large groups quickly and economically. Rapidly deploying soldiers are a group that needs such information. Military personnel responsible for the health of troops should know of the materials produced to meet this need so that they can facilitate booklet distribution....
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usx115
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.171.10.976
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) are used at the majority of U.S. medical schools. Given the high resource demands with constructing and administering OSCEs, understanding how OSCEs relate to typical performance measures in medical school could help educators more effectively design curricu...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed-d-12-00237
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.173.supplement_2.15
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/milmed/usy375
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.7205/MILMED-D-13-00035
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Operations Just Cause and Desert Storm were of relatively brief duration; however, severe wounds were produced that required complex reconstructive procedures. This paper describes the type of wounds managed in theater and subsequently at three U.S. military medical centers. Specific reconstructive techniques included...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies have shown that 21% to 51% of African-American women (AAW) reported breastfeeding, lagging behind Caucasian (61%-71%) and Hispanic (67%-71%) women despite breastfeeding's health benefits. This study aimed to assess AAWs "intent" to breastfeed and describe the relationship among knowledge, age, education, parit...
journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.7205/milmed.169.2.111
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Military medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00