Abstract:
:We examined relationships between exposure to residential pesticides, chemicals, dusts, fumes, and metals, and childhood germ cell tumors (GCTs) in the largest case-control study to date on the topic. We recruited 272 children under 15 years old who had GCT diagnosed between January 1, 1993 and December 31, 2001. Controls were selected by random-digit dialing and were frequency matched to cases by sex, age, and geographic area. Telephone interviews and self-administered questionnaires of parents were used to collect exposure information. We used unconditional logistic regression to estimate odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Maternal and paternal exposure from 6 months before pregnancy to during breastfeeding and children's postnatal exposure to residential pesticides were generally unrelated to risk of childhood GCT. Elevated OR were observed for mothers' exposure to hair dyes 1 month before pregnancy for boys (OR = 1.7, 95% CI = 1.0-2.8) and during breastfeeding for boys and girls combined, and for girls (OR = 1.5, 95% CI = 1.0-2.2 and OR = 1.7, 95% CI = 1.1-2.6, respectively). Among boys, OR for paternal exposure to insecticides more often than four times or exposure to indoor insecticides more often than three times were 0.5 (95% CI = 0.2-0.9, trend test p = 0.05) and 0.3 (95% CI = 0.2-0.8, trend test p = 0.02) during the index pregnancy. Overall this study produced no strong evidence linking parental and child residential exposure to pesticides, certain chemicals, dusts, fumes, and metals to increased risk of childhood GCT. Statistically significant associations need to be confirmed in future studies.
journal_name
Int J Hyg Environ Healthauthors
Chen Z,Robison L,Giller R,Krailo M,Davis M,Davies S,Shu XOdoi
10.1016/j.ijheh.2005.08.001keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-40issue
1eissn
1438-4639issn
1618-131Xpii
S1438-4639(05)00107-0journal_volume
209pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:The objective of the study was to measure the indoor air quality in classrooms with special emphasis on particulate matter (PM 10) and carbon dioxide (CO(2)) and the impact of cleaning and ventilation. MATERIAL AND METHOD:PM 10 was analysed via gravimetric method and by laser beam technology. CO(2) was anal...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2007.09.011
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Botulism is a rare but serious paralytic disease caused by botulinum toxin. We report an outbreak of type B botulism in Taiwan in 2006. There were five cases involved in this outbreak. They present ileus and acute cranial nerve dysfunction including dysphagia and blurred vision. One of them had severe neurologic impai...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2008.01.002
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study examined the association between blood lead levels and neuropsychological and behavioural problems of 533 schoolgirls (6-12 years of age) who attended public schools in Riyadh, Capital of Saudi Arabia. Regression models were used to determine the best predictors of Beery VMI Saudi-based stan...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/1438-4639-00091
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ensuring safe drinking-water is the target of the Water Safety Plan (WSP) approach, which has been successfully applied to a large number of water supply systems around the world. Effective country-wide scaling up of WSP implementation requires an enabling environment at the policy level. By utilizing a multi-step mix...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2020.113553
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nowadays, coal workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP) is still believed to be the main occupational disease in China. However, information on the exact prevalence of the disease is not available. Therefore, the aims of our investigation were to provide the missing information in China by conducting a systematic evaluation of p...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2013.03.006
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cigarette smoking is a habit that has spread all over the world and is a significant risk factor for many diseases including cardiovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma and lung cancer. Evaluation and understanding of tobacco health effects are of major interest worldwide and answer to...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2016.12.010
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lower Ruhr River is located in a densely populated and industrialized area in Northrhine-Westphalia (NRW) in western Germany. Due to upgrades of sanitary infrastructure, such as wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and combined sewer overflows (CSOs), and a decline of industrial production, water quality of Ruhr Ri...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2015.06.005
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data on inhalational and potential dermal exposures during spray application of liquid biocidal products were generated. On the one hand, model experiments with different spraying devices using fluorescent tracers were carried out to investigate the influence of parameters relevant to the exposure (e.g. spraying equip...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2005.04.006
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of prospective cohort studies are ongoing worldwide to investigate the impact of foetal and neonatal exposures to chemical substances on child health. To assess multiple exposure (mixture) effects and low prevalence health outcomes it is useful to pool data from several studies and conduct mega-data-analysis....
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2019.07.005
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Under-five children diarrhea remains a major public health problem in resource-limited areas, including Ethiopia, due to multiple risk factors. This study aimed to identify individual and community-level risk factors affecting under-five children diarrhea (UFCD) in five districts of the Bench Maji Zone, southwestern E...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2019.113447
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elderly constitute a significant, potentially sensitive, subpopulation within the general population, which must be taken into account when performing risk assessments including determining an acceptable daily exposure (ADE) for the purpose of a cleaning validation. Known differences in the pharmacokinetics of dru...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2017.03.007
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Diffuse vascular encephalopathy, parkinsonism and peripheral polyneuropathy (PNP) due to CS(2) exposure are known since long. Data concerning low exposure are sparse. The current study aimed to evaluate whether the decrease of exposure below the threshold limit value (TLV) of 31 mg/m(3) results in an absence...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2005.09.005
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A national survey was conducted to determine polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenofurans (PCDD/Fs) and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (dl-PCBs) in human milk samples collected from 16 provinces in China to assess current exposure and temporal trends in China. The arithmetic mean concentration of total TE...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2016.07.013
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The Ghana Randomized Air Pollution and Health Study (GRAPHS) is a community-level randomized-controlled trial of cookstove interventions for pregnant women and their newborns in rural Ghana. Given that household air pollution from biomass burning may be implicated in adverse cardiovascular outc...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2015.10.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma has become the most common, childhood chronic disease in the industrialized world, and it is also increasing in developing regions. There are huge differences in the prevalence of childhood asthma across countries and continents, and there is no doubt that the prevalence of asthma was strongly increasing during...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2010.08.009
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colonization of airways with Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) is known to be a risk factor for infection and adverse clinical outcome in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Whereas infections with PA have been linked to contaminated medical devices in hospitals, sources of colonization and infection with PA in households o...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/1438-4639-00331
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multifactorial risk factors are responsible for many diseases. They can be broadly categorized as environmental, genetic and life style factors. Much attention has been focused on the first two categories, e.g. the identification of environmental toxicants/carcinogens and the elucidation of genetic susceptibility to d...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/1438-4639-00067
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D) is assumed to be a biomarker of prenatal sex steroid exposure, correlating negatively with prenatal testosterone and positively with prenatal estrogen. The ratio has been suggested to be influenced by endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs). However, evidence regarding ...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2020.113639
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The body burden of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs), dioxin-like (dl-PCBs) and non-dioxin-like (ndl-PCBs) polychlorinated biphenyls, and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) was determined in blood samples from 70 subjects between 4 and 76 years old. The participants of the study were re...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2014.07.004
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aim to explore the relationships between exposure to dampness, pets, and environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) early in life and asthma in Taiwanese children, and to discuss their links to early- and late-onset asthma. We conducted a 1:2 matched case-control study from the Taiwan Children Health Study, which was a nati...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2011.07.004
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is a weak point of environmental medicine that health disturbances, e.g. functional affections of the upper respiratory tract, cannot be objectively judged by physicians resp. researchers. In this study, the validity of acoustic rhinometry, a method giving information on cross-sectional areas of the upper airways b...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/S1438-4639(04)70008-5
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Air pollution and insufficient physical activity have been associated with inflammation and oxidative stress, molecular mechanisms linked to arterial stiffness and cardiovascular disease. There are no studies on how physical activity modifies the association between air pollution and arteria...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2017.06.001
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urbanization is occurring at an explosive rate, and many cities, especially in low-income countries, are struggling to control growth and stop the development of unplanned communities. This research investigates the in-home environmental health risks associated with planned and unplanned growth in peri-urban communiti...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/1438-4639-00314
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper provides the first baseline information on a national scale regarding lead exposure in the Spanish adult population. Blood lead levels were measured in a representative sample of the Spanish working population (1880 subjects aged 18-65 years) in order to help establish reference levels, follow temporal tren...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2013.09.001
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we evaluated the association between prenatal and postnatal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and the development of insulin resistance in 10 year old children. Fasting blood samples were collected from 470 children participating in two prospective birth cohorts. Of those 276 were selected populat...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2011.04.004
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiologic evidence indicates that respiratory disease in infancy and childhood has respiratory health consequences in later life. Pulmonary function is considered a good index of early effects. This study assessed the relationship of pulmonary function in preschool children in Leipzig, Germany, and exposure to hig...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/S1438-4639(04)70034-6
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This publication is a report on the workshop "The use of biomarkers for risk assessment" which took place in November 2007 in Prague, the Czech Republic. The main aim of the workshop was to bring together a broad international audience with a particular interest in the development and application of human biomonitorin...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2010.05.006
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the metal distribution in blood samples from the general population and the risk of having high metal concentration for metal workers. METHODS:Metal concentrations were determined in archived blood samples from 1411 men and 1410 women (median age 59 and 57 years, respectively) collect...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2017.05.009
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Korean government implemented partial smoke-free regulations in hospitality venues ≥150 m2 in July 2013 and in venues ≥100 m2 in February 2014. This study examined changes in urinary cotinine concentrations in the Korean non-smoking adult population, and socio-demographic subgroups thereof, between 2012 ...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2019.113419
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolites of di-(2-ethylhexyl) terephthalate (DEHTP), a substitute for ortho-based phthalate plasticisers like di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), were analysed in 2112 first-morning void urine samples from children and adolescents aged 3-17 years, participating in the population representative German Environmental ...
journal_title:International journal of hygiene and environmental health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijheh.2020.113589
更新日期:2020-08-21 00:00:00